Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οσP45		Whoever	ὃς	Whoever	ος	\|	qui	Qui	Whoever	ܟܠ	Whoever	Ὃς	Whoever
γαρP45		for	γὰρ	for	—	\|	autem	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
εανP45		if	ἐὰν	if	—	\|	me	me	if	—	—	ἐὰν	if
επαισχυνθηP45		shall be ashamed of	ἐπαισχυνθῇ	shall be ashamed of	—	\|	confessus	confusus	shall be ashamed of	ܕܢܒܗܬ	shall be ashamed of	ἐπαισχυνθῇ	shall be ashamed of
μεP45		Me	με	Me	—	\|	fuerit	fuerit	Me	ܒܝ	Me	με	Me
καιP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܒܡܠܝ	and	καὶ	and
τουσP45		<the>	τοὺς	<the>	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	<the>
εμουσP45		My	ἐμοὺς	My	εμους	\|	uerba	verba	My	—	—	ἐμοὺς	My
λογουσP45		words	λόγους	words	λογους	\|	mea	mea	words	ܒܫܪܒܬܐ	words	λόγους	words
ενP45		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܗܕܐ	in	ἐν	in
τηιP45		<the>	τῇ	<the>	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	<the>
γενεαP45		generation	γενεᾷ	generation	γενεα	\|	generatione	generatione	generation	ܚܛܝܬܐ	generation	γενεᾷ	generation
τηιP45		this	ταύτῃ	this	ταυτη	\|	—	ista	this	—	—	ταύτῃ	this
μοιχαλιδιP45		<the>	τῇ	<the>	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	<the>
καιP45		adulterous	μοιχαλίδι	adulterous	μοιχαλιδι	\|	adultera	adultera	adulterous	ܘܓܝܪܬܐ	adulterous	μοιχαλίδι	adulterous
αμαρτωλωιP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܦ	and	καὶ	and
καιP45		sinful,	ἁμαρτωλῷ,	sinful,	αμαρτωλω	\|	peccatrice	peccatrice	sinful,	—	—	ἁμαρτωλῷ	sinful,
οP45		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܒܪܗ	also	καὶ	also
υσP45		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
τουP45		Son	υἱὸς	Son	ϋϊος	\|	filius	Filius	Son	ܕܐܢܫܐ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
ανθρωπουP45		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
επαισχυνθησεταιP45		of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	hominis	hominis	of Man	ܢܒܗܬ	of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
αυτονP45		will be ashamed of	ἐπαισχυνθήσεται	will be ashamed of	—	\|	confundetur	confundetur	will be ashamed of	—	—	ἐπαισχυνθήσεται	will be ashamed of
οτανP45		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܒܗ	him	αὐτόν	him
ελθηP45		when	ὅταν	when	οταν	\|	cum	cum	when	ܡܐ	when	ὅταν	when
ενP45		He may come	ἔλθῃ	He may come	ελθη	\|	uenerit	venerit	He may come	ܕܐܬܐ	He may come	ἔλθῃ	He may come
τηιP45		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
δοξηιP45		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
τουP45		glory	δόξῃ	glory	δοξη	\|	gloriam	gloria	glory	ܒܫܘܒܚܐ	glory	δόξῃ	glory
πρσP45		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
αυτουP45		Father	πατρὸς	Father	πατρος	\|	patris	Patris	Father	ܕܐܒܘܗܝ	Father	πατρὸς	Father
καιP45		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	sui	sui	of Him	ܥܡ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
τωνP45		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	cum	cum	with	—	—	μετὰ	with
αγγελωνP45		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
τωνP45		angels	ἀγγέλων	angels	αγγελων	\|	angelis	angelis	angels	ܡܠܐܟܘܗܝ	angels	ἀγγέλων	angels
αγιωνP45		<the>	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	hac	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
ἁγίων.¶P45		holy.	ἁγίων.¶	holy.	αγιων	\|	sanctis	sanctis	holy.	ܩܕܝܫܐ	holy.	ἁγίων	holy.
	Next Fragment: Mark 9:1
