The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
μεθ P45 | after | ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲥⲟⲟⲩ | six | μετα | after | post | after | μετα | | | uestimenta | ܘܒܬܪ | And after | μεθ | with/after | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ημερασ P45 | days | ⲛϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ημερας | days | dies | days | ημερας | | | quis | ܝܘܡܝܢ | days, | ἡμέρας | days | ||||||
εξ P45 | six | ⲁϥϫⲓ | receive | εξ | six | sex | six | εξ | | | eius | ܫܬܐ | six | ἓξ | six | ||||||
παραλαμβανει P45 | takes along | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | παραλαμβανει | takes along | assumit | taketh | παραλαμβανει | | | facta | ܕܒܪ | and | παραλαμβάνει | takes along | ||||||
ο P45 | <the> | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ιη P45 | Jesus | ⲛⲙⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | — | ις | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | sunt | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus took | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
damagedτον P45 | <the> | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
πετρον P45 | Peter | ⲁϥϫⲓⲧⲟⲩ | receive | πετρον | Peter | Petrum | Peter | πετρον | | | splendida | — | — | Πέτρον | Peter | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | — | ܠܟܐܦܐ | Cephas | καὶ | and | ||||||
τον P45 | <the> | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιακωβον P45 | James | ⲛⲙⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ | James* | ιακωβον | James | Jacobum | James | ϊακωβον | | | — | ܘܠܝܥܩܘܒ | and James | Ἰάκωβον | James | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | candida | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
τον P45 | <the> | ⲙⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁⲩ | our | omitted | — | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | Ἰωάννην | John | ||||||
ιωαννην P45 | John | ⲉϫⲛ | upon | ιωανην | John | Joannem | John | ϊωαννην | | | nimis | ܘܠܝܘܚܢܢ | John, and | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | — | — | — | ἀναφέρει | brings up | ||||||
αναφερει P45 | brings up | ⲟⲩⲧⲟⲟⲩ | mountain | αναφερει | brings up | ducit | leadeth | — | | | — | — | — | αὐτοὺς | them | ||||||
damagedαυτουσ P45 | them | ⲉϥϫⲟⲥⲉ | become | αυτους | them | illos | them | αυτους | | | — | ܘܐܤܩ | to | εἰς | into | ||||||
εισ P45 | into | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εις | into | in | into | εις | | | qualia | ܐܢܘܢ | was transformed | ὄρος | a mountain | ||||||
οροσ P45 | a mountain | ⲁϥϣⲃⲧϥ | change | ορος | a mountain | montem | mountain | ορος | | | — | ܠܛܘܪܐ | mountain, apart; | ὑψηλὸν | high | ||||||
υψηλον P45 | high | ϩⲓϩⲏ | fore part | υψηλον | high | excelsum | an high | ϋψηλον | | | — | ܪܡܐ | a high | κατ | apart | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
καθ P45 | apart | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | κατ | apart | seorsum | apart | κατ | | | non | — | — | ἰδίαν | on their own | ||||||
ιδιαν P45 | on their own | — | — | ιδιαν | [on their] own | solos | — | ιδιαν | | | potest | — | — | μόνους | alone. | ||||||
μονουσ P45 | alone. | — | — | μονους | alone. | et | and | μονους | | | super | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | transfiguratus | — | και | | | terram | ܒܠܚܘܕܝܗܘܢ | led them | μετεμορφώθη | He was transfigured | ||||||
εν P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
τωι P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
προσευχεσθαι P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
αυτουσ P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
μετεμορφωθη P45 | He was transfigured | — | — | μετεμορφωθη | He was transfigured | est | was | — | | | — | ܘܐܬܚܠܦ | and | ἔμπροσθεν | before | ||||||
damagedο P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ιη P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
damagedεμπροσθεν P45 | before | — | — | εμπροσθεν | before | coram | before | — | | | candida | — | — | αὐτῶν | them, | ||||||
αυτων P45 | them, | — | — | αυτων | them, | ipsis | them | αυτων | | | facere | ܠܥܢܝܗܘܢ | before them. | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied