The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ειP66 | only | ⲉⲛⲉ | — | Εἰ | only | Si | only | ει | | | si | ܐܠܘ | only | Εἰ | only | ||||||
μηP66 | unless | ⲙⲡⲓⲉⲓ | come | μὴ | unless | non | unless | μη | | | non | ܐܢܐ | unless | μὴ | unless | ||||||
ηλθονP66 | I come | ⲧⲁϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ἦλθον | I come | venissem | I come | ηλθον | | | uenissem | ܠܐ | I come | ἦλθον | I come | ||||||
καιP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܐܬܝܬ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ελαλησαP66 | I said | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ | with | ἐλάλησα | I said | locutus | I said | ελαλησα | | | locutus | ܡܠܠܬ | I said | ἐλάλησα | I said | ||||||
αυτοισP66 | to them, | ⲛⲉ | mutable preterite converter | αὐτοῖς, | to them, | fuissem | to them, | αυτοις | | | fuissem | ܥܡܗܘܢ | to them, | αὐτοῖς | to them, | ||||||
αμαρτιανP66 | sin | ⲙⲙⲛⲛⲟⲃⲉ | sin | ἁμαρτίαν | sin | eis | sin | αμαρτιαν | | | eis | ܠܝܬ | sin | ἁμαρτίαν | sin | ||||||
ουκP66 | not | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | οὐκ | not | peccatum | not | ουκ | | | peccatum | ܗܘܬ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
ειχοσανP66 | they had; | ⲧⲉⲛⲟⲩ | now | εἴχοσαν· | they had; | non | they had; | — | | | non | ܠܗܘܢ | they had; | εἶχον | they had; | ||||||
νυνP66 | now | ⲙⲛⲧⲟⲩⲗⲟⲓϭⲉ | cause | νῦν | now | haberent | now | νυν | | | hababent | ܚܛܝܬܐ | now | νῦν | now | ||||||
δεP66 | however | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | nunc | however | δε | | | nunc | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
προφασινP66 | excuse | ⲙⲙⲁⲩ | there | πρόφασιν | excuse | autem | excuse | προφασιν | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | excuse | πρόφασιν | excuse | ||||||
ουκP66 | not | ⲉⲧⲃⲉⲡⲉⲩⲛⲟⲃⲉ | sin | οὐκ | not | excusationem | not | ουκ | | | excusationem | ܠܝܬ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
εχουσινP66 | they have | ἔχουσιν | they have | non | they have | εχουσιν | | | non | ܠܗܘܢ | they have | ἔχουσιν | they have | ||||||||
περιP66 | for | περὶ | for | habent | for | περι | | | habent | ܥܠܬܐ | for | περὶ | for | ||||||||
τησP66 | the | — | — | τῆς | the | — | — | της | | | de | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
αμαρτιασP66 | sin | ἁμαρτίας | sin | peccato | sin | αμαρτιας | | | peccato | ܐܦܝ | sin | ἁμαρτίας | sin | ||||||||
αυτωνP66 | of them. | — | — | αὐτῶν. | of them. | suo | of them. | αυτων | | | eorum | ܚܛܝܬܗܘܢ | of them. | αὐτῶν | of them. | ||||||
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