The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܒܨܦܪܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||||
| lost | — | πρωΐ· | in the morning; | — | — | πρωει | | | pluuia | ܐܡܪܝܢ | in the morning; | πρωΐ | in the morning; | ||||||||
| lost | — | σήμερον | Today | — | — | σημερον | | | — | ܐܢܬܘܢ | Today | Σήμερον | Today | ||||||||
| lost | — | χειμών, | a storm, | mane | a storm, | χειμων | | | mane | ܝܘܡܢܐ | a storm, | χειμών | a storm, | ||||||||
| lost | — | πυρράζει | is red | — | — | πυρραζει | | | — | ܤܬܘܐ | is red | πυρράζει | is red | ||||||||
| lost | — | γὰρ | for | Hodie | for | γαρ | | | hodie | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||||
| lost | — | στυγνάζων | being overcast | — | — | στυγναζων | | | — | ܤܡܩܬ | being overcast | στυγνάζων | being overcast | ||||||||
| lost | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||||
| lost | — | οὐρανός. | sky. | — | — | — | | | — | ܫܡܝܐ | sky. | οὐρανός | sky. | ||||||||
| lost | — | ὑποκριταί | hypocrites | tempestas | hypocrites | — | | | — | ܟܡܝܪܐܝܬ | hypocrites | Ὑποκριταί | hypocrites | ||||||||
| lost | — | τὸ | The | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | The | ||||||||
| lost | — | μὲν | indeed | — | — | μεν | | | — | ܒܐܦܐ | indeed | μὲν | indeed | ||||||||
| lost | — | πρόσωπον | appearance | rutilat | appearance | προσωπον | | | rubet | ܦܪܨܘܦܐ | appearance | πρόσωπον | appearance | ||||||||
| lost | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||||
| lost | — | οὐρανοῦ | sky | — | — | ουρανου | | | — | ܝܕܥܝܢ | sky | οὐρανοῦ | sky | ||||||||
| lost | — | γινώσκετε | you know how | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܢܬܘܢ | you know how | γινώσκετε | you know how | ||||||||
| lost | — | διακρίνειν, | to discern, | enim | to discern, | διακρεινειν | | | enim | ܕܬܒܩܘܢ | to discern, | διακρίνειν | to discern, | ||||||||
| lost | — | τὰ | <the> | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | <the> | ||||||||
| lost | — | δὲ | however | — | — | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||||
| lost | — | σημεῖα | the signs | triste | the signs | σημια | | | triste | ܗܢܐ | the signs | σημεῖα | the signs | ||||||||
| lost | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||||
| lost | — | καιρῶν | times | — | — | καιρων | | | — | ܝܕܥܝܢ | times | καιρῶν | times | ||||||||
| lost | — | οὐ | not | — | — | ου | | | — | ܐܢܬܘܢ | not | οὐ | not | ||||||||
| lost | — | δύνασθε; | you are able? | cælum | you are able? | — | | | caelum | ܕܬܦܪܫܘܢ | you are able? | δύνασθε | you are able? | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 17:1 | |||||||||||||||||||