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οσP45		Whoever	ὃς	Whoever	ος	\|	qui	Qui	Whoever	ܟܠ	Whoever	Ὃς	Whoever
γαρP45		for	γὰρ	for	—	\|	autem	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
εανP45		if	ἐὰν	if	—	\|	me	me	if	—	—	ἐὰν	if
επαισχυνθηP45		shall be ashamed of	ἐπαισχυνθῇ	shall be ashamed of	—	\|	confessus	confusus	shall be ashamed of	ܕܢܒܗܬ	shall be ashamed of	ἐπαισχυνθῇ	shall be ashamed of
μεP45		Me	με	Me	—	\|	fuerit	fuerit	Me	ܒܝ	Me	με	Me
καιP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܒܡܠܝ	and	καὶ	and
τουσP45		<the>	τοὺς	<the>	τους	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	<the>
εμουσP45		My	ἐμοὺς	My	εμους	\|	uerba	verba	My	—	—	ἐμοὺς	My
λογουσP45		words	λόγους	words	λογους	\|	mea	mea	words	ܒܫܪܒܬܐ	words	λόγους	words
ενP45		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܗܕܐ	in	ἐν	in
τηιP45		<the>	τῇ	<the>	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	<the>
γενεαP45		generation	γενεᾷ	generation	γενεα	\|	generatione	generatione	generation	ܚܛܝܬܐ	generation	γενεᾷ	generation
τηιP45		this	ταύτῃ	this	ταυτη	\|	—	ista	this	—	—	ταύτῃ	this
μοιχαλιδιP45		<the>	τῇ	<the>	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	<the>
καιP45		adulterous	μοιχαλίδι	adulterous	μοιχαλιδι	\|	adultera	adultera	adulterous	ܘܓܝܪܬܐ	adulterous	μοιχαλίδι	adulterous
αμαρτωλωιP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܦ	and	καὶ	and
καιP45		sinful,	ἁμαρτωλῷ,	sinful,	αμαρτωλω	\|	peccatrice	peccatrice	sinful,	—	—	ἁμαρτωλῷ	sinful,
οP45		also	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܒܪܗ	also	καὶ	also
υσP45		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
τουP45		Son	υἱὸς	Son	ϋϊος	\|	filius	Filius	Son	ܕܐܢܫܐ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
ανθρωπουP45		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
επαισχυνθησεταιP45		of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	hominis	hominis	of Man	ܢܒܗܬ	of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
αυτονP45		will be ashamed of	ἐπαισχυνθήσεται	will be ashamed of	—	\|	confundetur	confundetur	will be ashamed of	—	—	ἐπαισχυνθήσεται	will be ashamed of
οτανP45		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܒܗ	him	αὐτόν	him
ελθηP45		when	ὅταν	when	οταν	\|	cum	cum	when	ܡܐ	when	ὅταν	when
ενP45		He may come	ἔλθῃ	He may come	ελθη	\|	uenerit	venerit	He may come	ܕܐܬܐ	He may come	ἔλθῃ	He may come
τηιP45		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
δοξηιP45		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
τουP45		glory	δόξῃ	glory	δοξη	\|	gloriam	gloria	glory	ܒܫܘܒܚܐ	glory	δόξῃ	glory
πρσP45		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
αυτουP45		Father	πατρὸς	Father	πατρος	\|	patris	Patris	Father	ܕܐܒܘܗܝ	Father	πατρὸς	Father
καιP45		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	sui	sui	of Him	ܥܡ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
τωνP45		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	cum	cum	with	—	—	μετὰ	with
αγγελωνP45		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
τωνP45		angels	ἀγγέλων	angels	αγγελων	\|	angelis	angelis	angels	ܡܠܐܟܘܗܝ	angels	ἀγγέλων	angels
αγιωνP45		<the>	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	hac	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
ἁγίων.¶P45		holy.	ἁγίων.¶	holy.	αγιων	\|	sanctis	sanctis	holy.	ܩܕܝܫܐ	holy.	ἁγίων	holy.
	Next Fragment: Mark 9:1
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οσP45

Whoever

ὃς

Whoever

ος

qui

Qui

Whoever

ܟܠ

Whoever

Ὃς

Whoever

γαρP45

for

γὰρ

for

—

autem

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

εανP45

ἐὰν

—

ἐὰν

επαισχυνθηP45

shall be ashamed of

ἐπαισχυνθῇ

shall be ashamed of

—

confessus

confusus

shall be ashamed of

ܕܢܒܗܬ

shall be ashamed of

ἐπαισχυνθῇ

shall be ashamed of

μεP45

με

—

fuerit

ܒܝ

με

καιP45

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܒܡܠܝ

and

καὶ

and

τουσP45

<the>

τοὺς

<the>

τους

—

τοὺς

<the>

εμουσP45

ἐμοὺς

εμους

uerba

verba

—

ἐμοὺς

λογουσP45

words

λόγους

words

λογους

mea

words

ܒܫܪܒܬܐ

words

λόγους

words

ενP45

ἐν

εν

ܗܕܐ

ἐν

τηιP45

<the>

τῇ

<the>

τη

—

τῇ

<the>

γενεαP45

generation

γενεᾷ

generation

γενεα

generatione

generation

ܚܛܝܬܐ

generation

γενεᾷ

generation

τηιP45

this

ταύτῃ

this

ταυτη

—

ista

this

—

ταύτῃ

this

μοιχαλιδιP45

<the>

τῇ

<the>

τη

—

τῇ

<the>

καιP45

adulterous

μοιχαλίδι

adulterous

μοιχαλιδι

adultera

adulterous

ܘܓܝܪܬܐ

adulterous

μοιχαλίδι

adulterous

αμαρτωλωιP45

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܦ

and

καὶ

and

καιP45

sinful,

ἁμαρτωλῷ,

sinful,

αμαρτωλω

peccatrice

sinful,

—

ἁμαρτωλῷ

sinful,

οP45

also

καὶ

also

και

also

ܒܪܗ

also

καὶ

also

υσP45

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

τουP45

Son

υἱὸς

Son

ϋϊος

filius

Filius

Son

ܕܐܢܫܐ

Son

υἱὸς

Son

ανθρωπουP45

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

επαισχυνθησεταιP45

of Man

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

ανθρωπου

hominis

of Man

ܢܒܗܬ

of Man

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

αυτονP45

will be ashamed of

ἐπαισχυνθήσεται

will be ashamed of

—

confundetur

will be ashamed of

—

ἐπαισχυνθήσεται

will be ashamed of

οτανP45

him

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

eum

him

ܒܗ

him

αὐτόν

him

ελθηP45

when

ὅταν

when

οταν

cum

when

ܡܐ

when

ὅταν

when

ενP45

He may come

ἔλθῃ

He may come

ελθη

uenerit

venerit

He may come

ܕܐܬܐ

He may come

ἔλθῃ

He may come

τηιP45

ἐν

εν

—

ἐν

δοξηιP45

the

τῇ

the

τη

—

τῇ

the

τουP45

glory

δόξῃ

glory

δοξη

gloriam

gloria

glory

ܒܫܘܒܚܐ

glory

δόξῃ

glory

πρσP45

of the

τοῦ

of the

του

—

τοῦ

of the

αυτουP45

Father

πατρὸς

Father

πατρος

patris

Patris

Father

ܕܐܒܘܗܝ

Father

πατρὸς

Father

καιP45

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

sui

of Him

ܥܡ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

τωνP45

with

μετὰ

with

μετα

cum

with

—

μετὰ

with

αγγελωνP45

the

τῶν

the

των

—

τῶν

the

τωνP45

angels

ἀγγέλων

angels

αγγελων

angelis

angels

ܡܠܐܟܘܗܝ

angels

ἀγγέλων

angels

αγιωνP45

<the>

τῶν

<the>

των

hac

—

τῶν

<the>

ἁγίων.¶P45

holy.

ἁγίων.¶

holy.

αγιων

sanctis

holy.

ܩܕܝܫܐ

holy.

ἁγίων

holy.

Next Fragment: Mark 9:1

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 8:38

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 8:38

Translation Lineage