Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	domus	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
		—	δὲ	And	δε	\|	dixit	Ipse	himself/he	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
		—	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering	αποκριθεις	\|	autem	autem	but/however	ܕܝܢ	answering	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering
		—	εἶπεν·	He said;	ειπεν	\|	respondens	respondens	?	ܥܢܐ	He said;	εἶπεν	He said;
		—	οὐκ	Not	ουκ	\|	has	ait	?	ܘܐܡܪ	Not	Οὐκ	Not
		—	ἀπεστάλην	I was sent	απεσταλην	\|	non	Non	not	ܠܗܘܢ	I was sent	ἀπεστάλην	I was sent
		—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	sum	sum	?	ܠܐ	only	εἰ	only
		—	μὴ	except	μη	\|	missus	missus	?	ܐܫܬܕܪܬ	except	μὴ	except
		—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	nisi	nisi	unless	ܐܠܐ	to	εἰς	to
		—	τὰ	the	τα	\|	quae	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
		—	πρόβατα	sheep	προβατα	\|	ad	oves	?	ܠܘܬ	sheep	πρόβατα	sheep
		—	τὰ	the	τα	\|	istrahel	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
		—	ἀπολωλότα	already perishing	απολωλοτα	\|	oues	perierunt	?	ܥܪܒܐ	already perishing	ἀπολωλότα	already perishing
		—	οἴκου	of the house	οικου	\|	quia	domus	?	ܕܛܥܘ	of the house	οἴκου	of the house
		—	Ἰσραήλ.¶	of Israel.	εισραηλ	\|	perierunt	Israël	?	ܡܢ	of Israel.	Ἰσραήλ	of Israel.
	Next Fragment: Matt 17:1
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	domus	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
	—	δὲ	And	δε	\|	dixit	Ipse	himself/he	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
	—	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering	αποκριθεις	\|	autem	autem	but/however	ܕܝܢ	answering	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering
	—	εἶπεν·	He said;	ειπεν	\|	respondens	respondens	?	ܥܢܐ	He said;	εἶπεν	He said;
	—	οὐκ	Not	ουκ	\|	has	ait	?	ܘܐܡܪ	Not	Οὐκ	Not
	—	ἀπεστάλην	I was sent	απεσταλην	\|	non	Non	not	ܠܗܘܢ	I was sent	ἀπεστάλην	I was sent
	—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	sum	sum	?	ܠܐ	only	εἰ	only
	—	μὴ	except	μη	\|	missus	missus	?	ܐܫܬܕܪܬ	except	μὴ	except
	—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	nisi	nisi	unless	ܐܠܐ	to	εἰς	to
	—	τὰ	the	τα	\|	quae	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
	—	πρόβατα	sheep	προβατα	\|	ad	oves	?	ܠܘܬ	sheep	πρόβατα	sheep
	—	τὰ	the	τα	\|	istrahel	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
	—	ἀπολωλότα	already perishing	απολωλοτα	\|	oues	perierunt	?	ܥܪܒܐ	already perishing	ἀπολωλότα	already perishing
	—	οἴκου	of the house	οικου	\|	quia	domus	?	ܕܛܥܘ	of the house	οἴκου	of the house
	—	Ἰσραήλ.¶	of Israel.	εισραηλ	\|	perierunt	Israël	?	ܡܢ	of Israel.	Ἰσραήλ	of Israel.
Next Fragment: Matt 17:1
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ὁ

<the>

domus

—

Ὁ

<the>

—

δὲ

And

δε

dixit

Ipse

himself/he

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

—

ἀποκριθεὶς

answering

αποκριθεις

autem

but/however

ܕܝܢ

answering

ἀποκριθεὶς

answering

—

εἶπεν·

He said;

ειπεν

respondens

ܥܢܐ

He said;

εἶπεν

He said;

—

οὐκ

Not

ουκ

has

ait

ܘܐܡܪ

Not

Οὐκ

Not

—

ἀπεστάλην

I was sent

απεσταλην

non

Non

not

ܠܗܘܢ

I was sent

ἀπεστάλην

I was sent

—

εἰ

only

ει

sum

ܠܐ

only

εἰ

only

—

μὴ

except

μη

missus

ܐܫܬܕܪܬ

except

μὴ

except

—

εἰς

εις

nisi

unless

ܐܠܐ

εἰς

—

τὰ

the

τα

quae

—

τὰ

the

—

πρόβατα

sheep

προβατα

oves

ܠܘܬ

sheep

πρόβατα

sheep

—

τὰ

the

τα

istrahel

—

τὰ

the

—

ἀπολωλότα

already perishing

απολωλοτα

oues

perierunt

ܥܪܒܐ

already perishing

ἀπολωλότα

already perishing

—

οἴκου

of the house

οικου

quia

domus

ܕܛܥܘ

of the house

οἴκου

of the house

—

Ἰσραήλ.¶

of Israel.

εισραηλ

perierunt

Israël

ܡܢ

of Israel.

Ἰσραήλ

of Israel.

Next Fragment: Matt 17:1

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 15:24

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 15:24

Translation Lineage