Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering	αποκριθεις	\|	respondens	Respondens	Answering	ܥܢܐ	Answering	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering
		—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ihu	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	Πέτρος	Peter	πετρος	\|	petrus	Petrus	Peter	ܟܐܦܐ	Peter	Πέτρος	Peter
		—	εἶπεν	said	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said	ܘܐܡܪ	said	εἶπεν	said
		—	τῷ	<the>	τω	\|	dme	—	—	—	—	τῷ	<the>
		—	Ἰησοῦ·	to Jesus;	ιηυ	\|	—	ad	to Jesus;	ܠܝܫܘܥ	to Jesus;	Ἰησοῦ	to Jesus;
		—	κύριε,	Lord,	—	\|	bis	Jesum	Lord,	ܡܪܝ	Lord,	Κύριε	Lord,
		—	καλόν	good	καλον	\|	hic	Domine	good	ܫܦܝܪ	good	καλόν	good
		—	ἐστιν	it is	εστιν	\|	bonum	bonum	it is	ܗܘ	it is	ἐστιν	it is
		—	ἡμᾶς	for us	ημας	\|	est	est	for us	ܠܢ	for us	ἡμᾶς	for us
		—	ὧδε	here	ωδε	\|	nos	nos	here	ܕܬܢܢ	here	ὧδε	here
		—	εἶναι.	to be.	ειναι	\|	hic	hic	to be.	ܢܗܘܐ	to be.	εἶναι	to be.
		—	εἰ	If	ει	\|	esse	esse	If	ܘܐܢ	If	εἰ	If
		—	θέλεις,	You wish,	θελεις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	θέλεις	You wish,
		—	ποιήσω	I will make	ποιησωμεν	\|	si	si	I will make	ܨܒܐ	I will make	ποιήσωμεν	I will make
		—	ὧδε	here	ωδε	\|	et	vis	here	ܐܢܬ	here	ὧδε	here
		—	τρεῖς	three	τρεις	\|	faciamus	faciamus	three	ܢܥܒܕ	three	τρεῖς	three
		—	σκηνάς,	tabernacles,	σκηνας	\|	tria	tria	tabernacles,	ܬܢܢ	tabernacles,	σκηνάς	tabernacles,
		—	σοὶ	for You	σοι	\|	tabernacula	tabernacula	for You	ܬܠܬ	for You	σοὶ	for You
		—	μίαν	one	μειαν	\|	tibi	tibi	one	ܡܛܠܝܢ	one	μίαν	one
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	unum	unum	and	ܚܕܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Μωϋσεῖ	for Moses	μωυσει	\|	moysi	Moysi	for Moses	ܠܟ	for Moses	Μωσῇ	for Moses
		—	μίαν	one	μειαν	\|	unum	unum	one	ܘܚܕܐ	one	μίαν	one
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܡܘܫܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Ἠλίᾳ	for Elijah	ηλεια	\|	heliae	Eliæ	for Elijah	ܘܚܕܐ	for Elijah	μίαν	for Elijah
		—	μίαν.¶	one.	μειαν	\|	unum	unum	one.	ܠܐܠܝܐ	one.	Ἠλίᾳ	one.
	Next Fragment: Matt 17:6
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering	αποκριθεις	\|	respondens	Respondens	Answering	ܥܢܐ	Answering	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering
	—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ihu	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	Πέτρος	Peter	πετρος	\|	petrus	Petrus	Peter	ܟܐܦܐ	Peter	Πέτρος	Peter
	—	εἶπεν	said	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said	ܘܐܡܪ	said	εἶπεν	said
	—	τῷ	<the>	τω	\|	dme	—	—	—	—	τῷ	<the>
	—	Ἰησοῦ·	to Jesus;	ιηυ	\|	—	ad	to Jesus;	ܠܝܫܘܥ	to Jesus;	Ἰησοῦ	to Jesus;
	—	κύριε,	Lord,	—	\|	bis	Jesum	Lord,	ܡܪܝ	Lord,	Κύριε	Lord,
	—	καλόν	good	καλον	\|	hic	Domine	good	ܫܦܝܪ	good	καλόν	good
	—	ἐστιν	it is	εστιν	\|	bonum	bonum	it is	ܗܘ	it is	ἐστιν	it is
	—	ἡμᾶς	for us	ημας	\|	est	est	for us	ܠܢ	for us	ἡμᾶς	for us
	—	ὧδε	here	ωδε	\|	nos	nos	here	ܕܬܢܢ	here	ὧδε	here
	—	εἶναι.	to be.	ειναι	\|	hic	hic	to be.	ܢܗܘܐ	to be.	εἶναι	to be.
	—	εἰ	If	ει	\|	esse	esse	If	ܘܐܢ	If	εἰ	If
	—	θέλεις,	You wish,	θελεις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	θέλεις	You wish,
	—	ποιήσω	I will make	ποιησωμεν	\|	si	si	I will make	ܨܒܐ	I will make	ποιήσωμεν	I will make
	—	ὧδε	here	ωδε	\|	et	vis	here	ܐܢܬ	here	ὧδε	here
	—	τρεῖς	three	τρεις	\|	faciamus	faciamus	three	ܢܥܒܕ	three	τρεῖς	three
	—	σκηνάς,	tabernacles,	σκηνας	\|	tria	tria	tabernacles,	ܬܢܢ	tabernacles,	σκηνάς	tabernacles,
	—	σοὶ	for You	σοι	\|	tabernacula	tabernacula	for You	ܬܠܬ	for You	σοὶ	for You
	—	μίαν	one	μειαν	\|	tibi	tibi	one	ܡܛܠܝܢ	one	μίαν	one
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	unum	unum	and	ܚܕܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Μωϋσεῖ	for Moses	μωυσει	\|	moysi	Moysi	for Moses	ܠܟ	for Moses	Μωσῇ	for Moses
	—	μίαν	one	μειαν	\|	unum	unum	one	ܘܚܕܐ	one	μίαν	one
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܡܘܫܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Ἠλίᾳ	for Elijah	ηλεια	\|	heliae	Eliæ	for Elijah	ܘܚܕܐ	for Elijah	μίαν	for Elijah
	—	μίαν.¶	one.	μειαν	\|	unum	unum	one.	ܠܐܠܝܐ	one.	Ἠλίᾳ	one.
Next Fragment: Matt 17:6
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἀποκριθεὶς

Answering

αποκριθεις

respondens

Respondens

Answering

ܥܢܐ

Answering

Ἀποκριθεὶς

Answering

—

δὲ

now

δε

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

ὁ

<the>

ihu

—

ὁ

<the>

—

Πέτρος

Peter

πετρος

petrus

Petrus

Peter

ܟܐܦܐ

Peter

Πέτρος

Peter

—

εἶπεν

said

ειπεν

dixit

said

ܘܐܡܪ

said

εἶπεν

said

—

τῷ

<the>

τω

dme

—

τῷ

<the>

—

Ἰησοῦ·

to Jesus;

ιηυ

—

to Jesus;

ܠܝܫܘܥ

to Jesus;

Ἰησοῦ

to Jesus;

—

κύριε,

Lord,

—

bis

Jesum

Lord,

ܡܪܝ

Lord,

Κύριε

Lord,

—

καλόν

good

καλον

hic

Domine

good

ܫܦܝܪ

good

καλόν

good

—

ἐστιν

it is

εστιν

bonum

it is

ܗܘ

it is

ἐστιν

it is

—

ἡμᾶς

for us

ημας

est

for us

ܠܢ

for us

ἡμᾶς

for us

—

ὧδε

here

ωδε

nos

here

ܕܬܢܢ

here

ὧδε

here

—

εἶναι.

to be.

ειναι

hic

to be.

ܢܗܘܐ

to be.

εἶναι

to be.

—

εἰ

ει

esse

ܘܐܢ

εἰ

—

θέλεις,

You wish,

θελεις

—

θέλεις

You wish,

—

ποιήσω

I will make

ποιησωμεν

I will make

ܨܒܐ

I will make

ποιήσωμεν

I will make

—

ὧδε

here

ωδε

vis

here

ܐܢܬ

here

ὧδε

here

—

τρεῖς

three

τρεις

faciamus

three

ܢܥܒܕ

three

τρεῖς

three

—

σκηνάς,

tabernacles,

σκηνας

tria

tabernacles,

ܬܢܢ

tabernacles,

σκηνάς

tabernacles,

—

σοὶ

for You

σοι

tabernacula

for You

ܬܠܬ

for You

σοὶ

for You

—

μίαν

one

μειαν

tibi

one

ܡܛܠܝܢ

one

μίαν

one

—

καὶ

and

και

unum

and

ܚܕܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

Μωϋσεῖ

for Moses

μωυσει

moysi

Moysi

for Moses

ܠܟ

for Moses

Μωσῇ

for Moses

—

μίαν

one

μειαν

unum

one

ܘܚܕܐ

one

μίαν

one

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܡܘܫܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

Ἠλίᾳ

for Elijah

ηλεια

heliae

Eliæ

for Elijah

ܘܚܕܐ

for Elijah

μίαν

for Elijah

—

μίαν.¶

one.

μειαν

unum

one.

ܠܐܠܝܐ

one.

Ἠλίᾳ

one.

Next Fragment: Matt 17:6

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 17:4

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 17:4

Translation Lineage