Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering	αποκριθεις	\|	et	Respondens	Answering	ܥܢܐ	Answering	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering
		—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	increpauit	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ei	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	—	Jesus	Jesus	ܘܐܡܪ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
		—	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	illo	ait	said;	—	—	εἶπεν	said;
		—	ὦ	O	ω	\|	ihs	O	O	ܐܘܢ	O	Ὦ	O
		—	γενεὰ	generation	γενεα	\|	—	generatio	generation	ܫܪܒܬܐ	generation	γενεὰ	generation
		—	ἄπιστος	unbelieving	απιστος	\|	et	incredula	unbelieving	ܕܠܐ	unbelieving	ἄπιστος	unbelieving
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	exiit	et	and	ܡܗܝܡܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	διεστραμμένη,	perverted,	διεστραμμενη	\|	ab	perversa	perverted,	—	—	διεστραμμένη	perverted,
		—	ἕως	until	εως	\|	daemonium	quousque	until	ܘܡܥܩܠܬܐ	until	ἕως	until
		—	πότε	when	ποτε	\|	—	ero	when	ܥܕܡܐ	when	πότε	when
		—	μεθ᾽	with	μεθ	\|	—	vobiscum	with	ܠܐܡܬܝ	with	ἔσομαι	with
		—	ὑμῶν	you	υμων	\|	—	usquequo	you	ܐܗܘܐ	you	μεθ’	you
		—	ἔσομαι;	will I be?	εσομαι	\|	et	patiar	will I be?	—	—	ὑμῶν	will I be?
		—	ἕως	Until	εως	\|	sanatus	vos	Until	ܥܡܟܘܢ	Until	Ἕως	Until
		—	πότε	when	ποτε	\|	est	Afferte	when	ܘܥܕܡܐ	when	πότε	when
		—	ἀνέξομαι	will I bear with	ανεξομαι	\|	—	huc	will I bear with	ܠܐܡܬܝ	will I bear with	ἀνέξομαι	will I bear with
		—	ὑμῶν;	you?	ϋμων	\|	puer	illum	you?	ܐܤܝܒܪܟܘܢ	you?	ὑμῶν	you?
		—	φέρετέ	do bring	φερετε	\|	—	ad	do bring	—	—	Φέρετέ	do bring
		—	μοι	to Me	μοι	\|	ab	me	to Me	ܐܝܬܝܗܝ	to Me	μοι	to Me
		—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	illa	—	—	ܠܝ	him	αὐτὸν	him
		—	ὧδε.	here.	ωδε	\|	hora	—	—	ܠܟܐ	here.	ὧδε	here.
	Next Fragment: Matt 18:15
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering	αποκριθεις	\|	et	Respondens	Answering	ܥܢܐ	Answering	Ἀποκριθεὶς	Answering
	—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	increpauit	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ei	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	—	Jesus	Jesus	ܘܐܡܪ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
	—	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	illo	ait	said;	—	—	εἶπεν	said;
	—	ὦ	O	ω	\|	ihs	O	O	ܐܘܢ	O	Ὦ	O
	—	γενεὰ	generation	γενεα	\|	—	generatio	generation	ܫܪܒܬܐ	generation	γενεὰ	generation
	—	ἄπιστος	unbelieving	απιστος	\|	et	incredula	unbelieving	ܕܠܐ	unbelieving	ἄπιστος	unbelieving
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	exiit	et	and	ܡܗܝܡܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	διεστραμμένη,	perverted,	διεστραμμενη	\|	ab	perversa	perverted,	—	—	διεστραμμένη	perverted,
	—	ἕως	until	εως	\|	daemonium	quousque	until	ܘܡܥܩܠܬܐ	until	ἕως	until
	—	πότε	when	ποτε	\|	—	ero	when	ܥܕܡܐ	when	πότε	when
	—	μεθ᾽	with	μεθ	\|	—	vobiscum	with	ܠܐܡܬܝ	with	ἔσομαι	with
	—	ὑμῶν	you	υμων	\|	—	usquequo	you	ܐܗܘܐ	you	μεθ’	you
	—	ἔσομαι;	will I be?	εσομαι	\|	et	patiar	will I be?	—	—	ὑμῶν	will I be?
	—	ἕως	Until	εως	\|	sanatus	vos	Until	ܥܡܟܘܢ	Until	Ἕως	Until
	—	πότε	when	ποτε	\|	est	Afferte	when	ܘܥܕܡܐ	when	πότε	when
	—	ἀνέξομαι	will I bear with	ανεξομαι	\|	—	huc	will I bear with	ܠܐܡܬܝ	will I bear with	ἀνέξομαι	will I bear with
	—	ὑμῶν;	you?	ϋμων	\|	puer	illum	you?	ܐܤܝܒܪܟܘܢ	you?	ὑμῶν	you?
	—	φέρετέ	do bring	φερετε	\|	—	ad	do bring	—	—	Φέρετέ	do bring
	—	μοι	to Me	μοι	\|	ab	me	to Me	ܐܝܬܝܗܝ	to Me	μοι	to Me
	—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	illa	—	—	ܠܝ	him	αὐτὸν	him
	—	ὧδε.	here.	ωδε	\|	hora	—	—	ܠܟܐ	here.	ὧδε	here.
Next Fragment: Matt 18:15
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἀποκριθεὶς

