The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܝܫܘܥ | And Jesus | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | προσκαλεσαμενος | having called to [Him] | convocata | calling | προσκαλεσαμενος | | | conuocata | ܘܩܪܐ | called | προσκαλεσάμενος | having called to Him | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | post | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
damagedοχλον P45 | — | ⲉⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | οχλον | crowd | turba | the multitude | οχλον | | | turba | ܠܟܢܫܐ | multitude, together | ὄχλον | crowd | ||||||
συν P45 | with | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | συν | with | cum | with | συν | | | cum | — | — | σὺν | with | ||||||
τοισ P45 | the | — | — | τοις | the | — | — | τοις | | | — | ܥܡ | with | τοῖς | the | ||||||
μαθηταισ P45 | disciples | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | μαθηταις | disciples | discipulis | disciples | μαθηταις | | | discipulis | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | his disciples, | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||
αυτου P45 | of Him | — | — | αυτου | of Him | suis | his | αυτου | | | suis | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
ειπεν P45 | He said | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ειπεν | He said | dixit | he said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | εἶπεν | He said | ||||||
αυτοισ P45 | to them; | ϫⲉⲡⲉⲧⲟⲩⲱϣ | wish | αυτοις | to them; | eis | to them | — | | | — | — | — | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
ει P45 | — | ⲉⲟⲩⲁϩϥ | put | ει | If | Si | If | ει | | | si | ܠܗܘܢ | to them: Whoever | Ὅστις | who | ||||||
τισ P45 | — | ⲛⲥⲱⲓ | behind | τις | anyone | quis | man | τεις | | | quis | — | — | θέλει | desires | ||||||
θελει P45 | desires | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲁⲣⲛⲁ | to deny | θελει | desires | vult | will | θελει | | | uult | ܡܢ | the | ὀπίσω | after | ||||||
οπισω P45 | after | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | οπισω | after | — | — | οπισω | | | — | ܕܨܒܐ | will | μου | I/we | ||||||
μου P45 | Me | ⲛϥϥⲓ | bear | μου | Me | me | me | μου | | | me | ܕܢܐܬܐ | come | ἀκολουθεῖν | to follow, | ||||||
damagedακολουθειν P45 | to follow, | ⲛϥⲟⲩⲁϩϥ | put | ελθειν | to come/goLexical | sequi | follow | ακολουθειν | | | sequi | ܒܬܪܝ | after me, let | ἀπαρνησάσθω | he should deny | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
απαρνησασθω P45 | he should deny | ⲛⲥⲱⲉⲓ | behind | απαρνησασθω | he should deny | deneget | deny | — | | | deneget | ܢܟܦܘܪ | him deny himself, | ἑαυτόν | himself | ||||||
εαυτον P45 | himself | — | — | εαυτον | himself | semetipsum | himself | εαυτον | | | se | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | ἀράτω | he should take up | ||||||
αρατω P45 | — | — | — | αρατω | he should take up | tollat | take up | αρατω | | | tollat | ܒܢܦܫܗ | and take up | τὸν | the | ||||||
τον P45 | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | ipsum | ܘܢܫܩܘܠ | his | σταυρὸν | cross | ||||||
σ⳨ν P45 | — | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ | cross | σταυρον | cross | crucem | cross | — | | | crucem | ܙܩܝܦܗ | cross, | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
αυτου P45 | of him | — | — | αυτου | of him | suam | his | αυτου | | | suam | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P45 | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | ἀκολουθείτω | he should follow | ||||||
damagedακολουθειτω P45 | — | — | — | ακολουθειτω | he should follow | sequatur | follow | ακολουθειτω | | | sequatur | ܘܢܐܬܐ | and come | μοι | I/we | ||||||
μοι P45 | — | — | — | μοι | Me. | me | me | μοι | | | me | ܒܬܪܝ | after me. | — | — | ||||||
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