Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	—	\|	autem	Et	And	ܘܐܢ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	εἰ	if	ει	\|	si	si	if	ܐܢܐ	if	εἰ	if
		—	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	—	ego	I myself	ܒܒܥܠܙܒܘܒ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
		—	ἐν	by	εν	\|	in	in	by	ܡܦܩ	by	ἐν	by
		—	Βεελζεβοὺλ	Beelzebul	—	\|	beelzebul	Beelzebub	Beelzebul	—	—	Βεελζεβοὺλ	Beelzebul
		—	ἐκβάλλω	cast out	εκβαλλω	\|	ecio	ejicio	cast out	ܐܢܐ	cast out	ἐκβάλλω	cast out
		—	τὰ	<the>	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	<the>
		—	δαιμόνια,	demons,	δαιμονια	\|	—	dæmones	demons,	ܕܝܘܐ	demons,	δαιμόνια	demons,
		—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	daemonia	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
		—	υἱοὶ	sons	ϋιοι	\|	fili	filii	sons	ܒܢܝܟܘܢ	sons	υἱοὶ	sons
		—	ὑμῶν	of you	ϋμων	\|	—	—	—	ܒܡܢܐ	of you	ὑμῶν	of you
		—	ἐν	by	εν	\|	uestri	vestri	by	ܡܦܩܝܢ	by	ἐν	by
		—	τίνι	whom	τινι	\|	in	in	whom	ܠܗܘܢ	whom	τίνι	whom
		—	ἐκβάλλουσιν;	do they cast out?	εκβαλλουσιν	\|	quo	quo	do they cast out?	ܡܛܠ	do they cast out?	ἐκβάλλουσιν	do they cast out?
		—	διὰ	On account of	δια	\|	eiciunt	ejiciunt	On account of	ܗܢܐ	On account of	Διὰ	On account of
		—	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	ideo	ideo	this	—	—	τοῦτο	this
		—	αὐτοὶ	they themselves	αυτοι	\|	ipsi	ipsi	they themselves	ܗܢܘܢ	they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves
		—	κριταὶ	judges	κριται	\|	iudices	judices	judges	ܢܗܘܘܢ	judges	ὑμῶν	judges
		—	ἔσονται	will be	εσονται	\|	uestri	vestri	will be	ܠܟܘܢ	will be	ἔσονται	will be
		—	ὑμῶν.	of you.	ϋμων	\|	erunt	erunt	of you.	ܕܝܢܐ	of you.	κριταί	of you.
	Next Fragment: Matt 12:32
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	—	\|	autem	Et	And	ܘܐܢ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	εἰ	if	ει	\|	si	si	if	ܐܢܐ	if	εἰ	if
	—	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	—	ego	I myself	ܒܒܥܠܙܒܘܒ	I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself
	—	ἐν	by	εν	\|	in	in	by	ܡܦܩ	by	ἐν	by
	—	Βεελζεβοὺλ	Beelzebul	—	\|	beelzebul	Beelzebub	Beelzebul	—	—	Βεελζεβοὺλ	Beelzebul
	—	ἐκβάλλω	cast out	εκβαλλω	\|	ecio	ejicio	cast out	ܐܢܐ	cast out	ἐκβάλλω	cast out
	—	τὰ	<the>	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	<the>
	—	δαιμόνια,	demons,	δαιμονια	\|	—	dæmones	demons,	ܕܝܘܐ	demons,	δαιμόνια	demons,
	—	οἱ	the	οι	\|	daemonia	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
	—	υἱοὶ	sons	ϋιοι	\|	fili	filii	sons	ܒܢܝܟܘܢ	sons	υἱοὶ	sons
	—	ὑμῶν	of you	ϋμων	\|	—	—	—	ܒܡܢܐ	of you	ὑμῶν	of you
	—	ἐν	by	εν	\|	uestri	vestri	by	ܡܦܩܝܢ	by	ἐν	by
	—	τίνι	whom	τινι	\|	in	in	whom	ܠܗܘܢ	whom	τίνι	whom
	—	ἐκβάλλουσιν;	do they cast out?	εκβαλλουσιν	\|	quo	quo	do they cast out?	ܡܛܠ	do they cast out?	ἐκβάλλουσιν	do they cast out?
	—	διὰ	On account of	δια	\|	eiciunt	ejiciunt	On account of	ܗܢܐ	On account of	Διὰ	On account of
	—	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	ideo	ideo	this	—	—	τοῦτο	this
	—	αὐτοὶ	they themselves	αυτοι	\|	ipsi	ipsi	they themselves	ܗܢܘܢ	they themselves	αὐτοὶ	they themselves
	—	κριταὶ	judges	κριται	\|	iudices	judices	judges	ܢܗܘܘܢ	judges	ὑμῶν	judges
	—	ἔσονται	will be	εσονται	\|	uestri	vestri	will be	ܠܟܘܢ	will be	ἔσονται	will be
	—	ὑμῶν.	of you.	ϋμων	\|	erunt	erunt	of you.	ܕܝܢܐ	of you.	κριταί	of you.
Next Fragment: Matt 12:32
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

—

autem

And

ܘܐܢ

And

Καὶ

And

—

εἰ

ει

ܐܢܐ

εἰ

—

ἐγὼ

I myself

εγω

—

ego

I myself

ܒܒܥܠܙܒܘܒ

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

—

ἐν

εν

ܡܦܩ

ἐν

—

Βεελζεβοὺλ

Beelzebul

—

beelzebul

Beelzebub

Beelzebul

—

Βεελζεβοὺλ

Beelzebul

—

ἐκβάλλω

cast out

εκβαλλω

ecio

ejicio

cast out

ܐܢܐ

cast out

ἐκβάλλω

cast out

—

τὰ

<the>

τα

—

τὰ

<the>

—

δαιμόνια,

demons,

δαιμονια

—

dæmones

demons,

ܕܝܘܐ

demons,

δαιμόνια

demons,

—

οἱ

the

οι

daemonia

—

οἱ

the

—

υἱοὶ

sons

ϋιοι

fili

filii

sons

ܒܢܝܟܘܢ

sons

υἱοὶ

sons

—

ὑμῶν

of you

ϋμων

—

ܒܡܢܐ

of you

ὑμῶν

of you

—

ἐν

εν

uestri

vestri

ܡܦܩܝܢ

ἐν

—

τίνι

whom

τινι

whom

ܠܗܘܢ

whom

τίνι

whom

—

ἐκβάλλουσιν;

do they cast out?

εκβαλλουσιν

quo

do they cast out?

ܡܛܠ

do they cast out?

ἐκβάλλουσιν

do they cast out?

—

διὰ

On account of

δια

eiciunt

ejiciunt

On account of

ܗܢܐ

On account of

Διὰ

On account of

—

τοῦτο

this

τουτο

ideo

this

—

τοῦτο

this

—

αὐτοὶ

they themselves

αυτοι

ipsi

they themselves

ܗܢܘܢ

they themselves

αὐτοὶ

they themselves

—

κριταὶ

judges

κριται

iudices

judices

judges

ܢܗܘܘܢ

judges

ὑμῶν

judges

—

ἔσονται

will be

εσονται

uestri

vestri

will be

ܠܟܘܢ

will be

ἔσονται

will be

—

ὑμῶν.

of you.

ϋμων

erunt

of you.

ܕܝܢܐ

of you.

κριταί

of you.

Next Fragment: Matt 12:32

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 12:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 12:27

Translation Lineage