Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP45 · P75		He said	εἶπεν	He said	ειπεν	\|	dixit	ait	He said	ܠܗܘܢ	He said	εἶπεν	He said
οσP45 · P75		to them;	αὐτοῖς·	to them;	—	\|	—	illis	to them;	—	—	αὐτοῖς	to them;
ανP45 · P75		Whoever	ὃς	Whoever	ος	\|	quicumque	Quicumque	Whoever	ܡܢ	Whoever	Ὃς	Whoever
δεξηταιP45 · P75		maybe	ἐὰν	maybe	—	\|	acceperit	susceperit	maybe	ܕܡܩܒܠ	maybe	ἐὰν	maybe
τουτοP45 · P75		shall receive	δέξηται	shall receive	—	\|	—	puerum	shall receive	ܛܠܝܐ	shall receive	δέξηται	shall receive
τοP45 · P75		this	τοῦτο	this	—	\|	hunc	istum	this	ܐܝܟ	this	τοῦτο	this
παιδιονP45 · P75		<the>	τὸ	<the>	—	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τὸ	<the>
επιP45 · P75		child	παιδίον	child	—	\|	infantem	in	child	—	—	παιδίον	child
τωιP45 · P75		in	ἐπὶ	in	—	\|	nomine	nomine	in	ܗܢܐ	in	ἐπὶ	in
ονοματιP45 · P75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
μουP45 · P75		name	ὀνόματί	name	—	\|	meo	meo	name	ܒܫܡܝ	name	ὀνόματί	name
εμεP45 · P75		of Me,	μου,	of Me,	—	\|	me	me	of Me,	ܠܝ	of Me,	μου	of Me,
δεχεταιP45 · P75		Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself	—	\|	accipit	recipit	Me myself	ܗܘ	Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself
καιP45 · P75		receives;	δέχεται·	receives;	—	\|	et	et	receives;	—	—	δέχεται	receives;
οσP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	qui	quicumque	and	ܡܩܒܠ	and	καὶ	and
ανP45 · P75		whoever	ὃς	whoever	—	\|	me	me	whoever	ܘܡܢ	whoever	ὃς	whoever
εμεP45 · P75		maybe	ἂν	maybe	αν	\|	—	receperit	maybe	ܕܠܝ	maybe	ἐὰν	maybe
δεξηταιP45 · P75		Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself	—	\|	autem	recipit	Me myself	ܡܩܒܠ	Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself
δεχεταιP45 · P75		shall receive,	δέξηται,	shall receive,	δεξηται	\|	eum	eum	shall receive,	—	—	δέξηται	shall receive,
τονP45 · P75		receives	δέχεται	receives	δεχεται	\|	qui	qui	receives	ܡܩܒܠ	receives	δέχεται	receives
αποστειλανταP45 · P75		the One	τὸν	the One	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the One
μεP45 · P75		having sent	ἀποστείλαντά	having sent	αποστειλαντα	\|	in	me	having sent	ܠܡܢ	having sent	ἀποστείλαντά	having sent
οP45 · P75		Me.	με.	Me.	με	\|	misit	misit	Me.	ܕܫܕܪܢܝ	Me.	με	Me.
γαρP45 · P75		The one	ὁ	The one	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	The one
μεικροτεροσP45 · P75		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	uobis	Nam	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
ενP45 · P75		least	μικρότερος	least	—	\|	—	qui	least	—	—	μικρότερος	least
πασινP45 · P75		among	ἐν	among	εν	\|	minor	minor	among	ܓܝܪ	among	ἐν	among
υμωνP45 · P75		all	πᾶσιν	all	πασιν	\|	erit	est	all	ܕܙܥܘܪ	all	πᾶσιν	all
υπαρχωνP45 · P75		you	ὑμῖν	you	ϋμειν	\|	in	inter	you	ܒܟܠܟܘܢ	you	ὑμῖν	you
ουτοσP45 · P75		being	ὑπάρχων	being	—	\|	—	vos	being	ܗܢܐ	being	ὑπάρχων	being
εστινP45 · P75		he	οὗτός	he	ουτος	\|	omnibus	omnes	he	—	—	οὗτος	he
οP45 · P75		is	ἐστιν	is	—	\|	hic	hic	is	ܢܗܘܐ	is	ἔσται	is
μεγασP45 · P75		great.	μέγας.	great.	μεγας	\|	magnus	major	great.	ܪܒ	great.	μέγας	great.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܡܪ	and	καὶ	and