Answering

αποκριθεις

Respondens

Answering

ܥܢܐ

Answering

Ἀποκριθεὶς

Answering

—

δὲ

now

δε

increpauit

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

—

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

Jesus

ܘܐܡܪ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

illo

ait

said;

—

εἶπεν

said;

—

ὦ

ihs

ܐܘܢ

Ὦ

—

γενεὰ

generation

γενεα

—

generatio

generation

ܫܪܒܬܐ

generation

γενεὰ

generation

—

ἄπιστος

unbelieving

απιστος

incredula

unbelieving

ܕܠܐ

unbelieving

ἄπιστος

unbelieving

—

καὶ

and

και

exiit

and

ܡܗܝܡܢܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

διεστραμμένη,

perverted,

διεστραμμενη

perversa

perverted,

—

διεστραμμένη

perverted,

—

ἕως

until

εως

daemonium

quousque

until

ܘܡܥܩܠܬܐ

until

ἕως

until

—

πότε

when

ποτε

—

ero

when

ܥܕܡܐ

when

πότε

when

—

μεθ᾽

with

μεθ

—

vobiscum

with

ܠܐܡܬܝ

with

ἔσομαι

with

—

ὑμῶν

you

υμων

—

usquequo

you

ܐܗܘܐ

you

μεθ’

you

—

ἔσομαι;

will I be?

εσομαι

patiar

will I be?

—

ὑμῶν

will I be?

—

ἕως

Until

εως

sanatus

vos

Until

ܥܡܟܘܢ

Until

Ἕως

Until

—

πότε

when

ποτε

est

Afferte

when

ܘܥܕܡܐ

when

πότε

when

—

ἀνέξομαι

will I bear with

ανεξομαι

—

huc

will I bear with

ܠܐܡܬܝ

will I bear with

ἀνέξομαι

will I bear with

—

ὑμῶν;

you?

ϋμων

puer

illum

you?

ܐܤܝܒܪܟܘܢ

you?

ὑμῶν

you?

—

φέρετέ

do bring

φερετε

—

do bring

—

Φέρετέ

do bring

—

μοι

to Me

μοι

to Me

ܐܝܬܝܗܝ

to Me

μοι

to Me

—

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

illa

—

ܠܝ

him

αὐτὸν

him

—

ὧδε.

here.

ωδε

hora

—

ܠܟܐ

here.

ὧδε

here.

Next Fragment: Matt 18:15

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 17:17

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 17:17

Translation Lineage