The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
οτιP75 | because | ϫⲉⲉⲛⲉⲟⲩⲛⲧϥ | spathe | ὅτι | because | quia | because | — | | | enim | ܒܪܬܐ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
θυγατηρP75 | daughter | ⲟⲩϣⲉⲉⲣⲉ | daughter | θυγάτηρ | daughter | unica | daughter | — | | | unica | ܓܝܪ | daughter | θυγάτηρ | daughter | ||||||
μονογενησP75 | an only | ⲟⲩⲱⲧ | be raw | μονογενὴς | an only | filia | an only | — | | | filia | ܝܚܝܕܝܬܐ | an only | μονογενὴς | an only | ||||||
ηνP75 | was | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲣ | act | ἦν | was | erat | was | ην | | | erat | ܐܝܬ | was | ἦν | was | ||||||
αυτωP75 | to him | ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ | — | αὐτῷ | to him | ei | to him | αυτω | | | illi | ܗܘܬ | to him | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
ωσP75 | about | ⲣⲣⲟⲙⲡⲉ | year | ὡς | about | fere | about | — | | | — | ܠܗ | about | ὡς | about | ||||||
ετωνP75 | years old | ⲧⲁⲓ | this | ἐτῶν | years old | annorum | years old | ετων | | | annorum | ܐܝܟ | years old | ἐτῶν | years old | ||||||
καιP75 | twelve | ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩ | die | δώδεκα | twelve | duodecim | twelve | — | | | xii | ܒܪܬ | twelve | δώδεκα | twelve | ||||||
αυτηP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܫܢܝܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
απεθνησκενP75 | she | ⲉϥⲃⲏⲕ | go | αὐτὴ | she | hæc | she | — | | | factum | ܬܪܬܥܤܪܐ | she | αὕτη | she | ||||||
ενP75 | was dying. | ⲇⲉ | and | ἀπέθνῃσκεν. | was dying. | moriebatur | was dying. | — | | | moriens | ܘܩܪܝܒܐ | was dying. | ἀπέθνῃσκεν | was dying. | ||||||
δεP75 | As | ⲁⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | ἐν | As | Et | As | εν | | | est | ܗܘܬ | As | Ἐν | As | ||||||
τωP75 | then | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | contigit | then | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
υπαγεινP75 | <the> | — | — | τῷ | <the> | — | — | τω | | | cum | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
αυτονP75 | is to go | ϩⲉϫϩⲱϫϥ | be distressed | ὑπάγειν | is to go | dum | is to go | — | | | iter | ܐܙܠ | is to go | ὑπάγειν | is to go | ||||||
οιP75 | He | αὐτὸν | He | iret | He | αυτον | | | faceret | ܥܡܗ | He | αὐτὸν | He | ||||||||
οχλοιP75 | the | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||||
συνεπνειγονP75 | crowds | ὄχλοι | crowds | a | crowds | οχλοι | | | suffocabant | ܝܫܘܥ | crowds | ὄχλοι | crowds | ||||||||
αυτονP75 | were pressing around | συνέπνιγον | were pressing around | turba | were pressing around | — | | | turbae | ܟܢܫܐ | were pressing around | συνέπνιγον | were pressing around | ||||||||
αυτον.¶P75 | Him. | αὐτόν.¶ | Him. | comprimebatur | Him. | αυτον | | | eum | ܤܓܝܐܐ | Him. | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||||
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