Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ελεγενP75		He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying	ελεγεν	\|	dicebat	Dicebat	He was saying	ܘܐܡܪ	He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	—	—	πρὸς	to
παντασP75		all;	πάντας·	all;	παντας	\|	omnes	omnes	all;	ܩܕܡ	all;	πάντας	all;
ειP75		If	εἴ	If	ει	\|	si	Si	If	ܟܠܢܫ	If	Εἴ	If
τισP75		anyone	τις	anyone	τις	\|	quis	quis	anyone	—	—	τις	anyone
θελειP75		desires	θέλει	desires	θελει	\|	uult	vult	desires	ܡܢ	desires	θέλει	desires
οπισωP75		after	ὀπίσω	after	οπισω	\|	post	post	after	ܕܨܒܐ	after	ὀπίσω	after
μουP75		Me	μου	Me	μου	\|	me	me	Me	—	—	μου	Me
ερχεσθαιP75		to come,	ἔρχεσθαι,	to come,	—	\|	uenire	venire	to come,	ܕܢܐܬܐ	to come,	ἐλθεῖν	to come,
απαρνησασθωP75		he should deny	ἀρνησάσθω	he should deny	αρνησασθω	\|	ipsum	—	—	ܒܬܪܝ	he should deny	ἀπαρνησάσθω	he should deny
εαυτονP75		himself	ἑαυτὸν	himself	εαυτον	\|	abneget	abneget	himself	ܢܟܦܘܪ	himself	ἑαυτόν	himself
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	semet	semetipsum	and	—	—	καὶ	and
αρατωP75		he should take up	ἀράτω	he should take up	—	\|	et	et	he should take up	ܒܢܦܫܗ	he should take up	ἀράτω	he should take up
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
σονP75		cross	σταυρὸν	cross	—	\|	—	tollat	cross	ܘܢܫܩܘܠ	cross	σταυρὸν	cross
αυτουP75		of him	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	—	crucem	of him	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
καθP75		every	καθ᾽	every	—	\|	—	suam	every	ܙܩܝܦܗ	every	καὶ	every
ημερανP75		day	ἡμέραν	day	—	\|	—	quotidie	day	ܟܠܝܘܡ	day	ἀκολουθείτω	day
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	—	et	and	—	—	μοι	and
ακολουθειτωP75		he should follow	ἀκολουθείτω	he should follow	ακολουθειτω	\|	sequatur	sequatur	he should follow	ܘܢܐܬܐ	he should follow	ἀκολουθείτω	he should follow
μοιP75		Me.	μοι.	Me.	μοι	\|	me	me	Me.	ܒܬܪܝ	Me.	μοι.	Me.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ελεγενP75		He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying	ελεγεν	\|	dicebat	Dicebat	He was saying	ܘܐܡܪ	He was saying	Ἔλεγεν	He was saying
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	—	—	πρὸς	to
παντασP75		all;	πάντας·	all;	παντας	\|	omnes	omnes	all;	ܩܕܡ	all;	πάντας	all;
ειP75		If	εἴ	If	ει	\|	si	Si	If	ܟܠܢܫ	If	Εἴ	If
τισP75		anyone	τις	anyone	τις	\|	quis	quis	anyone	—	—	τις	anyone
θελειP75		desires	θέλει	desires	θελει	\|	uult	vult	desires	ܡܢ	desires	θέλει	desires
οπισωP75		after	ὀπίσω	after	οπισω	\|	post	post	after	ܕܨܒܐ	after	ὀπίσω	after
μουP75		Me	μου	Me	μου	\|	me	me	Me	—	—	μου	Me
ερχεσθαιP75		to come,	ἔρχεσθαι,	to come,	—	\|	uenire	venire	to come,	ܕܢܐܬܐ	to come,	ἐλθεῖν	to come,
απαρνησασθωP75		he should deny	ἀρνησάσθω	he should deny	αρνησασθω	\|	ipsum	—	—	ܒܬܪܝ	he should deny	ἀπαρνησάσθω	he should deny
εαυτονP75		himself	ἑαυτὸν	himself	εαυτον	\|	abneget	abneget	himself	ܢܟܦܘܪ	himself	ἑαυτόν	himself
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	semet	semetipsum	and	—	—	καὶ	and
αρατωP75		he should take up	ἀράτω	he should take up	—	\|	et	et	he should take up	ܒܢܦܫܗ	he should take up	ἀράτω	he should take up
τονP75		the	τὸν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
σονP75		cross	σταυρὸν	cross	—	\|	—	tollat	cross	ܘܢܫܩܘܠ	cross	σταυρὸν	cross
αυτουP75		of him	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	—	crucem	of him	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
καθP75		every	καθ᾽	every	—	\|	—	suam	every	ܙܩܝܦܗ	every	καὶ	every
ημερανP75		day	ἡμέραν	day	—	\|	—	quotidie	day	ܟܠܝܘܡ	day	ἀκολουθείτω	day
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	—	et	and	—	—	μοι	and
ακολουθειτωP75		he should follow	ἀκολουθείτω	he should follow	ακολουθειτω	\|	sequatur	sequatur	he should follow	ܘܢܐܬܐ	he should follow	ἀκολουθείτω	he should follow
μοιP75		Me.	μοι.	Me.	μοι	\|	me	me	Me.	ܒܬܪܝ	Me.	μοι.	Me.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ελεγενP75

