The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | εγερθεις | Having been awoken | Exsurgens | — | — | | | exsurgens | ܟܕ | when | Διεγερθεὶς | having been aroused | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܩܡ | rose | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | autem | And | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | de | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ | Joseph* | ιωσηφ | Joseph | Joseph | Joseph | ιωσηφ | | | ioseph | ܝܘܤܦ | Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Joseph | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ | sleep | απο | from | a | from | απο | | | — | ܡܢ | from | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | praecepit | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | υπνου | sleep | somno | sleep | ϋπνου | | | somno | ܫܢܬܗ | his sleep, he | ὕπνου | sleep | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲧϩⲉ | fall | εποιησεν | he did | fecit | did | εποιησεν | | | fecit | ܥܒܕ | did | ἐποίησεν | he did | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲛ | approach | ως | as | sicut | as | ως | | | sicut | ܐܝܟܢܐ | as | ὡς | as | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | to hand of | προσεταξεν | he commanded | præcepit | had commanded | προσεταξεν | | | — | ܕܦܩܕ | commanded | προσέταξεν | he commanded | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | αυτω | him | ei | him | αυτω | | | ei | ܠܗ | him, and took | αὐτῷ | him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | dmi | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲟⲥ | messenger | αγγελος | angel | angelus | the angel | αγγελος | | | angelus | ܡܠܐܟܗ | the angel | ἄγγελος | angel | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲓ | receive | κυ | of [the] Lord; | Domini | of the Lord | κυ | | | — | ܕܡܪܝܐ | the Lord | κυρίου | of the Lord; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | — | παρελαβεν | received | accepit | took | παρελαβεν | | | suscepit | ܘܕܒܪܗ | of | παρέλαβεν | received | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | γυναικα | wife | conjugem | wife | γυναικα | | | uxorem | ܠܐܢܬܬܗ | his wife. | γυναῖκα | wife | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of him | suam | his | αυτου | | | suam | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 2:13 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied