The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܩܪܒ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
προσελθωνP45 | having come up | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | προσελθὼν | having come up | accessit | having come up | προσελθων | | | accessit | ܚܕ | having come up | προσελθὼν | having come up | ||||||
ειςP45 | one | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϯ | give | εἷς | one | unus | one | εις | | | unus | ܡܢ | one | εἷς | one | ||||||
τωνP45 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | de | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ | scribes, | γραμματέων, | scribes, | scribis | scribes, | γραμματεων | | | scribis | ܤܦܪܐ | scribes, | γραμματέων | scribes, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϥⲟⲩⲟⲓ | — | ἀκούσας | having heard | qui | having heard | ακουσας | | | qui | — | — | ἀκούσας | having heard | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | when they | audierat | when they | αυτω | | | audierat | ܘܫܡܥ | when they | αὐτῶν | when they | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | συζητούντων, | are reasoning together, | illos | are reasoning together, | — | | | illos | ܐܢܘܢ | are reasoning together, | συζητούντων | are reasoning together, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | ἰδὼν | seeing | conquirentes | seeing | ειδων | | | conquerentes | ܕܕܪܫܝܢ | seeing | εἰδὼς | seeing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | ὅτι | that | et | that | οτι | | | et | ܘܚܙܐ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ | well | καλῶς | well | videns | well | καλως | | | uidens | ܕܫܦܝܪ | well | καλῶς | well | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | ἀπεκρίθη | He answered | quoniam | He answered | — | | | quoniam | ܐܬܝܒ | He answered | αὐτοῖς | He answered | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | αὐτοῖς, | them | bene | them | αυτοις | | | bene | ܠܗܘܢ | them | ἀπεκρίθη | them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩϯⲧⲱⲛ | dispute | ἐπηρώτησεν | he questioned | illis | he questioned | επηρωτησεν | | | illis | ܦܬܓܡܐ | he questioned | ἐπηρώτησεν | he questioned | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | αὐτόν· | Him; | responderit | Him; | αυτον | | | respondit | — | — | αὐτόν | Him; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁϥⲣⲟⲩⲱ | make reply | ποία | Which | interrogavit | Which | ποια | | | interrogabat | ܘܫܐܠܗ | Which | Ποία | Which | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | ἐστὶν | is | eum | is | εστιν | | | eum | ܐܝܢܘ | is | ἐστὶν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲏ | commandment | ἐντολὴ | commandment | quod | commandment | εντολη | | | quod | ܦܘܩܕܢܐ | commandment | πρώτη | commandment | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲛⲟⲩϥ | ask | πρώτη | the first | esset | the first | πρωτη | | | dicens | ܩܕܡܝܐ | the first | πάντων | the first | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁϣ | spathe | πάντων; | of all | primum | of all | — | | | primum | ܕܟܠܗܘܢ | of all | ἐντολή | of all | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||