He was saying

Ἔλεγεν

He was saying

ελεγεν

dicebat

Dicebat

He was saying

ܘܐܡܪ

He was saying

Ἔλεγεν

He was saying

δεP75

then

δὲ

then

δε

autem

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

προσP75

πρὸς

προς

—

πρὸς

παντασP75

all;

πάντας·

all;

παντας

omnes

all;

ܩܕܡ

all;

πάντας

all;

ειP75

εἴ

ει

ܟܠܢܫ

Εἴ

τισP75

anyone

τις

anyone

τις

quis

anyone

—

τις

anyone

θελειP75

desires

θέλει

desires

θελει

uult

vult

desires

ܡܢ

desires

θέλει

desires

οπισωP75

after

ὀπίσω

after

οπισω

post

after

ܕܨܒܐ

after

ὀπίσω

after

μουP75

μου

—

μου

ερχεσθαιP75

to come,

ἔρχεσθαι,

to come,

—

uenire

venire

to come,

ܕܢܐܬܐ

to come,

ἐλθεῖν

to come,

απαρνησασθωP75

he should deny

ἀρνησάσθω

he should deny

αρνησασθω

ipsum

—

ܒܬܪܝ

he should deny

ἀπαρνησάσθω

he should deny

εαυτονP75

himself

ἑαυτὸν

himself

εαυτον

abneget

himself

ܢܟܦܘܪ

himself

ἑαυτόν

himself

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

semet

semetipsum

and

—

καὶ

and

αρατωP75

he should take up

ἀράτω

he should take up

—

he should take up

ܒܢܦܫܗ

he should take up

ἀράτω

he should take up

τονP75

the

τὸν

the

—

τὸν

the

σονP75

cross

σταυρὸν

cross

—

tollat

cross

ܘܢܫܩܘܠ

cross

σταυρὸν

cross

αυτουP75

of him

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

crucem

of him

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

καθP75

every

καθ᾽

every

—

suam

every

ܙܩܝܦܗ

every

καὶ

every

ημερανP75

day

ἡμέραν

day

—

quotidie

day

ܟܠܝܘܡ

day

ἀκολουθείτω

day

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

—

and

—

μοι

and

ακολουθειτωP75

he should follow

ἀκολουθείτω

he should follow

ακολουθειτω

sequatur

he should follow

ܘܢܐܬܐ

he should follow

ἀκολουθείτω

he should follow

μοιP75

Me.

μοι.

Me.

μοι

Me.

ܒܬܪܝ

Me.

μοι.

Me.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 9:23

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:23

Translation Lineage