The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܐܚܕ | he took | Καὶ | And | ||||||
κρατησασ P45 | when taking | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | κρατησας | when taking | tenens | — | κρατησας | | | tenens | — | — | κρατήσας | when taking | ||||||
damagedτησ P45 | of the | — | — | της | of the | — | — | — | | | rabbi | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
χειροσ P45 | hand | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ | prevail | χειρος | hand | manum | the hand | — | | | manum | ܒܐܝܕܗ | hand, | χειρὸς | hand | ||||||
του P45 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
παιδιου P45 | child | ⲛⲧϭⲓϫ | hand | παιδιου | child | puellæ | — | παιδιου | | | puella | — | — | παιδίου | child | ||||||
λεγει P45 | He says | ⲛⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ | daughter | λεγει | He says | ait | saith | λεγει | | | ait | — | — | λέγει | He says | ||||||
αυτηι P45 | to her; | ϣⲏⲙ | small person | αυτη | to her; | illi | he | αυτη | | | illi | ܕܛܠܝܬܐ | the maid's | αὐτῇ | to her; | ||||||
ταλιθα P45 | Talitha | ϫⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲓⲑⲁ | — | ταλειθα | Talitha | Talitha | Talitha | — | | | — | — | — | Ταλιθά | Talitha | ||||||
κουμ P45 | koum! | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | κουμ | koum! | cumi | cumi | κουμι | | | cumi | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | κοῦμι | stand up! | ||||||
ο P45 | Which | — | — | ο | Which | quod | which | ο | | | quod | — | — | ὅ | Which | ||||||
εστιν P45 | is | ⲛⲁⲥ | my | εστιν | is | est | is | εστιν | | | est | ܠܗ | to her: Maiden, | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
damagedμεθερμηνευομενον P45 | being translated, | ⲕⲟⲩⲙ | — | μεθερμηνευομενον | being translated, | interpretatum | interpreted | — | | | interpraetatum | — | — | μεθερμηνευόμενον | being translated, | ||||||
το P45 | O | — | — | το | O | — | — | το | | | thabita | — | — | Τὸ | O | ||||||
κορασιον P45 | Little girl, | ⲉⲧⲉⲡⲁⲓⲡⲉ | — | κορασιον | Little girl, | Puella | — | κορασιον | | | puellae | — | — | κοράσιον | Little girl, | ||||||
σοι P45 | to you | ϣⲁⲩⲟⲩⲁϩⲙⲉϥ | what is added | σοι | to you | tibi | to thee | σοι | | | tibi | ܛܠܝܬܐ | And | σοὶ | to you | ||||||
λεγω P45 | I say, | ϫⲉⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ | daughter | λεγω | I say, | dico | I say | λεγω | | | dico | — | — | λέγω | I say, | ||||||
εγειρε P45 | do arise. | ϣⲏⲙ | small person | εγειρε | do arise. | surge | arise | εγειρε | | | surge | ܩܘܡܝ | arise. | ἔγειραι | to raise up | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲉⲓϫⲉⲣⲟ | say | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛⲉ | arise | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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