The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܐܝܬܝܘܗܝ | to him. | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ηνεγκαν P45 | they brought | ⲁϥϫⲓⲧϥ | receive | ηνεγκαν | they brought | attulerunt | they brought | ηνεγκαν | | | interrogauit | ܠܘܬܗ | they brought | ἤνεγκαν | they brought | ||||||
αυτον P45 | him | ⲛⲁϥ | my | αυτον | him | eum | him | αυτον | | | patrem | — | — | αὐτὸν | him | ||||||
προσ P45 | to | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲛⲁⲩ | look | προς | to | Et | And | — | | | eius | ܘܟܕ | And when | πρὸς | to | ||||||
αυτον P45 | Him. | ⲇⲉ | and | αυτον | Him. | cum | when | — | | | quantum | ܚܙܬܗ | saw | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܪܘܚܐ | the spirit | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܪ | And | — | — | ||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | vidisset | he had seen | και | | | temporis | ܫܥܬܗ | him, immediately | καὶ | And | ||||||
ιδων P45 | having seen | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | ιδων | having seen | eum | him | ειδων | | | est | — | — | ἰδὼν | having seen | ||||||
αυτον P45 | Him | ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | αυτον | Him | statim | immediately | αυτον | | | ex | — | — | αὐτόν | Him | ||||||
ευθεωσ P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
το P45 | the | ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ | impure one | το | the | — | — | το | | | ad | — | — | εὐθέως | immediately | ||||||
πνα P45 | spirit | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | spirit | spiritus | the spirit | πνα | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲣⲁϩⲧⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | strike | ευθυς | immediately | conturbavit | — | — | | | quo | ܚܒܛܬܗ | he shook | πνεῦμα | spirit | ||||||
εσπαραξεν P45 | threw into convulsions | ⲉⲡⲕⲁϩ | earth | συνεσπαραξεν | threw into convulsions | illum | him | — | | | ei | ܘܢܦܠ | him; and he | ἐσπάραξεν | convulsed | ||||||
damagedαυτον P45 | him, | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | αυτον | him, | et | and | αυτον | | | hoc | — | — | αὐτόν | him, | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | elisus | — | και | | | accidit | ܥܠ | fell upon | καὶ | and | ||||||
πεσων P45 | having fallen | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲉ | fall | πεσων | having fallen | in | — | πεσων | | | — | — | — | πεσὼν | having fallen | ||||||
επι P45 | upon | ⲁϥϩⲓⲧⲉ | move to and fro | επι | upon | terram | the ground | επι | | | ille | ܘܡܬܒܥܩ | him | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
τησ P45 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
γησ P45 | ground | ϩⲓⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ | ground | γης | ground | volutabatur | he rolled | γης | | | dixit | ܐܪܥܐ | ground, and | γῆς | ground | ||||||
εκυλειετο P45 | he was rolling around | ⲉϥⲧⲁⲩⲉⲥⲃⲏⲓⲧⲉ | — | εκυλειετο | he was rolling around | spumans | foaming | εκυλιετο | | | ab | ܗܘܐ | wallowed and foamed. | ἐκυλίετο | he was rolling around | ||||||
αφριζων P45 | foaming. | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | αφριζων | foaming. | — | — | αφριζων | | | infantia | ܘܡܪܥܬ | the | ἀφρίζων | foaming. | ||||||
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