The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܩܪܒܘ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϫⲛⲟⲩϥ | ask | προσελθόντες | having come to him | accedentes | having come to him | — | | | illum | ܦܪܝܫܐ | having come to him | προσελθόντες | having come to him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | οἱ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Φαρισαῖοι | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲉϫⲧⲉϥⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | throw | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisees | pharisæi | Pharisees | — | | | — | ܡܢܤܝܢ | Pharisees | ἐπηρώτησαν | Pharisees | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἐπηρώτων | were questioning | interrogabant | were questioning | — | | | interrogabant | — | — | αὐτόν | were questioning | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | αὐτὸν | Him | eum | Him | — | | | eum | ܠܗ | Him | Εἰ | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲡⲉⲓⲣⲁⲍⲉ | if | εἰ | if | Si | if | — | | | si | ܘܡܫܐܠܝܢ | if | ἔξεστιν | if | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲉⲓ | it is lawful | ἔξεστιν | it is lawful | licet | it is lawful | — | | | licet | ܕܐܢ | it is lawful | ἀνδρὶ | it is lawful | ||||||
| lost | — | ἀνδρὶ | for a husband | viro | for a husband | — | | | uiro | ܫܠܝܛ | for a husband | γυναῖκα | for a husband | ||||||||
| lost | — | γυναῖκα | a wife | uxorem | a wife | γυναικα | | | uxorem | — | — | ἀπολῦσαι | a wife | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἀπολῦσαι | to divorce | dimittere | to divorce | απολυσαι | | | dimittere | ܠܓܒܪܐ | to divorce | πειράζοντες | to divorce | ||||||||
| lost | — | πειράζοντες | testing | tentantes | testing | πειραζοντες | | | — | ܕܢܫܒܘܩ | testing | αὐτόν | testing | ||||||||
| lost | — | αὐτόν. | Him. | eum | Him. | αυτον | | | temptantes | ܐܢܬܬܗ | Him. | αὐτόν. | Him. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 11:27 | |||||||||||||||||||