The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲓⲛⲡⲉⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ | time | ····· | — | Exinde | — | απο | | | exinde | ܘܡܢ | And from | Ἀπὸ | From | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ····· | — | cœpit | began | τοτε | | | coepit | ܗܝܕܝܢ | that time | τότε | that time | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ | to begin | ····· | — | Jesus | Jesus | ηρξατο | | | ihs | ܫܪܝ | and | ἤρξατο | to rule/begin | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ····· | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲁⲙⲙⲉ | — | ····· | — | ostendere | to shew | — | | | ostendere | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus began | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܡܚܘܝܘ | to show | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | ····· | — | discipulis | disciples | — | | | discipulis | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | his disciples, | δεικνύειν | to show | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉϩⲁⲡⲥ | it is needful | ····· | — | suis | to his | δικνυειν | | | suis | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | ····· | — | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ····· | — | quia | that | μαθηταις | | | quia | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | — | ····· | — | — | — | αυτου | | | interfici | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϥϣⲡϩⲁϩ | group of four | ····· | — | oporteret | — | οτι | | | oporteret | ܕܥܬܝܕ | to | δεῖ | it is necessary for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲓⲥⲉ | toil | ····· | — | eum | — | δι | | | eum | ܗܘ | that he was | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ····· | — | ire | must go | αυτον | | | ire | ܕܢܐܙܠ | go up | ἀπελθεῖν | to go away | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | — | ····· | — | Jerosolymam | Jerusalem | εις | | | hierosolyma | — | — | εἰς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ | more important | ····· | — | et | and | ϊεροσολυμα | | | et | ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ | to Jerusalem, | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | high priest | ····· | — | multa | many | απελθειν | | | multa | ܘܤܓܝ | to | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ | scribe | ····· | — | pati | suffer | και | | | pati | — | — | πολλὰ | many things | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧ | kill | ····· | — | a | from | πολλα | | | a | ܢܚܫ | to suffer | παθεῖν | to suffer | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | ····· | — | senioribus | the ancients | παθειν | | | senioribus | ܡܢ | much from | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | ····· | — | et | and | — | | | et | ܩܫܝܫܐ | the Elders, | τῶν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲙⲉϩϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ | — | ····· | — | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | πρεσβυτέρων | elders | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ····· | — | scribis | scribes | πρεσβυτερων | | | scribis | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܡܢ | and from | ἀρχιερέων | chief priests | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | principibus | chief | — | | | principibus | ܪܒܝ | chief priests | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | — | — | και | | | post | ܟܗܢܐ | and | γραμματέων | scribes | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | sacerdotum | priests | — | | | sacerdotum | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܤܦܪܐ | Scribes, and | ἀποκτανθῆναι | to be killed | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | occidi | to death | αποκτανθηναι | | | — | ܘܢܬܩܛܠ | be killed, and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | et | and | και | | | et | ܕܬܠܬܐ | on the third | τῇ | on the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τρίτῃ | third | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | tertia | the third | — | | | tres | — | — | ἡμέρᾳ | day | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | die | day | ημερας | | | dies | ܘܠܝܘܡܐ | day arise. | ἐγερθῆναι | to be raised. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ····· | — | resurgere | rise again | — | | | resurgere | ܢܩܘܡ | the | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 17:1 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied