Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܦܟܬ	And	Καὶ	And
επεστρεψενP75		returned	ἐπέστρεψεν	returned	—	\|	confestim	reversus	returned	—	—	ἐπέστρεψεν	returned
τοP75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
πναP75		spirit	πνεῦμα	spirit	πνευμα	\|	spiritus	spiritus	spirit	ܪܘܚܗ	spirit	πνεῦμα	spirit
αυτησP75		of her,	αὐτῆς,	of her,	αυτης	\|	eius	ejus	of her,	ܘܡܚܕܐ	of her,	αὐτῆς	of her,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
ανεστηP75		she arose	ἀνέστη	she arose	ανεστη	\|	surrexit	surrexit	she arose	ܩܡܬ	she arose	ἀνέστη	she arose
παραχρημαP75		immediately,	παραχρῆμα,	immediately,	παραχρημα	\|	conuersus	continuo	immediately,	ܘܦܩܕ	immediately,	παραχρῆμα	immediately,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	Et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
διεταξενP75		He directed	διέταξεν	He directed	—	\|	praecepit	jussit	He directed	ܕܢܬܠܘܢ	He directed	διέταξεν	He directed
αυτηP75		to her	αὐτῇ	to her	—	\|	ei	illi	to her	ܠܗ	to her	αὐτῇ	to her
δοθηναιP75		to be given	δοθῆναι	to be given	δοθηναι	\|	dari	dari	to be given	—	—	δοθῆναι	to be given
φαγεινP75		to eat.	φαγεῖν.	to eat.	φαγειν	\|	manducare	manducare	to eat.	ܠܡܐܟܠ	to eat.	φαγεῖν	to eat.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܦܟܬ	And	Καὶ	And
επεστρεψενP75		returned	ἐπέστρεψεν	returned	—	\|	confestim	reversus	returned	—	—	ἐπέστρεψεν	returned
τοP75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
πναP75		spirit	πνεῦμα	spirit	πνευμα	\|	spiritus	spiritus	spirit	ܪܘܚܗ	spirit	πνεῦμα	spirit
αυτησP75		of her,	αὐτῆς,	of her,	αυτης	\|	eius	ejus	of her,	ܘܡܚܕܐ	of her,	αὐτῆς	of her,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
ανεστηP75		she arose	ἀνέστη	she arose	ανεστη	\|	surrexit	surrexit	she arose	ܩܡܬ	she arose	ἀνέστη	she arose
παραχρημαP75		immediately,	παραχρῆμα,	immediately,	παραχρημα	\|	conuersus	continuo	immediately,	ܘܦܩܕ	immediately,	παραχρῆμα	immediately,
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	Et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
διεταξενP75		He directed	διέταξεν	He directed	—	\|	praecepit	jussit	He directed	ܕܢܬܠܘܢ	He directed	διέταξεν	He directed
αυτηP75		to her	αὐτῇ	to her	—	\|	ei	illi	to her	ܠܗ	to her	αὐτῇ	to her
δοθηναιP75		to be given	δοθῆναι	to be given	δοθηναι	\|	dari	dari	to be given	—	—	δοθῆναι	to be given
φαγεινP75		to eat.	φαγεῖν.	to eat.	φαγειν	\|	manducare	manducare	to eat.	ܠܡܐܟܠ	to eat.	φαγεῖν	to eat.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܗܦܟܬ

And

Καὶ

And

επεστρεψενP75

returned

ἐπέστρεψεν

returned

—

confestim

reversus

returned

—

ἐπέστρεψεν

returned

τοP75

the

τὸ

the

το

est

—

τὸ

the

πναP75

spirit

πνεῦμα

spirit

πνευμα

spiritus

spirit

ܪܘܚܗ

spirit

πνεῦμα

spirit

αυτησP75

of her,

αὐτῆς,

of her,

αυτης

eius

ejus

of her,

ܘܡܚܕܐ

of her,

αὐτῆς

of her,

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

ανεστηP75

she arose

ἀνέστη

she arose

ανεστη

surrexit

she arose

ܩܡܬ

she arose

ἀνέστη

she arose

παραχρημαP75

immediately,

παραχρῆμα,

immediately,

παραχρημα

conuersus

continuo

immediately,

ܘܦܩܕ

immediately,

παραχρῆμα

immediately,

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

διεταξενP75

He directed

διέταξεν

He directed

—

praecepit

jussit

He directed

ܕܢܬܠܘܢ

He directed

διέταξεν

He directed

αυτηP75

to her

αὐτῇ

to her

—

illi

to her

ܠܗ

to her

αὐτῇ

to her

δοθηναιP75

to be given

δοθῆναι

to be given

δοθηναι

dari

to be given

—

δοθῆναι

to be given

φαγεινP75

to eat.

φαγεῖν.

to eat.

φαγειν

manducare

to eat.

ܠܡܐܟܠ

to eat.

φαγεῖν

to eat.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 8:55

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 8:55

Translation Lineage