The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | At | And | και | | | at | ܘܟܕ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐξελθοῦσαι | having gone out | — | — | εξελθουσαι | | | — | — | — | ἐξελθοῦσαι | having gone out | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲉⲓ | come | ταχὺ | quickly | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἔφυγον | quickly | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἔφυγον | they fled | illæ | they fled | εφυγον | | | ille | ܫܡܥ | they fled | ἀπὸ | they fled | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲙϩⲁⲟⲩ | — | ἀπὸ | from | — | — | απο | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | μνημείου | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲡⲱⲧ | run | μνημείου· | tomb; | exeuntes | tomb; | μνημιου | | | exeuntes | ܥܪܩ | tomb; | εἶχεν | tomb; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲟⲩϩⲟⲧⲉ | fear | εἶχεν | had | — | — | ειχεν | | | — | — | — | δὲ | had | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | — | — | γαρ | | | — | ܓܝܪ | for | αὐτὰς | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲩ | with | αὐτὰς | them | fugerunt | them | αυτας | | | fugerunt | ܘܢܦܩ | them | τρόμος | them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | τρόμος | trembling | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | trembling | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | — | — | και | | | — | ܡܢ | and | ἔκστασις | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲩⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ | be amazed | ἔκστασις. | amazement. | de | amazement. | εκστασις | | | de | — | — | καὶ | amazement. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | — | — | και | | | — | — | — | οὐδενὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲟⲩϫⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ | say | οὐδενὶ | to no one | monumento | to no one | ουδενι | | | monumento | ܩܒܪܐ | to no one | οὐδὲν | to no one | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | οὐδὲν | no thing | — | — | ουδεν | | | — | — | — | εἶπον | no thing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | εἶπαν· | they spoke; | — | — | ϊπαν | | | — | ܐܚܝܕ | they spoke; | ἐφοβοῦντο | they spoke; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | ἐφοβοῦντο | they were afraid | invaserat | they were afraid | εφοβουντο | | | inuaserat | — | — | γάρ | they were afraid | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for. | γάρ.¶ | for. | — | — | γαρ | | | — | — | — | γάρ.¶ | for. | ||||||
| lost | — | [[Πάντα | (8b) all | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | (8b) all | [[Πάντα | (8b) all | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | enim | now | — | | | enim | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὰ | the things | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the things | ||||||
| lost | — | παρηγγελμένα | instructed | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܗܝܢ | instructed | παρηγγελμένα | instructed | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῖς | to those | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | to those | ||||||
| lost | — | περὶ | around | eas | around | — | | | eas | — | — | περὶ | around | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | Πέτρον | Peter | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Πέτρον | Peter | ||||||||
| lost | — | συντόμως | promptly | — | — | — | | | — | ܓܝܪ | promptly | συντόμως | promptly | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἐξήγγειλαν. | they reported. | tremor | they reported. | — | | | tremor | — | — | ἐξήγγειλαν. | they reported. | ||||||||
| lost | — | Μετὰ | After | — | — | — | | | — | ܬܗܪܐ | After | Μετὰ | After | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | δὲ | now | et | now | — | | | et | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | ταῦτα | these things | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ταῦτα | these things | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | also | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܪܬܝܬܐ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
| lost | — | αὐτὸς | Himself | pavor | Himself | — | | | pauor | — | — | αὐτὸς | Himself | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܠܐܢܫ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἀπὸ | from | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἀνατολῆς | the east | et | the east | — | | | et | — | — | ἀνατολῆς | the east | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܕܡ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ἄχρι | to | nemini | to | — | | | nemini | — | — | ἄχρι | to | ||||||||
| lost | — | δύσεως | the west | — | — | — | | | — | ܠܐ | the west | δύσεως | the west | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἐξαπέστειλεν | sent out | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἐξαπέστειλεν | sent out | ||||||||
| lost | — | δι᾽ | through | quidquam | through | — | | | quicquam | — | — | δι᾽ | through | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | them | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܡܪܝܢ | them | αὐτῶν | them | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ἱερὸν | sacred | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἱερὸν | sacred | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | dixerunt | and | — | | | dixerunt | ܕܚܝܠܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ἄφθαρτον | imperishable | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἄφθαρτον | imperishable | ||||||||
| lost | — | κήρυγμα | preaching | timebant | preaching | — | | | timebant | — | — | κήρυγμα | preaching | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῆς | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῆς | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | αἰωνίου | of eternal | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܝ | of eternal | αἰωνίου | of eternal | ||||||||
| lost | — | σωτηρίας. | salvation. | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | σωτηρίας. | salvation. | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἀμήν.¶]] | Amen. | enim | Amen. | — | | | enim | ܓܝܪ | Amen. | ἀμήν.¶]] | Amen. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||