Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܠܐ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܡܫܟܚ	not	οὐκ	not
		—	ἐδύνατο	He was able	—	\|	potuit	poterat	He was able	ܗܘܐ	He was able	ἠδύνατο	He was able
		—	ἐκεῖ	there	εκει	\|	ibi	ibi	there	ܕܢܥܒܕ	there	ἐκεῖ	there
		—	ποιῆσαι	to do	—	\|	uirtutem	virtutem	to do	ܬܡܢ	to do	οὐδεμίαν	to do
		—	οὐδεμίαν	not any	ουδεμιαν	\|	ullam	ullam	not any	ܐܦ	not any	δύναμιν	not any
		—	δύναμιν,	work of power	δυναμιν	\|	inponens	—	—	ܠܐ	work of power	ποιῆσαι	work of power
		—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	facere	facere	only	ܚܕ	only	εἰ	only
		—	μὴ	except	μη	\|	nisi	nisi	except	ܚܝܠܐ	except	μὴ	except
		—	ὀλίγοις	on a few	ολιγοις	\|	paucos	paucos	on a few	ܐܠܐ	on a few	ὀλίγοις	on a few
		—	ἀρρώστοις	sick	αρρωστοις	\|	infirmos	infirmos	sick	ܐܢ	sick	ἀρρώστοις	sick
		—	ἐπιθεὶς	having laid	επιθεις	\|	—	impositis	having laid	ܕܥܠ	having laid	ἐπιθεὶς	having laid
		—	τὰς	the	τας	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰς	the
		—	χεῖρας	hands	χειρας	\|	manum	manibus	hands	ܩܠܝܠ	hands	χεῖρας	hands
		—	ἐθεράπευσεν.	He healed.	εθεραπευσεν	\|	curauit	curavit	He healed.	ܤܡ	He healed.	ἐθεράπευσεν	He healed.
	Next Fragment: Mark 6:15
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܠܐ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	οὐκ	not	ουκ	\|	non	non	not	ܡܫܟܚ	not	οὐκ	not
	—	ἐδύνατο	He was able	—	\|	potuit	poterat	He was able	ܗܘܐ	He was able	ἠδύνατο	He was able
	—	ἐκεῖ	there	εκει	\|	ibi	ibi	there	ܕܢܥܒܕ	there	ἐκεῖ	there
	—	ποιῆσαι	to do	—	\|	uirtutem	virtutem	to do	ܬܡܢ	to do	οὐδεμίαν	to do
	—	οὐδεμίαν	not any	ουδεμιαν	\|	ullam	ullam	not any	ܐܦ	not any	δύναμιν	not any
	—	δύναμιν,	work of power	δυναμιν	\|	inponens	—	—	ܠܐ	work of power	ποιῆσαι	work of power
	—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	facere	facere	only	ܚܕ	only	εἰ	only
	—	μὴ	except	μη	\|	nisi	nisi	except	ܚܝܠܐ	except	μὴ	except
	—	ὀλίγοις	on a few	ολιγοις	\|	paucos	paucos	on a few	ܐܠܐ	on a few	ὀλίγοις	on a few
	—	ἀρρώστοις	sick	αρρωστοις	\|	infirmos	infirmos	sick	ܐܢ	sick	ἀρρώστοις	sick
	—	ἐπιθεὶς	having laid	επιθεις	\|	—	impositis	having laid	ܕܥܠ	having laid	ἐπιθεὶς	having laid
	—	τὰς	the	τας	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰς	the
	—	χεῖρας	hands	χειρας	\|	manum	manibus	hands	ܩܠܝܠ	hands	χεῖρας	hands
	—	ἐθεράπευσεν.	He healed.	εθεραπευσεν	\|	curauit	curavit	He healed.	ܤܡ	He healed.	ἐθεράπευσεν	He healed.
Next Fragment: Mark 6:15
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܠܐ

And

Καὶ

And

—

οὐκ

not

ουκ

non

not

ܡܫܟܚ

not

οὐκ

not

—

ἐδύνατο

He was able

—

potuit

poterat

He was able

ܗܘܐ

He was able

ἠδύνατο

He was able

—

ἐκεῖ

there

εκει

ibi

there

ܕܢܥܒܕ

there

ἐκεῖ

there

—

ποιῆσαι

to do

—

uirtutem

virtutem

to do

ܬܡܢ

to do

οὐδεμίαν

to do

—

οὐδεμίαν

not any

ουδεμιαν

ullam

not any

ܐܦ

not any

δύναμιν

not any

—

δύναμιν,

work of power

δυναμιν

inponens

—

ܠܐ

work of power

ποιῆσαι

work of power

—

εἰ

only

ει

facere

only

ܚܕ

only

εἰ

only

—

μὴ

except

μη

nisi

except

ܚܝܠܐ

except

μὴ

except

—

ὀλίγοις

on a few

ολιγοις

paucos

on a few

ܐܠܐ

on a few

ὀλίγοις

on a few

—

ἀρρώστοις

sick

αρρωστοις

infirmos

sick

ܐܢ

sick

ἀρρώστοις

sick

—

ἐπιθεὶς

having laid

επιθεις

—

impositis

having laid

ܕܥܠ

having laid

ἐπιθεὶς

having laid

—

τὰς

the

τας

—

τὰς

the

—

χεῖρας

hands

χειρας

manum

manibus

hands

ܩܠܝܠ

hands

χεῖρας

hands

—

ἐθεράπευσεν.

He healed.

εθεραπευσεν

curauit

curavit

He healed.

ܤܡ

He healed.

ἐθεράπευσεν

He healed.

Next Fragment: Mark 6:15

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 6:5

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 6:5

Translation Lineage