The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ιδων P45 | Having seen | ϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | ιδων | Having seen | Et | And | — | | | et | ܟܕ | when | Ἰδὼν | Having seen | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܙܐ | saw | — | — | ||||||
δε P45 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | cum | when | — | | | clamans | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | now | ||||||
damagedο P45 | <the> | ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ | impure one | ο | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ιη P45 | Jesus | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ις | Jesus | videret | saw | — | | | — | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
οτι P45 | that | ϫⲉⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | οτι | that | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | et | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
επισυντρεχει P45 | was running together | ⲡⲏⲧ | run | επισυντρεχει | was running together | concurrentem | — | — | | | multum | ܕܪܗܛ | were, running | ἐπισυντρέχει | was running together | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
οχλοσ P45 | a crowd, | ⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | to foot of | οχλος | a crowd, | turbam | the multitude | — | | | discerpens | ܥܡܐ | people | ὄχλος | a crowd, | ||||||
επετιμησεν P45 | He rebuked | ⲁϥⲉⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲁ | to rebuke | επετειμησεν | He rebuked | comminatus | threatened | — | | | — | ܘܡܬܟܢܫ | the | ἐπετίμησεν | He rebuked | ||||||
τωι P45 | the | — | — | τω | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
πνι P45 | spirit | ϫⲉⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευματι | spirit | est | he | — | | | — | ܠܘܬܗ | and | πνεύματι | spirit | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τω | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | ακαθαρτω | unclean | spiritui | spirit | — | | | exiit | ܟܐܐ | around him, | ἀκαθάρτῳ | unclean | ||||||
λεγων P45 | saying | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | λεγων | saying | immundo | the unclean | — | | | ab | ܒܗܝ | that | λέγων | saying | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | αυτω | to it; | dicens | saying | — | | | eo | ܪܘܚܐ | he rebuked | αὐτῷ | to it; | ||||||
το P45 | O | — | — | το | O | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Τὸ | the/this/who | ||||||
αλαλον P45 | Mute | ⲛⲙⲡⲟ | dumb person | αλαλον | Mute | illi | to him | — | | | et | ܛܢܦܬܐ | the unclean | πνεῦμα | wind, breath, spirit | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | Surde | Deaf | και | | | — | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | τὸ | O | ||||||
κωφον P45 | deaf | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | κωφον | deaf | et | and | — | | | factus | ܠܗ | to him: | ἄλαλον | Mute | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲗ | deaf | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
πνα P45 | spirit, | ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | spirit, | mute | dumb | πνι | | | est | ܪܘܚܐ | spirit, | κωφόν | deaf | ||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | εγω | I/weLexical | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
εγω P45 | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εγω | I myself | spiritus | spirit | — | | | sicut | ܚܪܫܬܐ | deaf | ἐγώ | I myself | ||||||
επιτασσω P45 | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ | lay a command | επιτασσω | command | ego | I | — | | | mortuus | ܦܩܕ | command | σοι | you: | ||||||
σοι P45 | — | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | σοι | you: | præcipio | — | — | | | — | ܡܡܠܠܐ | and unspeaking | ἐπιτάσσω | to command | ||||||
εξελθε P45 | — | ϫⲉⲁⲙⲟⲩ | spathe | εξελθε | do come | tibi | thee | — | | | ita | ܐܢܐ | collecting | ἔξελθε | do come | ||||||
εξ P45 | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εξ | out of | exi | out | — | | | ut | ܕܠܐ | out | ἐξ | out of | ||||||
αυτου P45 | him, | — | — | αυτου | him, | ab | of | — | | | multi | ܐܢܐ | spirit, I | αὐτοῦ | him, | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | eo | him | και | | | dicerent | ܠܟܝ | thee, come | καὶ | and | ||||||
μηκετι P45 | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | μηκετι | no more | et | and | μηκετι | | | — | ܦܘܩܝ | Thou | μηκέτι | no more | ||||||
εισελθησ P45 | — | ⲛⲅⲧⲙⲕⲟⲧⲕ | build | εισελθης | shall you enter | amplius | — | εισελθης | | | quia | ܡܢܗ | of him; | εἰσέλθῃς | shall you enter | ||||||
εισ P45 | — | ⲉⲃⲱⲕ | go | εις | into | ne | not | εις | | | mortuus | ܘܬܘܒ | and | εἰς | into | ||||||
damagedαυτον P45 | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | αυτον | him. | introëas | enter | αυτον | | | est | ܠܐ | no more | αὐτόν | him. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | — | — | in | into | | | ܬܥܠܝܢ | enter | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | eum | him | — | | | — | ܠܗ | him. | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied