Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܗܝܕܝܢ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	τότε	then	τοτε	\|	tunc	tunc	then	ܢܫܕܪ	then	τότε	then
		—	ἀποστελεῖ	He will send	αποστελει	\|	mittet	mittet	He will send	—	—	ἀποστελεῖ	He will send
		—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	caelorum	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
		—	ἀγγέλους	angels	αγγελους	\|	angelos	angelos	angels	ܡܠܐܟܘܗܝ	angels	ἀγγέλους	angels
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	—	suos	of him	ܘܢܟܢܫ	of him	αὐτοῦ	of him
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܓܒܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἐπισυνάξει	will gather together	επισυναξει	\|	congregauit	congregabit	will gather together	—	—	ἐπισυνάξει	will gather together
		—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
		—	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect	εκλεκτους	\|	electos	electos	elect	ܡܢ	elect	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect
		—	αὐτοῦ	of Him	—	\|	—	suos	of Him	ܐܪܒܥܬܝܗܝܢ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
		—	ἐκ	from	εκ	\|	a	a	from	ܪܘܚܐ	from	ἐκ	from
		—	τῶν	the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
		—	τεσσάρων	four	—	\|	quattuor	quatuor	four	ܡܢ	four	τεσσάρων	four
		—	ἀνέμων	winds	ανεμων	\|	uentis	ventis	winds	—	—	ἀνέμων	winds
		—	ἀπ᾽	from the	απ	\|	a	a	from the	ܪܫܗ	from the	ἀπ’	from the
		—	ἄκρου	end	—	\|	summum	summo	end	ܕܐܪܥܐ	end	ἄκρου	end
		—	γῆς	of earth	γης	\|	terrae	terræ	of earth	ܘܥܕܡܐ	of earth	γῆς	of earth
		—	ἕως	until the	εως	\|	usque	usque	until the	—	—	ἕως	until the
		—	ἄκρου	end	ακρου	\|	ad	ad	end	ܠܪܫܗ	end	ἄκρου	end
		—	οὐρανοῦ.	of heaven.	ουρανου	\|	summum	summum	of heaven.	ܕܫܡܝܐ	of heaven.	οὐρανοῦ	of heaven.
	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܗܝܕܝܢ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	τότε	then	τοτε	\|	tunc	tunc	then	ܢܫܕܪ	then	τότε	then
	—	ἀποστελεῖ	He will send	αποστελει	\|	mittet	mittet	He will send	—	—	ἀποστελεῖ	He will send
	—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	caelorum	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
	—	ἀγγέλους	angels	αγγελους	\|	angelos	angelos	angels	ܡܠܐܟܘܗܝ	angels	ἀγγέλους	angels
	—	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	—	suos	of him	ܘܢܟܢܫ	of him	αὐτοῦ	of him
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܓܒܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἐπισυνάξει	will gather together	επισυναξει	\|	congregauit	congregabit	will gather together	—	—	ἐπισυνάξει	will gather together
	—	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
	—	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect	εκλεκτους	\|	electos	electos	elect	ܡܢ	elect	ἐκλεκτοὺς	elect
	—	αὐτοῦ	of Him	—	\|	—	suos	of Him	ܐܪܒܥܬܝܗܝܢ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
	—	ἐκ	from	εκ	\|	a	a	from	ܪܘܚܐ	from	ἐκ	from
	—	τῶν	the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
	—	τεσσάρων	four	—	\|	quattuor	quatuor	four	ܡܢ	four	τεσσάρων	four
	—	ἀνέμων	winds	ανεμων	\|	uentis	ventis	winds	—	—	ἀνέμων	winds
	—	ἀπ᾽	from the	απ	\|	a	a	from the	ܪܫܗ	from the	ἀπ’	from the
	—	ἄκρου	end	—	\|	summum	summo	end	ܕܐܪܥܐ	end	ἄκρου	end
	—	γῆς	of earth	γης	\|	terrae	terræ	of earth	ܘܥܕܡܐ	of earth	γῆς	of earth
	—	ἕως	until the	εως	\|	usque	usque	until the	—	—	ἕως	until the
	—	ἄκρου	end	ακρου	\|	ad	ad	end	ܠܪܫܗ	end	ἄκρου	end
	—	οὐρανοῦ.	of heaven.	ουρανου	\|	summum	summum	of heaven.	ܕܫܡܝܐ	of heaven.	οὐρανοῦ	of heaven.
Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܗܝܕܝܢ

And

Καὶ

And

—

τότε

then

τοτε

tunc

then

ܢܫܕܪ

then

τότε

then

—

ἀποστελεῖ

He will send

αποστελει

mittet

He will send

—

ἀποστελεῖ

He will send

—

τοὺς

the

τους

caelorum

—

τοὺς

the

—

ἀγγέλους

angels

αγγελους

angelos

angels

ܡܠܐܟܘܗܝ

angels

ἀγγέλους

angels

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

suos

of him

ܘܢܟܢܫ

of him

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܓܒܘܗܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἐπισυνάξει

will gather together

επισυναξει

congregauit

congregabit

will gather together

—

ἐπισυνάξει

will gather together

—

τοὺς

the

τους

—

τοὺς

the

—

ἐκλεκτοὺς

elect

εκλεκτους

electos

elect

ܡܢ

elect

ἐκλεκτοὺς

elect

—

αὐτοῦ

of Him

—

suos

of Him

ܐܪܒܥܬܝܗܝܢ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

—

ἐκ

from

εκ

from

ܪܘܚܐ

from

ἐκ

from

—

τῶν

the

των

—

τῶν

the

—

τεσσάρων

four

—

quattuor

quatuor

four

ܡܢ

four

τεσσάρων

four

—

ἀνέμων

winds

ανεμων

uentis

ventis

winds

—

ἀνέμων

winds

—

ἀπ᾽

from the

απ

from the

ܪܫܗ

from the

ἀπ’

from the

—

ἄκρου

end

—

summum

summo

end

ܕܐܪܥܐ

end

ἄκρου

end

—

γῆς

of earth

γης

terrae

terræ

of earth

ܘܥܕܡܐ

of earth

γῆς

of earth

—

ἕως

until the

εως

usque

until the

—

ἕως

until the

—

ἄκρου

end

ακρου

end

ܠܪܫܗ

end

ἄκρου

end

—

οὐρανοῦ.

of heaven.

ουρανου

summum

of heaven.

ܕܫܡܝܐ

of heaven.

οὐρανοῦ

of heaven.

Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 13:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 13:27

Translation Lineage