Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἐν	In	εν	\|	cum	cum	In	ܘܟܕ	In	ἐν	In
		—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
		—	τῷ	the time	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the time
		—	καθεύδειν	to sleep	καθευδειν	\|	dormirent	dormirent	to sleep	ܕܡܟܘ	to sleep	καθεύδειν	to sleep
		—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
		—	ἀνθρώπους	men	ανθρωπους	\|	homines	homines	men	ܐܢܫܐ	men	ἀνθρώπους	men
		—	ἦλθεν	came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	venit	came	—	—	ἦλθεν	came
		—	αὐτοῦ	his	αυτου	\|	inimicus	inimicus	his	ܐܬܐ	his	αὐτοῦ	his
		—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	ἐχθρὸς	enemy	—	\|	eius	ejus	enemy	ܒܥܠܕܒܒܗ	enemy	ἐχθρὸς	enemy
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	ἐπέσπειρεν	over-sowed	—	\|	superseminauit	superseminavit	over-sowed	ܘܙܪܥ	over-sowed	ἔσπειρεν	over-sowed
		—	ζιζάνια	weeds	ζιζανια	\|	zizania	zizania	weeds	ܙܝܙܢܐ	weeds	ζιζάνια	weeds
		—	ἀνὰ	in the	ανα	\|	inter	in	in the	—	—	ἀνὰ	in the
		—	μέσον	midst	μεσον	\|	medium	medio	midst	ܒܝܢܬ	midst	μέσον	midst
		—	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
		—	σίτου	wheat	σειτου	\|	tritici	tritici	wheat	ܚܛܐ	wheat	σίτου	wheat
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	ἀπῆλθεν.	went away.	απηλθεν	\|	abiit	abiit	went away.	ܘܐܙܠ	went away.	ἀπῆλθεν	went away.
	Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἐν	In	εν	\|	cum	cum	In	ܘܟܕ	In	ἐν	In
	—	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
	—	τῷ	the time	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the time
	—	καθεύδειν	to sleep	καθευδειν	\|	dormirent	dormirent	to sleep	ܕܡܟܘ	to sleep	καθεύδειν	to sleep
	—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
	—	ἀνθρώπους	men	ανθρωπους	\|	homines	homines	men	ܐܢܫܐ	men	ἀνθρώπους	men
	—	ἦλθεν	came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	venit	came	—	—	ἦλθεν	came
	—	αὐτοῦ	his	αυτου	\|	inimicus	inimicus	his	ܐܬܐ	his	αὐτοῦ	his
	—	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	ἐχθρὸς	enemy	—	\|	eius	ejus	enemy	ܒܥܠܕܒܒܗ	enemy	ἐχθρὸς	enemy
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	ἐπέσπειρεν	over-sowed	—	\|	superseminauit	superseminavit	over-sowed	ܘܙܪܥ	over-sowed	ἔσπειρεν	over-sowed
	—	ζιζάνια	weeds	ζιζανια	\|	zizania	zizania	weeds	ܙܝܙܢܐ	weeds	ζιζάνια	weeds
	—	ἀνὰ	in the	ανα	\|	inter	in	in the	—	—	ἀνὰ	in the
	—	μέσον	midst	μεσον	\|	medium	medio	midst	ܒܝܢܬ	midst	μέσον	midst
	—	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
	—	σίτου	wheat	σειτου	\|	tritici	tritici	wheat	ܚܛܐ	wheat	σίτου	wheat
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	ἀπῆλθεν.	went away.	απηλθεν	\|	abiit	abiit	went away.	ܘܐܙܠ	went away.	ἀπῆλθεν	went away.
Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἐν

εν

cum

ܘܟܕ

ἐν

—

δὲ

now

δε

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

—

τῷ

the time

τω

—

τῷ

the time

—

καθεύδειν

to sleep

καθευδειν

dormirent

to sleep

ܕܡܟܘ

to sleep

καθεύδειν

to sleep

—

τοὺς

the

τους

—

τοὺς

the

—

ἀνθρώπους

men

ανθρωπους

homines

men

ܐܢܫܐ

men

ἀνθρώπους

men

—

ἦλθεν

came

ηλθεν

uenit

venit

came

—

ἦλθεν

came

—

αὐτοῦ

his

αυτου

inimicus

his

ܐܬܐ

his

αὐτοῦ

his

—

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

—

ἐχθρὸς

enemy

—

eius

ejus

enemy

ܒܥܠܕܒܒܗ

enemy

ἐχθρὸς

enemy

—

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

—

ἐπέσπειρεν

over-sowed

—

superseminauit

superseminavit

over-sowed

ܘܙܪܥ

over-sowed

ἔσπειρεν

over-sowed

—

ζιζάνια

weeds

ζιζανια

zizania

weeds

ܙܝܙܢܐ

weeds

ζιζάνια

weeds

—

ἀνὰ

in the

ανα

inter

in the

—

ἀνὰ

in the

—

μέσον

midst

μεσον

medium

medio

midst

ܒܝܢܬ

midst

μέσον

midst

—

τοῦ

of the

του

—

τοῦ

of the

—

σίτου

wheat

σειτου

tritici

wheat

ܚܛܐ

wheat

σίτου

wheat

—

καὶ

and

—

and

—

καὶ

and

—

ἀπῆλθεν.

went away.

απηλθεν

abiit

went away.

ܘܐܙܠ

went away.

ἀπῆλθεν

went away.

Next Fragment: Matt 13:55

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 13:25

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 13:25

Translation Lineage