ειπενP45 · P75		He said	εἶπεν	He said	ειπεν	\|	dixit	ait	He said	ܠܗܘܢ	He said	εἶπεν	He said
οσP45 · P75		to them;	αὐτοῖς·	to them;	—	\|	—	illis	to them;	—	—	αὐτοῖς	to them;
ανP45 · P75		Whoever	ὃς	Whoever	ος	\|	quicumque	Quicumque	Whoever	ܡܢ	Whoever	Ὃς	Whoever
δεξηταιP45 · P75		maybe	ἐὰν	maybe	—	\|	acceperit	susceperit	maybe	ܕܡܩܒܠ	maybe	ἐὰν	maybe
τουτοP45 · P75		shall receive	δέξηται	shall receive	—	\|	—	puerum	shall receive	ܛܠܝܐ	shall receive	δέξηται	shall receive
τοP45 · P75		this	τοῦτο	this	—	\|	hunc	istum	this	ܐܝܟ	this	τοῦτο	this
παιδιονP45 · P75		<the>	τὸ	<the>	—	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τὸ	<the>
επιP45 · P75		child	παιδίον	child	—	\|	infantem	in	child	—	—	παιδίον	child
τωιP45 · P75		in	ἐπὶ	in	—	\|	nomine	nomine	in	ܗܢܐ	in	ἐπὶ	in
ονοματιP45 · P75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
μουP45 · P75		name	ὀνόματί	name	—	\|	meo	meo	name	ܒܫܡܝ	name	ὀνόματί	name
εμεP45 · P75		of Me,	μου,	of Me,	—	\|	me	me	of Me,	ܠܝ	of Me,	μου	of Me,
δεχεταιP45 · P75		Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself	—	\|	accipit	recipit	Me myself	ܗܘ	Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself
καιP45 · P75		receives;	δέχεται·	receives;	—	\|	et	et	receives;	—	—	δέχεται	receives;
οσP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	qui	quicumque	and	ܡܩܒܠ	and	καὶ	and
ανP45 · P75		whoever	ὃς	whoever	—	\|	me	me	whoever	ܘܡܢ	whoever	ὃς	whoever
εμεP45 · P75		maybe	ἂν	maybe	αν	\|	—	receperit	maybe	ܕܠܝ	maybe	ἐὰν	maybe
δεξηταιP45 · P75		Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself	—	\|	autem	recipit	Me myself	ܡܩܒܠ	Me myself	ἐμὲ	Me myself
δεχεταιP45 · P75		shall receive,	δέξηται,	shall receive,	δεξηται	\|	eum	eum	shall receive,	—	—	δέξηται	shall receive,
τονP45 · P75		receives	δέχεται	receives	δεχεται	\|	qui	qui	receives	ܡܩܒܠ	receives	δέχεται	receives
αποστειλανταP45 · P75		the One	τὸν	the One	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the One
μεP45 · P75		having sent	ἀποστείλαντά	having sent	αποστειλαντα	\|	in	me	having sent	ܠܡܢ	having sent	ἀποστείλαντά	having sent
οP45 · P75		Me.	με.	Me.	με	\|	misit	misit	Me.	ܕܫܕܪܢܝ	Me.	με	Me.
γαρP45 · P75		The one	ὁ	The one	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	The one
μεικροτεροσP45 · P75		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	uobis	Nam	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
ενP45 · P75		least	μικρότερος	least	—	\|	—	qui	least	—	—	μικρότερος	least
πασινP45 · P75		among	ἐν	among	εν	\|	minor	minor	among	ܓܝܪ	among	ἐν	among
υμωνP45 · P75		all	πᾶσιν	all	πασιν	\|	erit	est	all	ܕܙܥܘܪ	all	πᾶσιν	all
υπαρχωνP45 · P75		you	ὑμῖν	you	ϋμειν	\|	in	inter	you	ܒܟܠܟܘܢ	you	ὑμῖν	you
ουτοσP45 · P75		being	ὑπάρχων	being	—	\|	—	vos	being	ܗܢܐ	being	ὑπάρχων	being
εστινP45 · P75		he	οὗτός	he	ουτος	\|	omnibus	omnes	he	—	—	οὗτος	he
οP45 · P75		is	ἐστιν	is	—	\|	hic	hic	is	ܢܗܘܐ	is	ἔσται	is
μεγασP45 · P75		great.	μέγας.	great.	μεγας	\|	magnus	major	great.	ܪܒ	great.	μέγας	great.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܡܪ

and

καὶ

and

ειπενP45 · P75

He said

εἶπεν

He said

ειπεν

dixit

ait

He said

ܠܗܘܢ

He said

εἶπεν

He said

οσP45 · P75

to them;

αὐτοῖς·

to them;

—

illis

to them;

—

αὐτοῖς

to them;

ανP45 · P75

Whoever

ὃς

Whoever

ος

quicumque

Quicumque

Whoever

ܡܢ

Whoever

Ὃς

Whoever

δεξηταιP45 · P75

maybe

ἐὰν

maybe

—

acceperit

susceperit

maybe

ܕܡܩܒܠ

maybe

ἐὰν

maybe

τουτοP45 · P75

shall receive

δέξηται

shall receive

—

puerum

shall receive

ܛܠܝܐ

shall receive

δέξηται

shall receive

τοP45 · P75

this

τοῦτο

this

—

hunc

istum

this

ܐܝܟ

this

τοῦτο

this

παιδιονP45 · P75

<the>

τὸ

<the>

—

est

—

τὸ

<the>

επιP45 · P75

child

παιδίον

child

—

infantem

child

—

παιδίον

child

τωιP45 · P75

ἐπὶ

—

nomine

ܗܢܐ

ἐπὶ

ονοματιP45 · P75

the

τῷ

the

—

τῷ

the

μουP45 · P75

name

ὀνόματί

name

—

meo

name

ܒܫܡܝ

name

ὀνόματί

name

εμεP45 · P75

of Me,

μου,

of Me,

—

of Me,

ܠܝ

of Me,

μου

of Me,

δεχεταιP45 · P75

Me myself

ἐμὲ

Me myself

—

accipit

recipit

Me myself

ܗܘ

Me myself

ἐμὲ

Me myself

καιP45 · P75

receives;

δέχεται·

receives;

—

receives;

—

δέχεται

receives;

οσP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

—

qui

quicumque

and

ܡܩܒܠ

and

καὶ

and

ανP45 · P75

whoever

ὃς

whoever

—

whoever

ܘܡܢ

whoever

ὃς

whoever

εμεP45 · P75

maybe

ἂν

maybe

αν

—

receperit

maybe

ܕܠܝ

maybe

ἐὰν

maybe

δεξηταιP45 · P75

Me myself

ἐμὲ

Me myself

—

autem

recipit

Me myself

ܡܩܒܠ

Me myself

ἐμὲ

Me myself

δεχεταιP45 · P75

shall receive,

δέξηται,

shall receive,

δεξηται

eum

shall receive,

—

δέξηται

shall receive,

τονP45 · P75

receives

δέχεται

receives

δεχεται

qui

receives

ܡܩܒܠ

receives

δέχεται

receives

αποστειλανταP45 · P75

the One

τὸν

the One

τον

—

τὸν

the One

μεP45 · P75

having sent

ἀποστείλαντά

having sent

αποστειλαντα

having sent

ܠܡܢ

having sent

ἀποστείλαντά

having sent

οP45 · P75

Me.

με.

Me.

με

misit

Me.

ܕܫܕܪܢܝ

Me.

με

Me.

γαρP45 · P75

The one

ὁ

The one

—

ὁ

The one

μεικροτεροσP45 · P75

for

γὰρ

for

γαρ

uobis

Nam

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

ενP45 · P75

least

μικρότερος

least

—

qui

least

—

μικρότερος

least

πασινP45 · P75

among

ἐν

among

εν

minor

among

ܓܝܪ

among

ἐν

among

υμωνP45 · P75

all

πᾶσιν

all

πασιν

erit

est

all

ܕܙܥܘܪ

all

πᾶσιν

all

υπαρχωνP45 · P75

you

ὑμῖν

you

ϋμειν

inter

you

ܒܟܠܟܘܢ

you

ὑμῖν

you

ουτοσP45 · P75

being

ὑπάρχων

being

—

vos

being

ܗܢܐ

being

ὑπάρχων

being

εστινP45 · P75

οὗτός

ουτος

omnibus

omnes

—

οὗτος

οP45 · P75

ἐστιν

—

hic

ܢܗܘܐ

ἔσται

μεγασP45 · P75

great.

μέγας.

great.

μεγας

magnus

major

great.

ܪܒ

great.

μέγας

great.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 9:48

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:48

Translation Lineage