Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
		—	γυνὴ	a woman	γυνη	\|	mulier	mulier	a woman	ܟܢܥܢܝܬܐ	a woman	γυνὴ	a woman
		—	Χαναναία	Canaanite	χαναναια	\|	chananaea	chananæa	Canaanite	ܡܢ	Canaanite	Χαναναία	Canaanite
		—	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	a	from	ܬܚܘܡܐ	from	ἀπὸ	from
		—	τῶν	the	των	\|	finibus	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
		—	ὁρίων	region	οριων	\|	illis	finibus	borders	ܗܢܘܢ	region	ὁρίων	region
		—	ἐκείνων	same	—	\|	exens	illis	those	ܢܦܩܬ	same	ἐκείνων	same
		—	ἐξελθοῦσα	having approached	εξελθουσα	\|	clamabat	egressa	having come out	ܟܕ	having approached	ἐξελθοῦσα	having approached
		—	ἔκραζεν	was crying out	εκραζεν	\|	dicens	clamavit	cried out	ܩܥܝܐ	was crying out	ἐκραύγασεν	was crying out
		—	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	post	ei	to him	ܘܐܡܪܐ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
		—	λέγουσα·	saying;	λεγουσα	\|	miserere	dicens	saying	ܐܬܪܚܡ	saying;	λέγουσα	saying;
		—	ἐλέησόν	do have mercy on	ελεησον	\|	mei	Miserere	have mercy	ܥܠܝ	do have mercy on	Ἐλέησόν	do have mercy on
		—	με,	me,	με	\|	—	mei	on me	ܡܪܝ	me,	με	me,
		—	κύριε	Lord	—	\|	fili	Domine	Lord	ܒܪܗ	Lord	κύριε	Lord
		—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	dauid	fili	son	ܕܕܘܝܕ	Son	υἱὲ	Son
		—	Δαυίδ.	of David.	δαυειδ	\|	filia	David	of David	ܒܪܬܝ	of David.	Δαυίδ	of David.
		—	ἡ	the	η	\|	mea	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
		—	θυγάτηρ	daughter	θυγατηρ	\|	male	filia	daughter	ܒܝܫܐܝܬ	daughter	θυγάτηρ	daughter
		—	μου	of mine	μου	\|	illam	mea	my	ܡܬܕܒܪܐ	of mine	μου	of mine
		—	κακῶς	badly	κακως	\|	dne	male	severely	ܡܢ	badly	κακῶς	badly
		—	δαιμονίζεται.¶	is demonised.	δαιμονιζεται	\|	daemonizatur	a dæmonio vexatur	is tormented by a demon	ܫܐܕܐ	is demonised.	δαιμονίζεται	is demonised.
	Next Fragment: Matt 17:1
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
	—	γυνὴ	a woman	γυνη	\|	mulier	mulier	a woman	ܟܢܥܢܝܬܐ	a woman	γυνὴ	a woman
	—	Χαναναία	Canaanite	χαναναια	\|	chananaea	chananæa	Canaanite	ܡܢ	Canaanite	Χαναναία	Canaanite
	—	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	a	from	ܬܚܘܡܐ	from	ἀπὸ	from
	—	τῶν	the	των	\|	finibus	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
	—	ὁρίων	region	οριων	\|	illis	finibus	borders	ܗܢܘܢ	region	ὁρίων	region
	—	ἐκείνων	same	—	\|	exens	illis	those	ܢܦܩܬ	same	ἐκείνων	same
	—	ἐξελθοῦσα	having approached	εξελθουσα	\|	clamabat	egressa	having come out	ܟܕ	having approached	ἐξελθοῦσα	having approached
	—	ἔκραζεν	was crying out	εκραζεν	\|	dicens	clamavit	cried out	ܩܥܝܐ	was crying out	ἐκραύγασεν	was crying out
	—	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	post	ei	to him	ܘܐܡܪܐ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
	—	λέγουσα·	saying;	λεγουσα	\|	miserere	dicens	saying	ܐܬܪܚܡ	saying;	λέγουσα	saying;
	—	ἐλέησόν	do have mercy on	ελεησον	\|	mei	Miserere	have mercy	ܥܠܝ	do have mercy on	Ἐλέησόν	do have mercy on
	—	με,	me,	με	\|	—	mei	on me	ܡܪܝ	me,	με	me,
	—	κύριε	Lord	—	\|	fili	Domine	Lord	ܒܪܗ	Lord	κύριε	Lord
	—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	dauid	fili	son	ܕܕܘܝܕ	Son	υἱὲ	Son
	—	Δαυίδ.	of David.	δαυειδ	\|	filia	David	of David	ܒܪܬܝ	of David.	Δαυίδ	of David.
	—	ἡ	the	η	\|	mea	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
	—	θυγάτηρ	daughter	θυγατηρ	\|	male	filia	daughter	ܒܝܫܐܝܬ	daughter	θυγάτηρ	daughter
	—	μου	of mine	μου	\|	illam	mea	my	ܡܬܕܒܪܐ	of mine	μου	of mine
	—	κακῶς	badly	κακως	\|	dne	male	severely	ܡܢ	badly	κακῶς	badly
	—	δαιμονίζεται.¶	is demonised.	δαιμονιζεται	\|	daemonizatur	a dæmonio vexatur	is tormented by a demon	ܫܐܕܐ	is demonised.	δαιμονίζεται	is demonised.
Next Fragment: Matt 17:1
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܗܐ

And

Καὶ

And

—

ἰδοὺ

behold

ϊδου

ecce

behold

ܗܐ

behold

ἰδού

behold

—

γυνὴ

a woman

γυνη

mulier

a woman

ܟܢܥܢܝܬܐ

a woman

γυνὴ

a woman

—

Χαναναία

Canaanite

χαναναια

chananaea

chananæa

Canaanite

ܡܢ

Canaanite

Χαναναία

Canaanite

—

ἀπὸ

from

απο

from

ܬܚܘܡܐ

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

τῶν

the

των

finibus

—

τῶν

the

—

ὁρίων

region

οριων

illis

finibus

borders

ܗܢܘܢ

region

ὁρίων

region

—

ἐκείνων

same

—

exens

illis

those

ܢܦܩܬ

same

ἐκείνων

same

—

ἐξελθοῦσα

having approached

εξελθουσα

clamabat

egressa

having come out

ܟܕ

having approached

ἐξελθοῦσα

having approached

—

ἔκραζεν

was crying out

εκραζεν

dicens

clamavit

cried out

ܩܥܝܐ

was crying out

ἐκραύγασεν

was crying out

—

αὐτῷ

to him

—

post

to him

ܘܐܡܪܐ

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

—

λέγουσα·

saying;

λεγουσα

miserere

dicens

saying

ܐܬܪܚܡ

saying;

λέγουσα

saying;

—

ἐλέησόν

do have mercy on

ελεησον

mei

Miserere

have mercy

ܥܠܝ

do have mercy on

Ἐλέησόν

do have mercy on

—

με,

me,

με

—

mei

on me

ܡܪܝ

me,

με

me,

—

κύριε

Lord

—

fili

Domine

Lord

ܒܪܗ

Lord

κύριε

Lord

—

υἱὸς

Son

ϋιος

dauid

fili

son

ܕܕܘܝܕ

Son

υἱὲ

Son

—

Δαυίδ.

of David.

δαυειδ

filia

David

of David

ܒܪܬܝ

of David.

Δαυίδ

of David.

—

ἡ

the

mea

—

ἡ

the

—

θυγάτηρ

daughter

θυγατηρ

male

filia

daughter

ܒܝܫܐܝܬ

daughter

θυγάτηρ

daughter

—

μου

of mine

μου

illam

mea

ܡܬܕܒܪܐ

of mine

μου

of mine

—

κακῶς

badly

κακως

dne

male

severely

ܡܢ

badly

κακῶς

badly

—

δαιμονίζεται.¶

is demonised.

δαιμονιζεται

daemonizatur

a dæmonio vexatur

is tormented by a demon

ܫܐܕܐ

is demonised.

δαιμονίζεται

is demonised.

Next Fragment: Matt 17:1

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 15:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 15:22

Translation Lineage