Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	hominis	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
		—	δὲ	And	δε	\|	qui	Qui	who/which	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
		—	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering	αποκριθεις	\|	respondens	respondens	?	ܕܝܢ	answering	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering
		—	εἶπεν	He said	ειπεν	\|	autem	ait	?	ܥܢܐ	He said	εἶπεν	He said
		—	αὐτοῖς·	to them:	—	\|	—	illis	to them	ܘܐܡܪ	to them:	αὐτοῖς	to them:
		—	ὁ	The One	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The One
		—	σπείρων	sowing	σπειρων	\|	qui	Qui	who/which	ܠܗܘܢ	sowing	σπείρων	sowing
		—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
		—	καλὸν	good	καλον	\|	seminat	bonum	?	ܗܘ	good	καλὸν	good
		—	σπέρμα	seed	σπερμα	\|	bonum	semen	?	ܕܙܪܥ	seed	σπέρμα	seed
		—	ἐστὶν	is	εστιν	\|	semen	est	is	ܙܪܥܐ	is	ἐστὶν	is
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	est	Filius	son	ܛܒܐ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
		—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	dixit	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	ἀνθρώπου·	of Man;	ανθρωπου	\|	filius	hominis	?	ܐܝܬܘܗܝ	of Man;	ἀνθρώπου	of Man;
	Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	hominis	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
	—	δὲ	And	δε	\|	qui	Qui	who/which	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
	—	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering	αποκριθεις	\|	respondens	respondens	?	ܕܝܢ	answering	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering
	—	εἶπεν	He said	ειπεν	\|	autem	ait	?	ܥܢܐ	He said	εἶπεν	He said
	—	αὐτοῖς·	to them:	—	\|	—	illis	to them	ܘܐܡܪ	to them:	αὐτοῖς	to them:
	—	ὁ	The One	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	The One
	—	σπείρων	sowing	σπειρων	\|	qui	Qui	who/which	ܠܗܘܢ	sowing	σπείρων	sowing
	—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
	—	καλὸν	good	καλον	\|	seminat	bonum	?	ܗܘ	good	καλὸν	good
	—	σπέρμα	seed	σπερμα	\|	bonum	semen	?	ܕܙܪܥ	seed	σπέρμα	seed
	—	ἐστὶν	is	εστιν	\|	semen	est	is	ܙܪܥܐ	is	ἐστὶν	is
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	est	Filius	son	ܛܒܐ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
	—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	dixit	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	ἀνθρώπου·	of Man;	ανθρωπου	\|	filius	hominis	?	ܐܝܬܘܗܝ	of Man;	ἀνθρώπου	of Man;
Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ὁ

<the>

hominis

—

Ὁ

<the>

—

δὲ

And

δε

qui

Qui

who/which

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

—

ἀποκριθεὶς

answering

αποκριθεις

respondens

ܕܝܢ

answering

ἀποκριθεὶς

answering

—

εἶπεν

He said

ειπεν

autem

ait

ܥܢܐ

He said

εἶπεν

He said

—

αὐτοῖς·

to them:

—

illis

to them

ܘܐܡܪ

to them:

αὐτοῖς

to them:

—

ὁ

The One

—

Ὁ

The One

—

σπείρων

sowing

σπειρων

qui

Qui

who/which

ܠܗܘܢ

sowing

σπείρων

sowing

—

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

—

καλὸν

good

καλον

seminat

bonum

ܗܘ

good

καλὸν

good

—

σπέρμα

seed

σπερμα

bonum

semen

ܕܙܪܥ

seed

σπέρμα

seed

—

ἐστὶν

εστιν

semen

est

ܙܪܥܐ

ἐστὶν

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

υἱὸς

Son

ϋιος

est

Filius

son

ܛܒܐ

Son

υἱὸς

Son

—

τοῦ

<the>

του

dixit

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

ἀνθρώπου·

of Man;

ανθρωπου

filius

hominis

ܐܝܬܘܗܝ

of Man;

ἀνθρώπου

of Man;

Next Fragment: Matt 13:55

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 13:37

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 13:37

Translation Lineage