The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | nosciebat | ܘܐܡܪ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
αποκριθεισP45 | answering | ϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ | answer | ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | respondens | answering | αποκριθεις | | | — | ܠܗ | answering | ἀποκριθεὶς | answering | ||||||
ειπενP45 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
πετροσP45 | Peter | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | Peter | Πέτρος | Peter | Petrus | Peter | πετρος | | | — | — | — | Πέτρος | Peter | ||||||
τωιP45 | says | ⲇⲉ | and | λέγει | says | ait | says | — | | | enim | ܟܐܦܐ | says | λέγει | says | ||||||
ιηP45 | <the> | — | — | τῷ | <the> | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
ραββειP45 | to Jesus; | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | to Jesus; | Ἰησοῦ· | to Jesus; | Jesu | to Jesus; | ιηυ | | | — | ܪܒܝ | to Jesus; | Ἰησοῦ | to Jesus; | ||||||
καλονP45 | Rabbi, | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | ῥαββί, | Rabbi, | Rabbi | Rabbi, | ραββει | | | — | ܫܦܝܪ | Rabbi, | Ῥαββί | Rabbi, | ||||||
εστινP45 | good | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | καλόν | good | bonum | good | καλον | | | — | ܗܘ | good | καλόν | good | ||||||
ημασP45 | it is | ϫⲉϩⲣⲁⲃⲃⲉⲓ | — | ἐστιν | it is | est | it is | εστιν | | | — | — | — | ἐστιν | it is | ||||||
ωδεP45 | for us | ⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩⲥ | be good | ἡμᾶς | for us | nos | for us | ημας | | | quid | ܠܢ | for us | ἡμᾶς | for us | ||||||
ειναιP45 | here | ⲛⲁⲛ | my | ὧδε | here | hic | here | ωδε | | | — | ܕܗܪܟܐ | here | ὧδε | here | ||||||
καιP45 | to be, | ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲛϭⲱ | remain | εἶναι, | to be, | esse | to be, | ειναι | | | — | ܢܗܘܐ | to be, | εἶναι | to be, | ||||||
ποιησωμενP45 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | et | And | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | And | ||||||
ωδεP45 | let us make | ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ | place | ποιήσωμεν | let us make | faciamus | let us make | ποιησω | | | — | ܘܢܥܒܕ | let us make | ποιήσωμεν | let us make | ||||||
τρεισP45 | three | ⲧⲁⲣⲛⲧⲁⲙⲓⲟ | make | τρεῖς | three | tria | three | — | | | — | ܬܠܬ | three | σκηνὰς | three | ||||||
σκηνασP45 | tabernacles | ϭⲉ | then | σκηνάς, | tabernacles | tabernacula | tabernacles | σκηνας | | | erant | ܡܛܠܝܢ | tabernacles | τρεῖς | tabernacles | ||||||
σοιP45 | for You | ⲛϣⲟⲙⲧⲉ | — | σοὶ | for You | tibi | for You | σοι | | | — | — | — | σοὶ | for You | ||||||
μιανP45 | one | ⲛⲥⲕⲏⲛⲏ | tent | μίαν | one | unum | one | μιαν | | | — | ܠܟ | one | μίαν | one | ||||||
καιP45 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | enim | ܚܕܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
μωσειP45 | for Moses | ⲙⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ | for Moses | Μωϋσεῖ | for Moses | Moysi | for Moses | μωϋσει | | | — | ܘܠܡܘܫܐ | for Moses | Μωσῇ | for Moses | ||||||
μιανP45 | one | ⲟⲩⲉⲓ | — | μίαν | one | unum | one | μιαν | | | timore | ܚܕܐ | one | μίαν | one | ||||||
καιP45 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ηλιαP45 | for Elijah | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | Ἠλίᾳ | for Elijah | Eliæ | for Elijah | ηλεια | | | loquebatur | ܘܠܐܠܝܐ | for Elijah | Ἠλίᾳ | for Elijah | ||||||
μιανP45 | one; | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | μίαν· | one; | unum | one; | μειαν | | | exterriti | ܚܕܐ | one; | μίαν | one; | ||||||
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