Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
εκλαιονP75		They were weeping	ἔκλαιον	They were weeping	εκλαιον	\|	plorabant	Flebant	They were weeping	ܟܠܗܘܢ	They were weeping	Ἔκλαιον	They were weeping
δεP75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
παντεσP75		all	πάντες	all	παντες	\|	omnes	omnes	all	ܒܟܝܢ	all	πάντες	all
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܗܘܘ	and	καὶ	and
εκοπτοντοP75		they were mourning for	ἐκόπτοντο	they were mourning for	εκοπτοντο	\|	plangebant	plangebant	they were mourning for	ܘܡܪܩܕܝܢ	they were mourning for	ἐκόπτοντο	they were mourning for
αυτηνP75		her.	αὐτήν.	her.	αυτην	\|	eam	illam	her.	ܥܠܝܗ	her.	αὐτήν	her.
οP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		But	δὲ	But	δε	\|	ille	ille	But	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	But
ειπενP75		He said;	εἶπεν·	He said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	He said;	ܐܡܪ	He said;	εἶπεν	He said;
μηP75		Not	μὴ	Not	μη	\|	nolite	Nolite	Not	ܠܐ	Not	Μὴ	Not
κλαιετεP75		do weep;	κλαίετε·	do weep;	—	\|	enim	flere	do weep;	ܬܒܟܘܢ	do weep;	κλαίετε	do weep;
ουκP75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
απεθανενP75		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	est	est	for	ܓܝܪ	for	ἀπέθανεν	for
αλλαP75		she is dead	ἀπέθανεν	she is dead	απεθανεν	\|	mortua	mortua	she is dead	ܡܝܬܬ	she is dead	ἀλλὰ	she is dead
καθευδειP75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	—	puella	but	ܐܠܐ	but	καθεύδει	but
καθεύδει.P75		sleeps.	καθεύδει.	sleeps.	καθευδει	\|	sed	sed	sleeps.	ܕܡܟܐ	sleeps.	καθεύδει.	sleeps.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
εκλαιονP75		They were weeping	ἔκλαιον	They were weeping	εκλαιον	\|	plorabant	Flebant	They were weeping	ܟܠܗܘܢ	They were weeping	Ἔκλαιον	They were weeping
δεP75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
παντεσP75		all	πάντες	all	παντες	\|	omnes	omnes	all	ܒܟܝܢ	all	πάντες	all
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܗܘܘ	and	καὶ	and
εκοπτοντοP75		they were mourning for	ἐκόπτοντο	they were mourning for	εκοπτοντο	\|	plangebant	plangebant	they were mourning for	ܘܡܪܩܕܝܢ	they were mourning for	ἐκόπτοντο	they were mourning for
αυτηνP75		her.	αὐτήν.	her.	αυτην	\|	eam	illam	her.	ܥܠܝܗ	her.	αὐτήν	her.
οP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ad	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP75		But	δὲ	But	δε	\|	ille	ille	But	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	But
ειπενP75		He said;	εἶπεν·	He said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	He said;	ܐܡܪ	He said;	εἶπεν	He said;
μηP75		Not	μὴ	Not	μη	\|	nolite	Nolite	Not	ܠܐ	Not	Μὴ	Not
κλαιετεP75		do weep;	κλαίετε·	do weep;	—	\|	enim	flere	do weep;	ܬܒܟܘܢ	do weep;	κλαίετε	do weep;
ουκP75		not	οὐ	not	ου	\|	non	non	not	ܠܐ	not	οὐκ	not
απεθανενP75		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	est	est	for	ܓܝܪ	for	ἀπέθανεν	for
αλλαP75		she is dead	ἀπέθανεν	she is dead	απεθανεν	\|	mortua	mortua	she is dead	ܡܝܬܬ	she is dead	ἀλλὰ	she is dead
καθευδειP75		but	ἀλλὰ	but	αλλα	\|	—	puella	but	ܐܠܐ	but	καθεύδει	but
καθεύδει.P75		sleeps.	καθεύδει.	sleeps.	καθευδει	\|	sed	sed	sleeps.	ܕܡܟܐ	sleeps.	καθεύδει.	sleeps.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

εκλαιονP75

They were weeping

ἔκλαιον

They were weeping

εκλαιον

plorabant

Flebant

They were weeping

ܟܠܗܘܢ

They were weeping

Ἔκλαιον

They were weeping

δεP75

now

δὲ

now

δε

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

παντεσP75

all

πάντες

all

παντες

omnes

all

ܒܟܝܢ

all

πάντες

all

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܗܘܘ

and

καὶ

and

εκοπτοντοP75

they were mourning for

ἐκόπτοντο

they were mourning for

εκοπτοντο

plangebant

they were mourning for

ܘܡܪܩܕܝܢ

they were mourning for

ἐκόπτοντο

they were mourning for

αυτηνP75

her.

αὐτήν.

her.

αυτην

eam

illam

her.

ܥܠܝܗ

her.

αὐτήν

her.

οP75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

—

Ὁ

<the>

δεP75

But

δὲ

But

δε

ille

But

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

But

ειπενP75

He said;

εἶπεν·

He said;

ειπεν

dixit

He said;

ܐܡܪ

He said;

εἶπεν

He said;

μηP75

Not

μὴ

Not

μη

nolite

Nolite

Not

ܠܐ

Not

Μὴ

Not

κλαιετεP75

do weep;

κλαίετε·

do weep;

—

enim

flere

do weep;

ܬܒܟܘܢ

do weep;

κλαίετε

do weep;

ουκP75

not

οὐ

not

ου

non

not

ܠܐ

not

οὐκ

not

απεθανενP75

for

γὰρ

for

γαρ

est

for

ܓܝܪ

for

ἀπέθανεν

for

αλλαP75

she is dead

ἀπέθανεν

she is dead

απεθανεν

mortua

she is dead

ܡܝܬܬ

she is dead

ἀλλὰ

she is dead

καθευδειP75

but

ἀλλὰ

but

αλλα

—

puella

but

ܐܠܐ

but

καθεύδει

but

καθεύδει.P75

sleeps.

καθεύδει.

sleeps.

καθευδει

sed

sleeps.

ܕܡܟܐ

sleeps.

καθεύδει.

sleeps.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 8:52

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 8:52

Translation Lineage