The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P45 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܥܠ | said to them: | Καὶ | And | ||||||
εισελθων P45 | having entered | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | εισελθων | having entered | ingressus | going | εισελθων | | | ingressus | ܘܐܡܪ | And he | εἰσελθὼν | having entered | ||||||
λεγει P45 | He says | ⲇⲉ | and | λεγει | He says | ait | he saith | λεγει | | | ait | ܠܗܘܢ | entered in and | λέγει | He says | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
αυτοισ P45 | to them; | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | αυτοις | to them; | illis | to them | αυτοις | | | illis | ܪܗܝܒܝܢ | are | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
τι P45 | Why | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | τι | Why | Quid | Why | τι | | | quid | ܡܢܐ | Why | Τί | Why | ||||||
damagedθορυβεισθε P45 | make you commotion | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | θορυβεισθε | make you commotion | turbamini | — | — | | | turbamini | ܐܢܬܘܢ | ye in a | θορυβεῖσθε | make you commotion | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܛܠܝܬܐ | The maid | καὶ | and | ||||||
κλαιετε P45 | weep? | ϫⲉⲁϩⲣⲱⲧⲛ | spathe | κλαιετε | weep? | ploratis | weep | κλαιετε | | | quid | ܘܒܟܝܢ | tumult, and weep? | κλαίετε | weep? | ||||||
το P45 | The | — | — | το | The | puella | — | το | | | puella | — | — | Τὸ | The | ||||||
παιδιον P45 | child | ⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲧⲣⲧⲱⲣ | be disturbed | παιδιον | child | non | not | παιδιον | | | non | ܠܐ | not | παιδίον | child | ||||||
ουκ P45 | not | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ουκ | not | est | is | ουκ | | | est | ܡܝܬܬ | dead, | οὐκ | not | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
απεθανεν P45 | is dead | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲣⲓⲙⲉ | weep | απεθανεν | is dead | mortua | dead | απεθανεν | | | mortua | ܕܡܟܐ | is | ἀπέθανεν | is dead | ||||||
| — | — | ϣⲏⲙ | small person | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲡⲥⲙⲟⲩ | die | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
damagedαλλα P45 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | αλλα | but | sed | but | αλλα | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | but | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ | sleep | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
damagedκαθευδει P45 | sleeps. | ⲉⲧϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ | daughter | καθευδει | sleeps. | dormit | sleepeth | καθευδει | | | dormit | ܗܝ | is asleep. | καθεύδει | sleeps. | ||||||
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