The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܢܤܒ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
λαβων P45 | having taken | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϫⲓ | receive | λαβων | having taken | acceptis | taken | λαβων | | | acceptis | ܗܢܘܢ | he took | λαβὼν | having taken | ||||||
τουσ P45 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | — | | | omnibus | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | πεντε | five | quinque | the five | — | | | ii | ܚܡܫܐ | five loaves | πέντε | five | ||||||
αρτουσ P45 | loaves | ⲙⲡⲧⲓⲟⲩ | five | αρτους | loaves | panibus | — | αρτους | | | panibus | — | — | ἄρτους | loaves | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܠܚܡܝܢ | the | καὶ | and | ||||||
τουσ P45 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲓⲕ | bread | δυο | two | duobus | the two | — | | | aspiciens | ܘܬܪܝܢ | the two | δύο | two | ||||||
ιχθυασ P45 | fish, | ⲛⲙⲡⲧⲃⲧ | fish | ιχθυας | fish, | piscibus | fishes | ϊχθυας | | | piscibus | ܢܘܢܝܢ | fishes, | ἰχθύας | fish, | ||||||
αναβλεψασ P45 | having looked up | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | αναβλεψας | having looked up | intuens | looking | αναβλεψας | | | in | ܘܚܪ | looked towards | ἀναβλέψας | having looked up | ||||||
εισ P45 | to | ⲁϥϥⲓⲁⲧϥ | bear | εις | to | in | among | εις | | | — | — | — | εἰς | to | ||||||
τον P45 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | caelum | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
ουρανον P45 | heaven | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ουρανον | heaven | cælum | heaven | ουρανον | | | — | ܒܫܡܝܐ | heaven, | οὐρανόν | heaven | ||||||
ηυλογησεν P45 | He blessed | ⲉⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ευλογησεν | He blessed | benedixit | he blessed | ευλογησεν | | | benedixit | — | — | εὐλόγησεν | He blessed | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܒܪܟ | blessed and | καὶ | and | ||||||
κατεκλασεν P45 | He broke | ⲁϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ | bless | κατεκλασεν | He broke | fregit | broke | κατεκλασεν | | | fregit | ܘܩܨܐ | and | κατέκλασεν | He broke | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
τουσ P45 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | v | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
αρτουσ P45 | loaves | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | αρτους | loaves | panes | the loaves | αρτους | | | panes | ܠܚܡܐ | brake the bread, | ἄρτους | loaves | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܝܗܒ | and gave | καὶ | and | ||||||
εδιδου P45 | He was giving them | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εδιδου | He was giving [them] | dedit | gave | εδιδου | | | dedit | — | — | ἐδίδου | He was giving them | ||||||
τοισ P45 | to the | — | — | τοις | to the | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
μαθηταισ P45 | disciples | ⲁϥⲡⲉϣⲛⲟⲉⲓⲕ | — | μαθηταις | disciples | discipulis | disciples | μαθηταις | | | discipulis | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | disciples to set | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||
αυτου P45 | of Him | ⲁϥⲧⲁⲁⲩ | give | omitted | — | suis | to his | αυτου | | | ut | ܕܢܤܝܡܘܢ | and | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
ινα P45 | that | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | ινα | that | ut | to | ϊνα | | | v | ܠܗܘܢ | before them: and | ἵνα | that | ||||||
παραθωσιν P45 | they may set before | ϫⲉⲉⲩⲉⲕⲁⲁⲩ | place | παρατιθωσιν | they may set before | ponerent | set | — | | | — | — | — | παραθῶσιν | they may set before | ||||||
αυτοισ P45 | them, | ϩⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ | under | αυτοις | them, | ante | before | — | | | ante | ܘܗܢܘܢ | to his | αὐτοῖς | them, | ||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | eos | them | και | | | eos | — | — | καὶ | And | ||||||
τουσ P45 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | adponerent | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
δυο P45 | — | ⲡⲕⲉⲧⲃⲧ | fish | δυο | two | et | and | — | | | et | ܢܘܢܝܢ | they divided also | δύο | two | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ιχθυασ P45 | — | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | ιχθυας | fish | duos | the two | ϊχθυας | | | duos | ܬܪܝܢ | the two fishes | ἰχθύας | fish | ||||||
damagedεμερισεν P45 | He divided | ⲁϥⲡⲟϣⲟⲩ | — | εμερισεν | He divided | pisces | fishes | εμερισεν | | | pisces | ܦܠܓܘ | and | ἐμέρισεν | He divided | ||||||
πασιν P45 | among all. | ⲉϫⲱⲟⲩ | upon | πασιν | among all. | divisit | up | πασιν | | | diuisit | — | — | πᾶσιν | among all. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | all | — | — | omnibus | all | | | ܠܟܠܗܘܢ | among them all. | — | — | ||||||||
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