Urevangelium

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Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ιδουP45 · P75		behold	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
ανδρεσP45 · P75		men	ἄνδρες	men	ανδρες	\|	duo	duo	men	—	—	ἄνδρες	men
δυοP45 · P75		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	uiri	viri	two	ܓܒܪܝܢ	two	δύο	two
συνλαλουντεσP45 · P75		were talking	συνελάλουν	were talking	συνελαλουν	\|	conloquebantur	loquebantur	were talking	ܡܡܠܠܝܢ	were talking	συνελάλουν	were talking
αυτωιP45 · P75		with Him	αὐτῷ	with Him	αυτω	\|	cum	cum	with Him	ܗܘܘ	with Him	αὐτῷ	with Him
οιτινεσP45 · P75		who	οἵτινες	who	—	\|	eo	illo	who	ܥܡܗ	who	οἵτινες	who
ησανP45 · P75		were	ἦσαν	were	—	\|	erat	Erant	were	—	—	ἦσαν	were
μωσησP45 · P75		Moses	Μωϋσῆς	Moses	μωϋσης	\|	autem	autem	Moses	ܕܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ	Moses	Μωσῆς	Moses
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	moyses	Moyses	and	ܡܘܫܐ	and	καὶ	and
ηλειασP45 · P75		Elijah;	Ἠλίας·	Elijah;	ηλειας	\|	et	et	Elijah;	ܘܐܠܝܐ	Elijah;	Ἠλίας	Elijah;
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ιδουP45 · P75		behold	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
ανδρεσP45 · P75		men	ἄνδρες	men	ανδρες	\|	duo	duo	men	—	—	ἄνδρες	men
δυοP45 · P75		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	uiri	viri	two	ܓܒܪܝܢ	two	δύο	two
συνλαλουντεσP45 · P75		were talking	συνελάλουν	were talking	συνελαλουν	\|	conloquebantur	loquebantur	were talking	ܡܡܠܠܝܢ	were talking	συνελάλουν	were talking
αυτωιP45 · P75		with Him	αὐτῷ	with Him	αυτω	\|	cum	cum	with Him	ܗܘܘ	with Him	αὐτῷ	with Him
οιτινεσP45 · P75		who	οἵτινες	who	—	\|	eo	illo	who	ܥܡܗ	who	οἵτινες	who
ησανP45 · P75		were	ἦσαν	were	—	\|	erat	Erant	were	—	—	ἦσαν	were
μωσησP45 · P75		Moses	Μωϋσῆς	Moses	μωϋσης	\|	autem	autem	Moses	ܕܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ	Moses	Μωσῆς	Moses
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	moyses	Moyses	and	ܡܘܫܐ	and	καὶ	and
ηλειασP45 · P75		Elijah;	Ἠλίας·	Elijah;	ηλειας	\|	et	et	Elijah;	ܘܐܠܝܐ	Elijah;	Ἠλίας	Elijah;
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Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܗܐ

And

Καὶ

And

ιδουP45 · P75

behold

ἰδοὺ

behold

ϊδου

ecce

behold

ܗܐ

behold

ἰδού

behold

ανδρεσP45 · P75

men

ἄνδρες

men

ανδρες

duo

men

—

ἄνδρες

men

δυοP45 · P75

two

δύο

two

δυο

uiri

viri

two

ܓܒܪܝܢ

two

δύο

two

συνλαλουντεσP45 · P75

were talking

συνελάλουν

were talking

συνελαλουν

conloquebantur

loquebantur

were talking

ܡܡܠܠܝܢ

were talking

συνελάλουν

were talking

αυτωιP45 · P75

with Him

αὐτῷ

with Him

αυτω

cum

with Him

ܗܘܘ

with Him

αὐτῷ

with Him

οιτινεσP45 · P75

who

οἵτινες

who

—

illo

who

ܥܡܗ

who

οἵτινες

who

ησανP45 · P75

were

ἦσαν

were

—

erat

Erant

were

—

ἦσαν

were

μωσησP45 · P75

Moses

Μωϋσῆς

Moses

μωϋσης

autem

Moses

ܕܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ

Moses

Μωσῆς

Moses

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

moyses

Moyses

and

ܡܘܫܐ

and

καὶ

and

ηλειασP45 · P75

Elijah;

Ἠλίας·

Elijah;

ηλειας

Elijah;

ܘܐܠܝܐ

Elijah;

Ἠλίας

Elijah;

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Luke 9:30

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:30

Translation Lineage