Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܟܠܘ	And	Καὶ	And
εφαγονP75		they ate	ἔφαγον	they ate	εφαγον	\|	manducauerunt	manducaverunt	they ate	ܟܠܗܘܢ	they ate	ἔφαγον	they ate
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	omnes	omnes	and	—	—	καὶ	and
εχορτασθησανP75		were satisfied	ἐχορτάσθησαν	were satisfied	εχορτασθησαν	\|	et	et	were satisfied	ܘܤܒܥܘ	were satisfied	ἐχορτάσθησαν	were satisfied
παντεσP75		all,	πάντες,	all,	παντες	\|	saturati	saturati	all,	ܘܫܩܠܘ	all,	πάντες	all,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	sunt	sunt	and	—	—	καὶ	and
ηρθηP75		was taken up	ἤρθη	was taken up	ηρθη	\|	et	Et	was taken up	ܩܨܝܐ	was taken up	ἤρθη	was taken up
τοP75		that	τὸ	that	το	\|	sublatum	—	—	—	—	τὸ	that
περισσευσανP75		having been a surplus	περισσεῦσαν	having been a surplus	—	\|	est	est	having been a surplus	ܡܕܡ	having been a surplus	περισσεῦσαν	having been a surplus
αυτοισP75		to them	αὐτοῖς	to them	—	\|	quod	quod	to them	ܕܐܘܬܪܘ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
κλασματωνP75		of fragments	κλασμάτων	of fragments	κλασματων	\|	superauit	superfuit	of fragments	—	—	κλασμάτων	of fragments
κοφινοιP75		hand-baskets	κόφινοι	hand-baskets	κοφινοι	\|	cophini	illis	hand-baskets	ܬܪܥܤܪ	hand-baskets	κόφινοι	hand-baskets
δώδεκα.¶P75		twelve.	δώδεκα.¶	twelve.	—	\|	fractamentorum	fragmentorum	twelve.	ܩܘܦܝܢܝܢ	twelve.	δώδεκα	twelve.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܐܟܠܘ	And	Καὶ	And
εφαγονP75		they ate	ἔφαγον	they ate	εφαγον	\|	manducauerunt	manducaverunt	they ate	ܟܠܗܘܢ	they ate	ἔφαγον	they ate
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	omnes	omnes	and	—	—	καὶ	and
εχορτασθησανP75		were satisfied	ἐχορτάσθησαν	were satisfied	εχορτασθησαν	\|	et	et	were satisfied	ܘܤܒܥܘ	were satisfied	ἐχορτάσθησαν	were satisfied
παντεσP75		all,	πάντες,	all,	παντες	\|	saturati	saturati	all,	ܘܫܩܠܘ	all,	πάντες	all,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	sunt	sunt	and	—	—	καὶ	and
ηρθηP75		was taken up	ἤρθη	was taken up	ηρθη	\|	et	Et	was taken up	ܩܨܝܐ	was taken up	ἤρθη	was taken up
τοP75		that	τὸ	that	το	\|	sublatum	—	—	—	—	τὸ	that
περισσευσανP75		having been a surplus	περισσεῦσαν	having been a surplus	—	\|	est	est	having been a surplus	ܡܕܡ	having been a surplus	περισσεῦσαν	having been a surplus
αυτοισP75		to them	αὐτοῖς	to them	—	\|	quod	quod	to them	ܕܐܘܬܪܘ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
κλασματωνP75		of fragments	κλασμάτων	of fragments	κλασματων	\|	superauit	superfuit	of fragments	—	—	κλασμάτων	of fragments
κοφινοιP75		hand-baskets	κόφινοι	hand-baskets	κοφινοι	\|	cophini	illis	hand-baskets	ܬܪܥܤܪ	hand-baskets	κόφινοι	hand-baskets
δώδεκα.¶P75		twelve.	δώδεκα.¶	twelve.	—	\|	fractamentorum	fragmentorum	twelve.	ܩܘܦܝܢܝܢ	twelve.	δώδεκα	twelve.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܐܟܠܘ

And

Καὶ

And

εφαγονP75

they ate

ἔφαγον

they ate

εφαγον

manducauerunt

manducaverunt

they ate

ܟܠܗܘܢ

they ate

ἔφαγον

they ate

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

omnes

and

—

καὶ

and

εχορτασθησανP75

were satisfied

ἐχορτάσθησαν

were satisfied

εχορτασθησαν

were satisfied

ܘܤܒܥܘ

were satisfied

ἐχορτάσθησαν

were satisfied

παντεσP75

all,

πάντες,

all,

παντες

saturati

all,

ܘܫܩܠܘ

all,

πάντες

all,

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

sunt

and

—

καὶ

and

ηρθηP75

was taken up

ἤρθη

was taken up

ηρθη

was taken up

ܩܨܝܐ

was taken up

ἤρθη

was taken up

τοP75

that

τὸ

that

το

sublatum

—

τὸ

that

περισσευσανP75

having been a surplus

περισσεῦσαν

having been a surplus

—

est

having been a surplus

ܡܕܡ

having been a surplus

περισσεῦσαν

having been a surplus

αυτοισP75

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

—

quod

to them

ܕܐܘܬܪܘ

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

κλασματωνP75

of fragments

κλασμάτων

of fragments

κλασματων

superauit

superfuit

of fragments

—

κλασμάτων

of fragments

κοφινοιP75

hand-baskets

κόφινοι

hand-baskets

κοφινοι

cophini

illis

hand-baskets

ܬܪܥܤܪ

hand-baskets

κόφινοι

hand-baskets

δώδεκα.¶P75

twelve.

δώδεκα.¶

twelve.

—

fractamentorum

fragmentorum

twelve.

ܩܘܦܝܢܝܢ

twelve.

δώδεκα

twelve.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 9:17

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:17

Translation Lineage