Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οιδαP66 · P75		I know	οἶδα	I know	οιδα	\|	scio	Scio	I know	ܝܕܥ	I know	Οἶδα	I know
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quia	that	ܐܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
σπερμαP66 · P75		seed	σπέρμα	seed	σπερμα	\|	semena	filii	seed	ܕܙܪܥܗ	seed	σπέρμα	seed
αβρααμP66 · P75		of Abraham	Ἀβραάμ	of Abraham	αβρααμ	\|	abraham	Abrahæ	of Abraham	ܐܢܬܘܢ	of Abraham	Ἀβραάμ	of Abraham
εσταιP66 · P75		you are;	ἐστε·	you are;	εστε	\|	estis	estis	you are;	—	—	ἐστε	you are;
αλλαP66 · P75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	sed	sed	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλὰ	but
ζητιτεP66 · P75		you seek	ζητεῖτέ	you seek	ζητιτε	\|	—	quæritis	you seek	ܐܠܐ	you seek	ζητεῖτέ	you seek
μεP66 · P75		Me	με	Me	με	\|	me	me	Me	ܒܥܝܢ	Me	με	Me
αποκτειναιP66 · P75		to kill,	ἀποκτεῖναι,	to kill,	αποκτειναι	\|	in	interficere	to kill,	ܐܢܬܘܢ	to kill,	ἀποκτεῖναι	to kill,
οτιP66 · P75		because	ὅτι	because	οτι	\|	quaeritis	quia	because	ܠܡܩܛܠܢܝ	because	ὅτι	because
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	occidere	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
λογοσP66 · P75		word	λόγος	word	λογος	\|	—	sermo	word	ܡܛܠ	word	λόγος	word
οP66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	quoniam	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
εμοσP66 · P75		of Mine	ἐμὸς	of Mine	εμος	\|	meum	meus	of Mine	—	—	ἐμὸς	of Mine
ουP66 · P75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܕܠܡܠܬܝ	not	οὐ	not
χωριP66 · P75		receives a place	χωρεῖ	receives a place	χωρει	\|	capit	capit	receives a place	ܠܐ	receives a place	χωρεῖ	receives a place
ενP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	—	\|	uerbum	in	in	ܤܦܩܝܢ	in	ἐν	in
υμινP66 · P75		you.	ὑμῖν.	you.	—	\|	uobis	vobis	you.	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you.	ὑμῖν	you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οιδαP66 · P75		I know	οἶδα	I know	οιδα	\|	scio	Scio	I know	ܝܕܥ	I know	Οἶδα	I know
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quia	quia	that	ܐܢܐ	that	ὅτι	that
σπερμαP66 · P75		seed	σπέρμα	seed	σπερμα	\|	semena	filii	seed	ܕܙܪܥܗ	seed	σπέρμα	seed
αβρααμP66 · P75		of Abraham	Ἀβραάμ	of Abraham	αβρααμ	\|	abraham	Abrahæ	of Abraham	ܐܢܬܘܢ	of Abraham	Ἀβραάμ	of Abraham
εσταιP66 · P75		you are;	ἐστε·	you are;	εστε	\|	estis	estis	you are;	—	—	ἐστε	you are;
αλλαP66 · P75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	sed	sed	but	ܐܠܐ	but	ἀλλὰ	but
ζητιτεP66 · P75		you seek	ζητεῖτέ	you seek	ζητιτε	\|	—	quæritis	you seek	ܐܠܐ	you seek	ζητεῖτέ	you seek
μεP66 · P75		Me	με	Me	με	\|	me	me	Me	ܒܥܝܢ	Me	με	Me
αποκτειναιP66 · P75		to kill,	ἀποκτεῖναι,	to kill,	αποκτειναι	\|	in	interficere	to kill,	ܐܢܬܘܢ	to kill,	ἀποκτεῖναι	to kill,
οτιP66 · P75		because	ὅτι	because	οτι	\|	quaeritis	quia	because	ܠܡܩܛܠܢܝ	because	ὅτι	because
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	occidere	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
λογοσP66 · P75		word	λόγος	word	λογος	\|	—	sermo	word	ܡܛܠ	word	λόγος	word
οP66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	quoniam	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
εμοσP66 · P75		of Mine	ἐμὸς	of Mine	εμος	\|	meum	meus	of Mine	—	—	ἐμὸς	of Mine
ουP66 · P75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܕܠܡܠܬܝ	not	οὐ	not
χωριP66 · P75		receives a place	χωρεῖ	receives a place	χωρει	\|	capit	capit	receives a place	ܠܐ	receives a place	χωρεῖ	receives a place
ενP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	—	\|	uerbum	in	in	ܤܦܩܝܢ	in	ἐν	in
υμινP66 · P75		you.	ὑμῖν.	you.	—	\|	uobis	vobis	you.	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you.	ὑμῖν	you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οιδαP66 · P75

I know

οἶδα

I know

οιδα

scio

Scio

I know

ܝܕܥ

I know

Οἶδα

I know

οτιP66 · P75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

quia

that

ܐܢܐ

that

ὅτι

that

σπερμαP66 · P75

seed

σπέρμα

seed

σπερμα

semena

filii

seed

ܕܙܪܥܗ

seed

σπέρμα

seed

αβρααμP66 · P75

of Abraham

Ἀβραάμ

of Abraham

αβρααμ

abraham

Abrahæ

of Abraham

ܐܢܬܘܢ

of Abraham

Ἀβραάμ

of Abraham

εσταιP66 · P75

you are;

ἐστε·

you are;

εστε

estis

you are;

—

ἐστε

you are;

αλλαP66 · P75

but

ἀλλὰ

but

αλλα

sed

but

ܐܠܐ

but

ἀλλὰ

but

ζητιτεP66 · P75

you seek

ζητεῖτέ

you seek

ζητιτε

—

quæritis

you seek

ܐܠܐ

you seek

ζητεῖτέ

you seek

μεP66 · P75

με

ܒܥܝܢ

με

αποκτειναιP66 · P75

to kill,

ἀποκτεῖναι,

to kill,

αποκτειναι

interficere

to kill,

ܐܢܬܘܢ

to kill,

ἀποκτεῖναι

to kill,

οτιP66 · P75

because

ὅτι

because

οτι

quaeritis

quia

because

ܠܡܩܛܠܢܝ

because

ὅτι

because

οP66 · P75

the

ὁ

the

occidere

—

ὁ

the

λογοσP66 · P75

word

λόγος

word

λογος

—

sermo

word

ܡܛܠ

word

λόγος

word

οP66 · P75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

quoniam

—

ὁ

<the>

εμοσP66 · P75

of Mine

ἐμὸς

of Mine

εμος

meum

meus

of Mine

—

ἐμὸς

of Mine

ουP66 · P75

not

οὐ

not

ου

non

not

ܕܠܡܠܬܝ

not

οὐ

not

χωριP66 · P75

receives a place

χωρεῖ

receives a place

χωρει

capit

receives a place

ܠܐ

receives a place

χωρεῖ

receives a place

ενP66 · P75

ἐν

—

uerbum

ܤܦܩܝܢ

ἐν

υμινP66 · P75

you.

ὑμῖν.

you.

—

uobis

vobis

you.

ܐܢܬܘܢ

you.

ὑμῖν

you.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 8:37

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 8:37

Translation Lineage