The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedεξηλθον P75 | They went out | ⲁⲩⲉⲓ | come | εξηλθον | They went out | Exierunt | — | — | | | de | ܘܢܦܩܘ | went out | Ἐξῆλθον | They went out | ||||||
damagedδε P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | autem | And | — | | | autem | ܐܢܫܐ | the men | δὲ | then | ||||||
ιδειν P75 | to see | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ιδειν | to see | videre | see | — | | | uidentes | ܕܢܚܙܘܢ | see what | ἰδεῖν | to see | ||||||
το P75 | that | — | — | το | that | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | that | ||||||
damagedγεγονοσ P75 | having happened | ⲉⲛⲁⲩ | look | γεγονος | having happened | quod | what | — | | | — | ܡܕܡ | And | γεγονός | having happened | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | factum | done | — | | | ciuitate | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ηλθαν P75 | they came | ⲉⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ηλθαν | they came | est | was | — | | | — | ܕܗܘܐ | was done. | ἦλθον | they came | ||||||
προσ P75 | to | ⲁⲩⲉⲓ | come | προς | to | et | and | — | | | et | ܘܐܬܘ | they came | πρὸς | to | ||||||
damagedτον P75 | <the> | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | — | | | et | ܠܘܬ | to | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιην P75 | Jesus | ϣⲁⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | ιν | Jesus | venerunt | they came | — | | | qui | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | ad | to | — | | | aduenientes | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedευραν P75 | found | ⲁⲩϩⲉ | fall | ευραν | found | Jesum | Jesus | — | | | — | ܘܐܫܟܚܘܗܝ | and found | εὗρον | found | ||||||
καθημενον P75 | sitting | ⲉⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | καθημενον | sitting | et | and | — | | | — | ܠܓܒܪܐ | the man, | καθήμενον | sitting | ||||||
τον P75 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | — | | | timuerunt | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
damagedανον P75 | man | ⲉϥϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ | sit | ανθρωπον | man | invenerunt | found | — | | | habuerat | — | — | ἄνθρωπον | man | ||||||
αφ P75 | from | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | αφ | from | hominem | the man | — | | | — | ܗܘ | were awed. | ἀφ | from | ||||||
ου P75 | whom | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ | — | ου | whom | sedentem | — | — | | | sedentem | ܕܢܦܩܘ | to | οὗ | whom | ||||||
τα P75 | the | — | — | τα | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
δαιμονια P75 | demons | ⲉⲓ | come | δαιμονια | demons | a | of | — | | | daemonium | ܫܐܕܘܗܝ | the demons had | δαιμόνια | demons | ||||||
damagedεξηλθεν P75 | had gone out | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εξηλθεν | had gone out | quo | — | — | | | — | ܟܕ | out of whom | ἐξεληλύθει | had gone out | ||||||
damagedειματισμενον P75 | clothed | ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ | in | ειματισμενον | clothed | dæmonia | the devils | — | | | — | ܠܒܝܫ | gone, now clothed, | ἱματισμένον | clothed | ||||||
damagedκαι P75 | and | — | — | και | and | exierant | — | — | | | sobrium | ܘܡܢܟܦ | and modest, and | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedσωφρονουντα P75 | being of sound mind | ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲟⲓⲧⲉ | — | σωφρονουντα | being of sound mind | vestitum | clothed | — | | | uestitum | ܘܝܬܒ | sitting | σωφρονοῦντα | being of sound mind | ||||||
παρα P75 | at | ϩⲓⲱⲱϥ | thresh | παρα | at | ac | and | παραγενομενων | | | — | — | — | παρὰ | at | ||||||
τουσ P75 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | — | | | sedentem | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
damagedποδασ P75 | feet | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧ | heart | ποδας | feet | sana | — | — | | | — | ܠܘܬ | of Jesus; and | πόδας | feet | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲙⲟⲛⲧ | be established | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
ιυ P75 | of Jesus, | ⲉϥϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ | sit | ιυ | of Jesus, | mente | mind | — | | | ihu | ܪܓܠܘܗܝ | at the feet | Ἰησοῦ | of Jesus, | ||||||
damagedκαι P75 | — | — | — | και | And | ad | — | και | | | ad | ܕܝܫܘܥ | And | καὶ | And | ||||||
damagedεφοβηθησαν P75 | they were afraid. | ϩⲁⲧⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | εφοβηθησαν | they were afraid. | pedes | — | εφοβηθησαν | | | pedes | ܘܕܚܠܘ | they | ἐφοβήθησαν | they were afraid. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲓⲥ | — | — | — | ejus | his | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | — | — | et | and | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | — | — | timuerunt | they were afraid | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied