Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
λαβωνP75		Having taken	λαβὼν	Having taken	λαβων	\|	accipiens	Acceptis	Having taken	ܘܢܤܒ	Having taken	Λαβὼν	Having taken
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
τουσP75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	aspiciens	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
αρτουσP75		five	πέντε	five	πεντε	\|	quinque	quinque	five	—	—	πέντε	five
καιP75		loaves	ἄρτους	loaves	αρτους	\|	panes	panibus	loaves	ܗܢܘܢ	loaves	ἄρτους	loaves
τουσP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܚܡܫܐ	and	καὶ	and
ιχθυασP75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
αναβλεψασP75		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duos	duobus	two	ܠܚܡܝܢ	two	δύο	two
εισP75		fish,	ἰχθύας,	fish,	ϊχθυας	\|	pisces	piscibus	fish,	ܘܬܪܝܢ	fish,	ἰχθύας	fish,
τονP75		having looked up	ἀναβλέψας	having looked up	αναβλεψας	\|	caelum	respexit	having looked up	—	—	ἀναβλέψας	having looked up
ουρανονP75		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	in	in	to	ܢܘܢܝܢ	to	εἰς	to
ηυλογησενP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	orauit	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
αυτουσP75		heaven	οὐρανὸν	heaven	ουρανον	\|	—	cælum	heaven	ܘܚܪ	heaven	οὐρανόν	heaven
καιP75		He blessed	εὐλόγησεν	He blessed	—	\|	et	et	He blessed	ܒܫܡܝܐ	He blessed	εὐλόγησεν	He blessed
κατεκλασενP75		them	αὐτοὺς	them	—	\|	benedixit	benedixit	them	—	—	αὐτούς	them
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	super	illis	and	ܘܒܪܟ	and	καὶ	and
εδιδουP75		broke them	κατέκλασεν	broke them	—	\|	et	et	broke them	ܘܩܨܐ	broke them	κατέκλασεν	broke them
τοισP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	fregit	and	ܘܝܗܒ	and	καὶ	and
μαθηταισP75		He was giving them	ἐδίδου	He was giving them	εδιδου	\|	eos	et	He was giving them	ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	He was giving them	ἐδίδου	He was giving them
παραθειναιP75		to the	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	turbis	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
τωP75		disciples	μαθηταῖς	disciples	μαθηταις	\|	dabat	distribuit	disciples	—	—	μαθηταῖς	disciples
οχλωP75		to set	παραθεῖναι	to set	—	\|	discipulis	discipulis	to set	ܕܢܤܝܡܘܢ	to set	παρατιθέναι	to set
τῷP75		before the	τῷ	before the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	before the
ὄχλῳ.P75		crowd.	ὄχλῳ.	crowd.	—	\|	adponere	suis	crowd.	ܠܟܢܫܐ	crowd.	ὄχλῳ	crowd.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
λαβωνP75		Having taken	λαβὼν	Having taken	λαβων	\|	accipiens	Acceptis	Having taken	ܘܢܤܒ	Having taken	Λαβὼν	Having taken
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
τουσP75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	aspiciens	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
αρτουσP75		five	πέντε	five	πεντε	\|	quinque	quinque	five	—	—	πέντε	five
καιP75		loaves	ἄρτους	loaves	αρτους	\|	panes	panibus	loaves	ܗܢܘܢ	loaves	ἄρτους	loaves
τουσP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܚܡܫܐ	and	καὶ	and
ιχθυασP75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
αναβλεψασP75		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duos	duobus	two	ܠܚܡܝܢ	two	δύο	two
εισP75		fish,	ἰχθύας,	fish,	ϊχθυας	\|	pisces	piscibus	fish,	ܘܬܪܝܢ	fish,	ἰχθύας	fish,
τονP75		having looked up	ἀναβλέψας	having looked up	αναβλεψας	\|	caelum	respexit	having looked up	—	—	ἀναβλέψας	having looked up
ουρανονP75		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	in	in	to	ܢܘܢܝܢ	to	εἰς	to
ηυλογησενP75		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	orauit	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
αυτουσP75		heaven	οὐρανὸν	heaven	ουρανον	\|	—	cælum	heaven	ܘܚܪ	heaven	οὐρανόν	heaven
καιP75		He blessed	εὐλόγησεν	He blessed	—	\|	et	et	He blessed	ܒܫܡܝܐ	He blessed	εὐλόγησεν	He blessed
κατεκλασενP75		them	αὐτοὺς	them	—	\|	benedixit	benedixit	them	—	—	αὐτούς	them
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	super	illis	and	ܘܒܪܟ	and	καὶ	and
εδιδουP75		broke them	κατέκλασεν	broke them	—	\|	et	et	broke them	ܘܩܨܐ	broke them	κατέκλασεν	broke them
τοισP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	fregit	and	ܘܝܗܒ	and	καὶ	and
μαθηταισP75		He was giving them	ἐδίδου	He was giving them	εδιδου	\|	eos	et	He was giving them	ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	He was giving them	ἐδίδου	He was giving them
παραθειναιP75		to the	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	turbis	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
τωP75		disciples	μαθηταῖς	disciples	μαθηταις	\|	dabat	distribuit	disciples	—	—	μαθηταῖς	disciples
οχλωP75		to set	παραθεῖναι	to set	—	\|	discipulis	discipulis	to set	ܕܢܤܝܡܘܢ	to set	παρατιθέναι	to set
τῷP75		before the	τῷ	before the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	before the
ὄχλῳ.P75		crowd.	ὄχλῳ.	crowd.	—	\|	adponere	suis	crowd.	ܠܟܢܫܐ	crowd.	ὄχλῳ	crowd.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

