Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	ille	ille	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
επιτιμησασP75		having strictly warned	ἐπιτιμήσας	having strictly warned	επιτειμησας	\|	increpauit	increpans	having strictly warned	ܟܐܐ	having strictly warned	ἐπιτιμήσας	having strictly warned
αυτοισP75		to them	αὐτοῖς	to them	αυτοις	\|	eis	illos	to them	ܒܗܘܢ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
παρηγγειλεP75		He instructed them	παρήγγειλεν	He instructed them	παρηγγειλεν	\|	et	præcepit	He instructed them	ܘܙܗܪ	He instructed them	παρήγγειλεν	He instructed them
μηδενιP75		to no one	μηδενὶ	to no one	μηδενι	\|	nemini	ne	to no one	ܐܢܘܢ	to no one	μηδενὶ	to no one
λεγεινP75		to tell	λέγειν	to tell	λεγειν	\|	—	cui	to tell	ܕܗܕܐ	to tell	εἰπεῖν	to tell
τουτοP75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	dicere	dicerent	this	ܠܐܢܫ	this	τοῦτο	this
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	ille	ille	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
επιτιμησασP75		having strictly warned	ἐπιτιμήσας	having strictly warned	επιτειμησας	\|	increpauit	increpans	having strictly warned	ܟܐܐ	having strictly warned	ἐπιτιμήσας	having strictly warned
αυτοισP75		to them	αὐτοῖς	to them	αυτοις	\|	eis	illos	to them	ܒܗܘܢ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
παρηγγειλεP75		He instructed them	παρήγγειλεν	He instructed them	παρηγγειλεν	\|	et	præcepit	He instructed them	ܘܙܗܪ	He instructed them	παρήγγειλεν	He instructed them
μηδενιP75		to no one	μηδενὶ	to no one	μηδενι	\|	nemini	ne	to no one	ܐܢܘܢ	to no one	μηδενὶ	to no one
λεγεινP75		to tell	λέγειν	to tell	λεγειν	\|	—	cui	to tell	ܕܗܕܐ	to tell	εἰπεῖν	to tell
τουτοP75		this	τοῦτο	this	τουτο	\|	dicere	dicerent	this	ܠܐܢܫ	this	τοῦτο	this
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

—

Ὁ

<the>

δεP75

And

δὲ

And

δε

ille

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

επιτιμησασP75

having strictly warned

ἐπιτιμήσας

having strictly warned

επιτειμησας

increpauit

increpans

having strictly warned

ܟܐܐ

having strictly warned

ἐπιτιμήσας

having strictly warned

αυτοισP75

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

αυτοις

eis

illos

to them

ܒܗܘܢ

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

παρηγγειλεP75

He instructed them

παρήγγειλεν

He instructed them

παρηγγειλεν

præcepit

He instructed them

ܘܙܗܪ

He instructed them

παρήγγειλεν

He instructed them

μηδενιP75

to no one

μηδενὶ

to no one

μηδενι

nemini

to no one

ܐܢܘܢ

to no one

μηδενὶ

to no one

λεγεινP75

to tell

λέγειν

to tell

λεγειν

—

cui

to tell

ܕܗܕܐ

to tell

εἰπεῖν

to tell

τουτοP75

this

τοῦτο

this

τουτο

dicere

dicerent

this

ܠܐܢܫ

this

τοῦτο

this

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 9:21

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:21

Translation Lineage