The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܢܦܩ | and | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | εξηλθεν | went forth | egressus | out | εξηλθεν | | | profectus | ܝܫܘܥ | And Jesus | ἐξῆλθεν | went forth | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲫⲓⲗⲓⲡⲡⲟⲥ | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | homines | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | ις | Jesus | est | — | — | | | est | — | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | Jesus | Jesus | και | | | ihs | ܘܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | his disciples | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | οι | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲕⲱⲙⲏ | village | μαθηται | disciples | et | and | μαθηται | | | et | ܠܩܘܪܝܐ | to the | μαθηταὶ | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him | discipuli | disciples | αυτου | | | discipuli | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲕⲉⲥⲁⲣⲓⲁ | — | εις | into | ejus | his | εις | | | eius | ܕܩܤܪܝܐ | went | εἰς | into | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τας | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὰς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | κωμας | villages | in | into | — | | | in | ܕܦܝܠܝܦܘܤ | of Caesarea | κώμας | villages | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϩⲛⲧⲉϩⲓⲏ | road | καισαρειας | of Caesarea | castella | the towns | — | | | — | ܘܡܫܐܠ | asked his disciples | Καισαρείας | of Caesarea | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | της | <the> | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲛⲟⲩ | ask | φιλιππου | Philippi. | Cæsareæ | — | φιλιππου | | | — | — | — | Φιλίππου | Philippi. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Philippi | of Philippi | και | | | philipphi | ܗܘܐ | And he | καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | εν | on | et | And | εν | | | et | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | villages | ἐν | on | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | τη | the | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | οδω | way | in | in | οδω | | | in | ܒܐܘܪܚܐ | by the way, | ὁδῷ | way | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | επηρωτα | He was questioning | via | the way | επηρωτα | | | uia | — | — | ἐπηρώτα | He was questioning | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | μαθητας | disciples | interrogabat | went | μαθητας | | | interrogabat | ܘܐܡܪ | Philippi. | μαθητὰς | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him | discipulos | disciples | αυτου | | | discipulos | ܠܗܘܢ | and said to | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲣⲉⲣⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | λεγων | saying | suos | his | λεγων | | | suos | ܡܢܘ | them: Who, do | λέγων | saying | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲱ | say | αυτοις | to them; | dicens | saying | — | | | dicens | ܐܡܪܝܢ | say | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | τινα | Whom | eis | to them | τινα | | | — | — | — | Τίνα | Whom | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲉⲓ | to | με | Me | Quem | Whom | με | | | quem | ܥܠܝ | of me, that | με | I/we | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲛⲅⲛⲓⲙ | spathe | λεγουσιν | do pronounce | me | — | λεγουσιν | | | me | — | — | λέγουσιν | do pronounce | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | οι | <the> | — | — | — | | | caesariam | — | — | οἱ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ανθρωποι | men | dicunt | say | — | | | dicunt | ܐܢܫܐ | men | ἄνθρωποι | men | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ειναι | to be? | esse | — | ειναι | | | esse | ܕܐܝܬܝ | I am? | εἶναι | to be | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | homines | men | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 8:34 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied