Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
αP66 · P75		Those which	ἃ	Those which	—	\|	ego	Ego	Those which	ܐܢܐ	Those which	Ἐγὼ	Those which
εγωP66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	haec	quod	I myself	ܡܕܡ	I myself	ὃ	I myself
εωρακαP66 · P75		have seen	ἑώρακα	have seen	—	\|	uidi	vidi	have seen	ܕܚܙܝܬ	have seen	ἑώρακα	have seen
παραP66 · P75		with	παρὰ	with	—	\|	aput	apud	with	ܠܘܬ	with	παρὰ	with
τωP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	ergo	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
πριP66 · P75		Father	πατρὶ	Father	—	\|	patrem	Patrem	Father	—	—	πατρί	Father
λαλωP66 · P75		of mine	μου	of mine	—	\|	meum	meum	of mine	ܐܒܝ	of mine	μου	of mine
καιP66 · P75		I speak;	λαλῶ·	I speak;	—	\|	loquor	loquor	I speak;	ܡܡܠܠ	I speak;	λαλῶ	I speak;
υμεισP66 · P75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	quae	—	—	ܐܢܐ	also	καὶ	also
ουνP66 · P75		you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves	—	\|	et	et	you yourselves	ܘܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves
αP66 · P75		therefore	οὖν	therefore	—	\|	uos	vos	therefore	ܡܕܡ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
εωρακατεP66 · P75		what things	ἃ	what things	α	\|	quae	quæ	what things	ܕܚܙܝܬܘܢ	what things	ὃ	what things
παραP66 · P75		you have heard	ἠκούσατε	you have heard	—	\|	uidistis	vidistis	you have heard	—	—	ἑωράκατε	you have heard
τουP66 · P75		from	παρὰ	from	παρα	\|	aput	apud	from	ܠܘܬ	from	παρὰ	from
πρσP66 · P75		the	τοῦ	the	—	\|	haec	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
ποιειτεP66 · P75		father	πατρὸς	father	—	\|	patrem	patrem	father	ܐܒܘܟܘܢ	father	πατρὶ	father
ὑμῶνP66 · P75		of you	ὑμῶν	of you	ϋμων	\|	uestrum	vestrum	of you	ܥܒܕܝܢ	of you	ὑμῶν	of you
ποιεῖτε.¶P66 · P75		you do.	ποιεῖτε.¶	you do.	ποιειτε	\|	facite	facitis	you do.	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you do.	ποιεῖτε	you do.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
αP66 · P75		Those which	ἃ	Those which	—	\|	ego	Ego	Those which	ܐܢܐ	Those which	Ἐγὼ	Those which
εγωP66 · P75		I myself	ἐγὼ	I myself	εγω	\|	haec	quod	I myself	ܡܕܡ	I myself	ὃ	I myself
εωρακαP66 · P75		have seen	ἑώρακα	have seen	—	\|	uidi	vidi	have seen	ܕܚܙܝܬ	have seen	ἑώρακα	have seen
παραP66 · P75		with	παρὰ	with	—	\|	aput	apud	with	ܠܘܬ	with	παρὰ	with
τωP66 · P75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	ergo	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
πριP66 · P75		Father	πατρὶ	Father	—	\|	patrem	Patrem	Father	—	—	πατρί	Father
λαλωP66 · P75		of mine	μου	of mine	—	\|	meum	meum	of mine	ܐܒܝ	of mine	μου	of mine
καιP66 · P75		I speak;	λαλῶ·	I speak;	—	\|	loquor	loquor	I speak;	ܡܡܠܠ	I speak;	λαλῶ	I speak;
υμεισP66 · P75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	quae	—	—	ܐܢܐ	also	καὶ	also
ουνP66 · P75		you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves	—	\|	et	et	you yourselves	ܘܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves
αP66 · P75		therefore	οὖν	therefore	—	\|	uos	vos	therefore	ܡܕܡ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
εωρακατεP66 · P75		what things	ἃ	what things	α	\|	quae	quæ	what things	ܕܚܙܝܬܘܢ	what things	ὃ	what things
παραP66 · P75		you have heard	ἠκούσατε	you have heard	—	\|	uidistis	vidistis	you have heard	—	—	ἑωράκατε	you have heard
τουP66 · P75		from	παρὰ	from	παρα	\|	aput	apud	from	ܠܘܬ	from	παρὰ	from
πρσP66 · P75		the	τοῦ	the	—	\|	haec	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
ποιειτεP66 · P75		father	πατρὸς	father	—	\|	patrem	patrem	father	ܐܒܘܟܘܢ	father	πατρὶ	father
ὑμῶνP66 · P75		of you	ὑμῶν	of you	ϋμων	\|	uestrum	vestrum	of you	ܥܒܕܝܢ	of you	ὑμῶν	of you
ποιεῖτε.¶P66 · P75		you do.	ποιεῖτε.¶	you do.	ποιειτε	\|	facite	facitis	you do.	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you do.	ποιεῖτε	you do.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

αP66 · P75

Those which

ἃ

Those which

—

ego

Ego

Those which

ܐܢܐ

Those which

Ἐγὼ

Those which

εγωP66 · P75

I myself

ἐγὼ

I myself

εγω

haec

quod

I myself

ܡܕܡ

I myself

ὃ

I myself

εωρακαP66 · P75

have seen

ἑώρακα

have seen

—

uidi

vidi

have seen

ܕܚܙܝܬ

have seen

ἑώρακα

have seen

παραP66 · P75

with

παρὰ

with

—

aput

apud

with

ܠܘܬ

with

παρὰ

with

τωP66 · P75

the

τῷ

the

—

ergo

—

τῷ

the

πριP66 · P75

Father

πατρὶ

Father

—

patrem

Patrem

Father

—

πατρί

Father

λαλωP66 · P75

of mine

μου

of mine

—

meum

of mine

ܐܒܝ

of mine

μου

of mine

καιP66 · P75

I speak;

λαλῶ·

I speak;

—

loquor

I speak;

ܡܡܠܠ

I speak;

λαλῶ

I speak;

υμεισP66 · P75

also

καὶ

also

—

quae

—

ܐܢܐ

also

καὶ

also

ουνP66 · P75

you yourselves

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves

—

you yourselves

ܘܐܢܬܘܢ

you yourselves

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves

αP66 · P75

therefore

οὖν

therefore

—

uos

vos

therefore

ܡܕܡ

therefore

οὖν

therefore

εωρακατεP66 · P75

what things

ἃ

what things

quae

quæ

what things

ܕܚܙܝܬܘܢ

what things

ὃ

what things

παραP66 · P75

you have heard

ἠκούσατε

you have heard

—

uidistis

vidistis

you have heard

—

ἑωράκατε

you have heard

τουP66 · P75

from

παρὰ

from

παρα

aput

apud

from

ܠܘܬ

from

παρὰ

from

πρσP66 · P75

the

τοῦ

the

—

haec

—

τῷ

the

ποιειτεP66 · P75

father

πατρὸς

father

—

patrem

father

ܐܒܘܟܘܢ

father

πατρὶ

father

ὑμῶνP66 · P75

of you

ὑμῶν

of you

ϋμων

uestrum

vestrum

of you

ܥܒܕܝܢ

of you

ὑμῶν

of you

ποιεῖτε.¶P66 · P75

you do.

ποιεῖτε.¶

you do.

ποιειτε

facite

facitis

you do.

ܐܢܬܘܢ

you do.

ποιεῖτε

you do.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 8:38

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 8:38

Translation Lineage