The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
η P66 · P5 | The | ⲟⲩⲗⲩⲡⲏ | grief | η | The | — | — | η | | | infantem | — | — | Ἡ | The | ||||||
γυνη P66 · P5 · P22 | woman | ⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | γυνη | woman | Mulier | A woman | γυνη | | | mulier | ܐܢܬܬܐ | woman, in | γυνὴ | woman | ||||||
οταν P66 · P5 · P22 | when | ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ | when | οταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܡܐ | A | ὅταν | when | ||||||
τικτη P66 · P5 · P22 | she may be giving birth | ⲉⲥⲉⲓ | — | τικτη | she may be giving birth | parit | brought | τικτη | | | parit | ܕܝܠܕܐ | forth, hath | τίκτῃ | she may be giving birth | ||||||
λυπην P66 · P5 · P22 | — | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲉ | bear | λυπην | pain | tristitiam | sorrow | λυπην | | | tristitiam | ܟܪܝܐ | sorrow, | λύπην | pain | ||||||
εχει P66 · P5 · P22 | has, | ⲟⲩⲛⲧⲥ | have | εχει | has, | habet | — | εχει | | | habet | — | — | ἔχει | has, | ||||||
damagedοτι P66 · P5 · P22 | because | ⲙⲙⲁⲩ | there | οτι | because | quia | because | οτι | | | quia | ܠܗ | for | ὅτι | because | ||||||
ηλθεν P66 · P5 · P22 | has come | ϫⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓ | come | ηλθεν | has come | venit | is come | ηλθεν | | | uenit | ܕܡܛܐ | come: | ἦλθεν | has come | ||||||
η P66 · P5 · P22 | the | — | — | η | the | — | — | η | | | mundum | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
damagedημερα P66 | hour | ⲛϭⲓⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | ωρα | hour | hora | hour | — | | | quoniam | ܝܘܡܐ | the day of | ὥρα | hour | ||||||
αυτησ P66 · P5 · P22 | of her; | — | — | αυτης | of her; | ejus | her | αυτης | | | eius | ܕܡܘܠܕܗ | her travail hath | αὐτῆς | of her; | ||||||
οταν P66 · P5 · P22 | when | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϫⲡⲉ | beget | οταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܡܐ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܝܠܕܬ | she hath brought | — | — | ||||||
δε P66 · P5 · P22 | however | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | however | autem | but | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
damagedγεννηση P66 · P5 · P22 | she may bring forth | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | γεννηση | she may bring forth | pepererit | forth | γεννηση | | | pepererit | — | — | γεννήσῃ | she may bring forth | ||||||
damagedτο P66 · P5 · P22 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
damagedπαιδιον P66 · P5 · P22 | child, | ⲙⲉⲥⲣ | act | παιδιον | child, | puerum | the child | παιδιον | | | dies | — | — | παιδίον | child, | ||||||
ουκετι P66 · P5 · P22 | no longer | ⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ | think | ουκετι | no longer | jam | — | ουκετι | | | iam | ܒܪܐ | forth a son, | οὐκέτι | not any more | ||||||
μνημονευει P66 · P5 · P22 | she remembers | ϭⲉ | then | μνημονευει | she remembers | non | — | μνημονευει | | | non | ܠܐ | not | μνημονεύει | she remembers | ||||||
τησ P66 · P5 · P22 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
θλειψεωσ P66 · P5 · P22 | tribulation | ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ | oppression | θλειψεως | tribulation | meminit | she remembereth | — | | | meminit | ܥܗܕܐ | she remembereth | θλίψεως | tribulation | ||||||
δια P66 · P5 · P22 | on account of | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲣⲁϣⲉ | rejoice | δια | on account of | pressuræ | — | δια | | | tristitiae | ܐܘܠܨܢܗ | her anguish, because | διὰ | on account of | ||||||
damagedτην P66 · P5 · P22 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | in | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
χαραν P66 · P5 · P22 | joy | ϫⲉⲁⲥϫⲡⲉ | beget | χαραν | joy | propter | for | χαραν | | | propter | ܡܛܠ | bringing | χαρὰν | joy | ||||||
damagedοτι P66 · P5 · P22 | that | ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | οτι | that | gaudium | joy | οτι | | | gaudium | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
εγεννηθη P66 · P5 · P22 | has been born | — | — | εγεννηθη | has been born | quia | that | εγεννηθη | | | — | ܚܕܘܬܐ | of the joy | ἐγεννήθη | has been born | ||||||
damagedανθρωποσ P66 · P5 | — | — | — | ανθρωπος | a man | natus | born | ανθρωπος | | | natus | ܕܐܬܝܠܕ | being is born | ἄνθρωπος | a man | ||||||
damagedεισ P66 · P5 · P22 | into | — | — | εις | into | est | is | εις | | | est | ܒܪܢܫܐ | that a human | εἰς | into | ||||||
τον P66 · P5 · P22 | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | hunc | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
damagedκοσμον P66 · P5 · P22 | world. | ⲉⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | adornment | κοσμον | world. | homo | a man | κοσμον | | | homo | ܒܥܠܡܐ | into the world. | κόσμον | world. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | in | into | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | mundum | the world | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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