The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
γυνηP22 · P5 · P66 | The | ⲟⲩⲗⲩⲡⲏ | The | ἡ | The | — | — | η | | | infantem | — | — | Ἡ | The | ||||||
οτανP22 · P5 · P66 | woman | ⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | γυνὴ | woman | Mulier | woman | γυνη | | | mulier | ܐܢܬܬܐ | woman | γυνὴ | woman | ||||||
τικτηP22 · P5 · P66 | when | ϩⲟⲧⲁⲛ | when | ὅταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܡܐ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
λυπηνP22 · P5 · P66 | she may be giving birth | ⲉⲥⲉⲓ | — | τίκτῃ | she may be giving birth | parit | she may be giving birth | τικτη | | | parit | ܕܝܠܕܐ | she may be giving birth | τίκτῃ | she may be giving birth | ||||||
εχειP22 · P5 · P66 | pain | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲙⲓⲥⲉ | bear | λύπην | pain | tristitiam | pain | λυπην | | | tristitiam | ܟܪܝܐ | pain | λύπην | pain | ||||||
οτιP22 · P5 · P66 | has, | ⲟⲩⲛⲧⲥ | have | ἔχει, | has, | habet | has, | εχει | | | habet | — | — | ἔχει | has, | ||||||
ηλθενP22 · P5 · P66 | because | ⲙⲙⲁⲩ | there | ὅτι | because | quia | because | οτι | | | quia | ܠܗ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
ηP22 · P5 · P66 | has come | ϫⲉⲁⲥⲉⲓ | come | ἦλθεν | has come | venit | has come | ηλθεν | | | uenit | ܕܡܛܐ | has come | ἦλθεν | has come | ||||||
ωραP22 · P5 · P66 | the | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | mundum | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
αυτησP22 · P5 · P66 | hour | ⲛϭⲓⲧⲉⲥⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | ὥρα | hour | hora | hour | — | | | quoniam | ܝܘܡܐ | hour | ὥρα | hour | ||||||
οτανP22 · P5 · P66 | of her; | — | — | αὐτῆς· | of her; | ejus | of her; | αυτης | | | eius | ܕܡܘܠܕܗ | of her; | αὐτῆς | of her; | ||||||
δεP22 · P5 · P66 | when | ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϫⲡⲉ | beget | ὅταν | when | cum | when | οταν | | | cum | ܡܐ | when | ὅταν | when | ||||||
γεννησηP22 · P5 · P66 | however | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | autem | however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
τοP22 · P5 · P66 | she may bring forth | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | γεννήσῃ | she may bring forth | pepererit | she may bring forth | γεννηση | | | pepererit | — | — | γεννήσῃ | she may bring forth | ||||||
παιδιονP22 · P5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
ουκετιP22 · P5 · P66 | child, | ⲙⲉⲥⲣ | act | παιδίον, | child, | puerum | child, | παιδιον | | | dies | ܕܝܢ | child, | παιδίον | child, | ||||||
μνημονευειP22 · P5 · P66 | no longer | ⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ | think | οὐκέτι | no longer | jam | no longer | ουκετι | | | iam | ܒܪܐ | no longer | οὐκέτι | no longer | ||||||
τησP22 · P5 · P66 | she remembers | ϭⲉ | then | μνημονεύει | she remembers | non | she remembers | μνημονευει | | | non | ܠܐ | she remembers | μνημονεύει | she remembers | ||||||
θλειψεωσP22 · P5 · P66 | the | — | — | τῆς | the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
διαP22 · P5 · P66 | tribulation | ⲛⲧⲉⲑⲗⲓⲯⲓⲥ | oppression | θλίψεως | tribulation | meminit | tribulation | — | | | meminit | ܥܗܕܐ | tribulation | θλίψεως | tribulation | ||||||
τηνP22 · P5 · P66 | on account of | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲣⲁϣⲉ | rejoice | διὰ | on account of | pressuræ | on account of | δια | | | tristitiae | ܐܘܠܨܢܗ | on account of | διὰ | on account of | ||||||
χαρανP22 · P5 · P66 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | την | | | in | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
οτιP22 · P5 · P66 | joy | ϫⲉⲁⲥϫⲡⲉ | beget | χαράν, | joy | propter | joy | χαραν | | | propter | ܡܛܠ | joy | χαρὰν | joy | ||||||
εγεννηθηP22 · P5 · P66 | that | ⲟⲩⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ὅτι | that | gaudium | that | οτι | | | gaudium | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ανοσP22 · P5 · P66 | has been born | ἐγεννήθη | has been born | quia | has been born | εγεννηθη | | | — | ܚܕܘܬܐ | has been born | ἐγεννήθη | has been born | ||||||||
εισP22 · P5 · P66 | a man | ἄνθρωπος | a man | natus | a man | ανθρωπος | | | natus | ܕܐܬܝܠܕ | a man | ἄνθρωπος | a man | ||||||||
τονP22 · P5 · P66 | into | εἰς | into | est | into | εις | | | est | ܒܪܢܫܐ | into | εἰς | into | ||||||||
| — | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | hunc | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
κοσμον.¶P22 · P5 · P66 | world. | ⲉⲡⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | world. | κόσμον.¶ | world. | homo | world. | κοσμον | | | homo | ܒܥܠܡܐ | world. | κόσμον | world. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||