Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Ἀμὴν	Amen	αμην	\|	amen	Amen	Amen	ܐܡܝܢ	truly	Ἀμὴν	Amen
		—	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	quippe	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
		—	λέγω	I say	λεγω	\|	dico	dico	I say	ܐܡܪܢܐ	I say	λέγω	I say
		—	ὑμῖν	to you	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	to you	ܠܟܘܢ	to you	ὑμῖν	to you
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quia	that	—	—	ὅτι	that
		—	πολλοὶ	many	πολλοι	\|	multi	multi	many	ܕܤܓܝܐܐ	many	πολλοὶ	many
		—	προφῆται	prophets	προφηται	\|	prophetae	prophetæ	prophets	ܢܒܝܐ	prophets	προφῆται	prophets
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܙܕܝܩܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	δίκαιοι	righteous men	δικαιοι	\|	iusti	justi	righteous men	ܐܬܪܓܪܓܘ	righteous men	δίκαιοι	righteous men
		—	ἐπεθύμησαν	longed	επεθυμησαν	\|	cupierunt	cupierunt	longed	ܕܢܚܙܘܢ	longed	ἐπεθύμησαν	longed
		—	ἰδεῖν	to see	ειδειν	\|	uidere	videre	to see	ܡܕܡ	to see	ἰδεῖν	to see
		—	ἃ	what	α	\|	quae	quæ	what	—	—	ἃ	what
		—	βλέπετε,	you see,	—	\|	uidetis	videtis	you see,	ܕܚܙܝܢ	you see,	βλέπετε	you see,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܬܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܘܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
		—	εἶδαν,	saw,	—	\|	uidere	viderunt	saw,	ܚܙܘ	saw,	εἶδον	saw,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܠܡܫܡܥ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἀκοῦσαι	to hear	ακουσαι	\|	audire	audire	to hear	ܡܕܡ	to hear	ἀκοῦσαι	to hear
		—	ἃ	what	α	\|	quae	quæ	what	—	—	ἃ	what
		—	ἀκούετε,	you hear,	—	\|	auditis	auditis	you hear,	ܕܫܡܥܝܢ	you hear,	ἀκούετε	you hear,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܬܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܘܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
		—	ἤκουσαν.¶	heard.	ηκουσαν	\|	audierunt	audierunt	heard.	ܫܡܥܘ	heard.	ἤκουσαν	heard.
	Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Ἀμὴν	Amen	αμην	\|	amen	Amen	Amen	ܐܡܝܢ	truly	Ἀμὴν	Amen
	—	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	quippe	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
	—	λέγω	I say	λεγω	\|	dico	dico	I say	ܐܡܪܢܐ	I say	λέγω	I say
	—	ὑμῖν	to you	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	to you	ܠܟܘܢ	to you	ὑμῖν	to you
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quia	that	—	—	ὅτι	that
	—	πολλοὶ	many	πολλοι	\|	multi	multi	many	ܕܤܓܝܐܐ	many	πολλοὶ	many
	—	προφῆται	prophets	προφηται	\|	prophetae	prophetæ	prophets	ܢܒܝܐ	prophets	προφῆται	prophets
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܙܕܝܩܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	δίκαιοι	righteous men	δικαιοι	\|	iusti	justi	righteous men	ܐܬܪܓܪܓܘ	righteous men	δίκαιοι	righteous men
	—	ἐπεθύμησαν	longed	επεθυμησαν	\|	cupierunt	cupierunt	longed	ܕܢܚܙܘܢ	longed	ἐπεθύμησαν	longed
	—	ἰδεῖν	to see	ειδειν	\|	uidere	videre	to see	ܡܕܡ	to see	ἰδεῖν	to see
	—	ἃ	what	α	\|	quae	quæ	what	—	—	ἃ	what
	—	βλέπετε,	you see,	—	\|	uidetis	videtis	you see,	ܕܚܙܝܢ	you see,	βλέπετε	you see,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܬܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܘܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
	—	εἶδαν,	saw,	—	\|	uidere	viderunt	saw,	ܚܙܘ	saw,	εἶδον	saw,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܠܡܫܡܥ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἀκοῦσαι	to hear	ακουσαι	\|	audire	audire	to hear	ܡܕܡ	to hear	ἀκοῦσαι	to hear
	—	ἃ	what	α	\|	quae	quæ	what	—	—	ἃ	what
	—	ἀκούετε,	you hear,	—	\|	auditis	auditis	you hear,	ܕܫܡܥܝܢ	you hear,	ἀκούετε	you hear,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܬܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܘܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
	—	ἤκουσαν.¶	heard.	ηκουσαν	\|	audierunt	audierunt	heard.	ܫܡܥܘ	heard.	ἤκουσαν	heard.
Next Fragment: Matt 13:55
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Ἀμὴν

Amen

αμην

amen

Amen

ܐܡܝܢ

truly

Ἀμὴν

Amen

—

γὰρ

for

γαρ

enim

quippe

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

—

λέγω

I say

λεγω

dico

I say

ܐܡܪܢܐ

I say

λέγω

I say

—

ὑμῖν

to you

ϋμειν

uobis

vobis

to you

ܠܟܘܢ

to you

ὑμῖν

to you

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

quia

that

—

ὅτι

that

—

πολλοὶ

many

πολλοι

multi

many

ܕܤܓܝܐܐ

many

πολλοὶ

many

—

προφῆται

prophets

προφηται

prophetae

prophetæ

prophets

ܢܒܝܐ

prophets

προφῆται

prophets

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܙܕܝܩܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

δίκαιοι

righteous men

δικαιοι

iusti

justi

righteous men

ܐܬܪܓܪܓܘ

righteous men

δίκαιοι

righteous men

—

ἐπεθύμησαν

longed

επεθυμησαν

cupierunt

longed

ܕܢܚܙܘܢ

longed

ἐπεθύμησαν

longed

—

ἰδεῖν

to see

ειδειν

uidere

videre

to see

ܡܕܡ

to see

ἰδεῖν

to see

—

ἃ

what

quae

quæ

what

—

ἃ

what

—

βλέπετε,

you see,

—

uidetis

videtis

you see,

ܕܚܙܝܢ

you see,

βλέπετε

you see,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܢܬܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

οὐκ

not

ουκ

non

not

ܘܠܐ

not

οὐκ

not

—

εἶδαν,

saw,

—

uidere

viderunt

saw,

ܚܙܘ

saw,

εἶδον

saw,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܠܡܫܡܥ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἀκοῦσαι

to hear

ακουσαι

audire

to hear

ܡܕܡ

to hear

ἀκοῦσαι

to hear

—

ἃ

what

quae

quæ

what

—

ἃ

what

—

ἀκούετε,

you hear,

—

auditis

you hear,

ܕܫܡܥܝܢ

you hear,

ἀκούετε

you hear,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܢܬܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

οὐκ

not

ουκ

non

not

ܘܠܐ

not

οὐκ

not

—

ἤκουσαν.¶

heard.

ηκουσαν

audierunt

heard.

ܫܡܥܘ

heard.

ἤκουσαν

heard.

Next Fragment: Matt 13:55

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 13:17

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 13:17

Translation Lineage