Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	cupiens	cupiens	and	ܘܡܬܝܐܒ	and	καὶ	and
επιθυμωνP75		desiring	ἐπιθυμῶν	desiring	επιθυμων	\|	saturari	saturari	desiring	ܗܘܐ	desiring	ἐπιθυμῶν	desiring
χορτασθηναιP75		to be fed	χορτασθῆναι	to be fed	χορτασθηναι	\|	de	de	to be fed	ܕܢܡܠܐ	to be fed	χορτασθῆναι	to be fed
αποP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	micis	micis	from	ܟܪܤܗ	from	ἀπὸ	from
τωνP75		<the>	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	uenientes	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
πιπτοντωνP75		crumbs	ψιχίων	crumbs	—	\|	quae	quæ	crumbs	ܡܢ	crumbs	ψιχίων	crumbs
αποP75		that	τῶν	that	των	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τῶν	that
τησP75		falling	πιπτόντων	falling	πειπτοντων	\|	cadebant	cadebant	falling	ܦܪܬܘܬܐ	falling	πιπτόντων	falling
τραπεζησP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	de	from	ܕܢܦܠܝܢ	from	ἀπὸ	from
τουP75		the	τῆς	the	της	\|	elingebant	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
πλουσιουP75		table	τραπέζης	table	τραπεζης	\|	mensa	mensa	table	ܡܢ	table	τραπέζης	table
αλλαP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	ulcera	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
καιP75		rich man;	πλουσίου·	rich man;	πλουσιου	\|	diuitis	divitis	rich man;	ܦܬܘܪܗ	rich man;	πλουσίου	rich man;
οιP75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	et	et	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλὰ	but
κυνεσP75		even	καὶ	even	και	\|	—	nemo	even	ܥܬܝܪܐ	even	καὶ	even
ερχομενοιP75		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	eius	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
επελειχονP75		dogs	κύνες	dogs	κυνες	\|	—	illi	dogs	ܐܠܐ	dogs	κύνες	dogs
ταP75		coming	ἐρχόμενοι	coming	ερχομενοι	\|	—	dabat	coming	ܐܦ	coming	ἐρχόμενοι	coming
ελκηP75		were licking	ἐπέλειχον	were licking	—	\|	sed	sed	were licking	ܟܠܒܐ	were licking	ἀπέλειχον	were licking
αυτουP75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ἕλκηP75		sores	ἕλκη	sores	ελκη	\|	—	et	sores	ܐܬܝܢ	sores	ἕλκη	sores
αὐτοῦ.¶P75		of him.	αὐτοῦ.¶	of him.	αυτου	\|	canes	canes	of him.	ܗܘܘ	of him.	αὐτοῦ	of him.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	cupiens	cupiens	and	ܘܡܬܝܐܒ	and	καὶ	and
επιθυμωνP75		desiring	ἐπιθυμῶν	desiring	επιθυμων	\|	saturari	saturari	desiring	ܗܘܐ	desiring	ἐπιθυμῶν	desiring
χορτασθηναιP75		to be fed	χορτασθῆναι	to be fed	χορτασθηναι	\|	de	de	to be fed	ܕܢܡܠܐ	to be fed	χορτασθῆναι	to be fed
αποP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	micis	micis	from	ܟܪܤܗ	from	ἀπὸ	from
τωνP75		<the>	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	uenientes	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
πιπτοντωνP75		crumbs	ψιχίων	crumbs	—	\|	quae	quæ	crumbs	ܡܢ	crumbs	ψιχίων	crumbs
αποP75		that	τῶν	that	των	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τῶν	that
τησP75		falling	πιπτόντων	falling	πειπτοντων	\|	cadebant	cadebant	falling	ܦܪܬܘܬܐ	falling	πιπτόντων	falling
τραπεζησP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	de	from	ܕܢܦܠܝܢ	from	ἀπὸ	from
τουP75		the	τῆς	the	της	\|	elingebant	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
πλουσιουP75		table	τραπέζης	table	τραπεζης	\|	mensa	mensa	table	ܡܢ	table	τραπέζης	table
αλλαP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	ulcera	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
καιP75		rich man;	πλουσίου·	rich man;	πλουσιου	\|	diuitis	divitis	rich man;	ܦܬܘܪܗ	rich man;	πλουσίου	rich man;
οιP75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	et	et	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλὰ	but
κυνεσP75		even	καὶ	even	και	\|	—	nemo	even	ܥܬܝܪܐ	even	καὶ	even
ερχομενοιP75		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	eius	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
επελειχονP75		dogs	κύνες	dogs	κυνες	\|	—	illi	dogs	ܐܠܐ	dogs	κύνες	dogs
ταP75		coming	ἐρχόμενοι	coming	ερχομενοι	\|	—	dabat	coming	ܐܦ	coming	ἐρχόμενοι	coming
ελκηP75		were licking	ἐπέλειχον	were licking	—	\|	sed	sed	were licking	ܟܠܒܐ	were licking	ἀπέλειχον	were licking
αυτουP75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ἕλκηP75		sores	ἕλκη	sores	ελκη	\|	—	et	sores	ܐܬܝܢ	sores	ἕλκη	sores
αὐτοῦ.¶P75		of him.	αὐτοῦ.¶	of him.	αυτου	\|	canes	canes	of him.	ܗܘܘ	of him.	αὐτοῦ	of him.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

cupiens

and

ܘܡܬܝܐܒ

and

καὶ

and

επιθυμωνP75

desiring

ἐπιθυμῶν

desiring

επιθυμων

saturari

desiring

ܗܘܐ

desiring

ἐπιθυμῶν

desiring

χορτασθηναιP75

to be fed

χορτασθῆναι

to be fed

χορτασθηναι

to be fed

ܕܢܡܠܐ

to be fed

χορτασθῆναι

to be fed

αποP75

from

ἀπὸ

from

απο

micis

from

ܟܪܤܗ

from

ἀπὸ

from

τωνP75

<the>

τῶν

<the>

των

uenientes

—

τῶν

<the>

πιπτοντωνP75

crumbs

ψιχίων

crumbs

—

quae

quæ

crumbs

ܡܢ

crumbs

ψιχίων

crumbs

αποP75

that

τῶν

that

των

—

τῶν

that

τησP75

falling

πιπτόντων

falling

πειπτοντων

cadebant

falling

ܦܪܬܘܬܐ

falling

πιπτόντων

falling

τραπεζησP75

from

ἀπὸ

from

απο

from

ܕܢܦܠܝܢ

from

ἀπὸ

from

τουP75

the

τῆς

the

της

elingebant

—

τῆς

the

πλουσιουP75

table

τραπέζης

table

τραπεζης

mensa

table

ܡܢ

table

τραπέζης

table

αλλαP75

of the

τοῦ

of the

του

ulcera

—

τοῦ

of the

καιP75

rich man;

πλουσίου·

rich man;

πλουσιου

diuitis

divitis

rich man;

ܦܬܘܪܗ

rich man;

πλουσίου

rich man;

οιP75

but

ἀλλὰ

but

αλλα

but

ܐܠܐ

but

ἀλλὰ

but

κυνεσP75

even

καὶ

even

και

—

nemo

even

ܥܬܝܪܐ

even

καὶ

even

ερχομενοιP75

the

οἱ

the

οι

eius

—

οἱ

the

επελειχονP75

dogs

κύνες

dogs

κυνες

—

illi

dogs

ܐܠܐ

dogs

κύνες

dogs

ταP75

coming

ἐρχόμενοι

coming

ερχομενοι

—

dabat

coming

ܐܦ

coming

ἐρχόμενοι

coming

ελκηP75

were licking

ἐπέλειχον

were licking

—

sed

were licking

ܟܠܒܐ

were licking

ἀπέλειχον

were licking

αυτουP75

the

τὰ

the

τα

—

τὰ

the

ἕλκηP75

sores

ἕλκη

sores

ελκη

—

sores

ܐܬܝܢ

sores

ἕλκη

sores

αὐτοῦ.¶P75

of him.

αὐτοῦ.¶

of him.

αυτου

canes

of him.

ܗܘܘ

of him.

αὐτοῦ

of him.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 16:21

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 16:21

Translation Lineage