The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | And | — | — | ||||||
εκλαιον P75 | They were weeping | ⲛⲉⲩⲣⲓⲙⲉ | weep | εκλαιον | They were weeping | Flebant | — | εκλαιον | | | plorabant | ܒܟܝܢ | weeping | Ἔκλαιον | They were weeping | ||||||
damagedδε P75 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | autem | And | δε | | | autem | — | — | δὲ | now | ||||||
damagedπαντεσ P75 | all | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | all | παντες | all | omnes | all | παντες | | | omnes | ܟܠܗܘܢ | all | πάντες | all | ||||||
damagedκαι P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܗܘܘ | were | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedεκοπτοντο P75 | they were mourning for | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εκοπτοντο | they were mourning for | plangebant | mourned | εκοπτοντο | | | plangebant | ܘܡܪܩܕܝܢ | and | ἐκόπτοντο | they were mourning for | ||||||
αυτην P75 | her. | ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲉϩⲡⲉ | mourn | αυτην | her. | illam | her | αυτην | | | eam | ܥܠܝܗ | over her. | αὐτήν | her. | ||||||
ο P75 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | At | But | ο | | | ad | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δε P75 | But | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | But | ille | he | δε | | | ille | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | But | ||||||
ειπεν P75 | He said; | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ειπεν | He said; | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | said: | εἶπεν | He said; | ||||||
damagedμη P75 | Not | ⲉⲣⲟⲥ | to | μη | Not | Nolite | not | μη | | | nolite | ܠܐ | wailing | Μὴ | Not | ||||||
κλαιετε P75 | do weep; | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | κλαιετε | do weep; | flere | Weep | — | | | enim | ܬܒܟܘܢ | Weep | κλαίετε | do weep; | ||||||
ουκ P75 | not | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ου | not | non | not | ου | | | non | ܠܐ | not; | οὐκ | no | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | for | est | is | γαρ | | | est | ܓܝܪ | for | ἀπέθανεν | she is dead | ||||||
απεθανεν P75 | — | ϫⲉⲙⲡⲣⲣⲓⲙⲉ | weep | απεθανεν | she is dead | mortua | dead | απεθανεν | | | mortua | ܡܝܬܬ | not dead, | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
αλλα P75 | — | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | αλλα | but | puella | — | αλλα | | | — | ܐܠܐ | but | καθεύδει | sleeps. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲥⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ | sleep | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
damagedκαθευδει P75 | sleeps. | ⲙⲡⲥⲙⲟⲩ | die | καθευδει | sleeps. | sed | but | καθευδει | | | sed | ܕܡܟܐ | sleepeth | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | dormit | sleepeth | — | | | — | ܗܝ | she is | — | — | ||||||
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