λαβωνP75

Having taken

λαβὼν

Having taken

λαβων

accipiens

Acceptis

Having taken

ܘܢܤܒ

Having taken

Λαβὼν

Having taken

δεP75

then

δὲ

then

δε

autem

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

τουσP75

the

τοὺς

the

τους

aspiciens

—

τοὺς

the

αρτουσP75

five

πέντε

five

πεντε

quinque

five

—

πέντε

five

καιP75

loaves

ἄρτους

loaves

αρτους

panes

panibus

loaves

ܗܢܘܢ

loaves

ἄρτους

loaves

τουσP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܚܡܫܐ

and

καὶ

and

ιχθυασP75

the

τοὺς

the

τους

—

τοὺς

the

αναβλεψασP75

two

δύο

two

δυο

duos

duobus

two

ܠܚܡܝܢ

two

δύο

two

εισP75

fish,

ἰχθύας,

fish,

ϊχθυας

pisces

piscibus

fish,

ܘܬܪܝܢ

fish,

ἰχθύας

fish,

τονP75

having looked up

ἀναβλέψας

having looked up

αναβλεψας

caelum

respexit

having looked up

—

ἀναβλέψας

having looked up

ουρανονP75

εἰς

εις

ܢܘܢܝܢ

εἰς

ηυλογησενP75

the

τὸν

the

τον

orauit

—

τὸν

the

αυτουσP75

heaven

οὐρανὸν

heaven

ουρανον

—

cælum

heaven

ܘܚܪ

heaven

οὐρανόν

heaven

καιP75

He blessed

εὐλόγησεν

He blessed

—

He blessed

ܒܫܡܝܐ

He blessed

εὐλόγησεν

He blessed

κατεκλασενP75

them

αὐτοὺς

them

—

benedixit

them

—

αὐτούς

them

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

super

illis

and

ܘܒܪܟ

and

καὶ

and

εδιδουP75

broke them

κατέκλασεν

broke them

—

broke them

ܘܩܨܐ

broke them

κατέκλασεν

broke them

τοισP75

and

καὶ

and

και

—

fregit

and

ܘܝܗܒ

and

καὶ

and

μαθηταισP75

He was giving them

ἐδίδου

He was giving them

εδιδου

eos

He was giving them

ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ

He was giving them

ἐδίδου

He was giving them

παραθειναιP75

to the

τοῖς

to the

τοις

turbis

—

τοῖς

to the

τωP75

disciples

μαθηταῖς

disciples

μαθηταις

dabat

distribuit

disciples

—

μαθηταῖς

disciples

οχλωP75

to set

παραθεῖναι

to set

—

discipulis

to set

ܕܢܤܝܡܘܢ

to set

παρατιθέναι

to set

τῷP75

before the

τῷ

before the

—

τῷ

before the

ὄχλῳ.P75

crowd.

ὄχλῳ.

crowd.

—

adponere

suis

crowd.

ܠܟܢܫܐ

crowd.

ὄχλῳ

crowd.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 9:16

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:16

Translation Lineage