Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Luke 8:3

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Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek PapyriAlexandrianWesternLatinSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 CE · Greek
TAGNT
Vaticanus
c. 325 CE · Greek
TAGNT
Bezae
c. 400 CE · Greek
Latin
Vulgate
c. 400 CE · Latin
Whitaker
Peshitta
c. 400–450 CE · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 5th–9th c. · Greek
TAGNT
καιP75
andκαὶandκαι|etetandܘܝܘܚܢandκαὶand
ιωανναP75
JoannaἸωάνναJoanna—|ioanaJoannaJoannaܐܢܬܬJoannaἸωάνναJoanna
γυνηP75
wifeγυνὴwifeγυνη|uxoruxorwifeܟܘܙܐwifeγυνὴwife
χουζαP75
of ChuzaΧουζᾶof Chuzaχουζα|chuzaChusæof Chuza——Χουζᾶof Chuza
επιτροπουP75
a stewardἐπιτρόπουa stewardεπιτροπου|procuratorisprocuratorisa stewardܪܒܝܬܗa stewardἐπιτρόπουa steward
ηρωδουP75
of HerodἩρῴδουof Herodηρωδου|herodisHerodisof Herodܕܗܪܘܕܤof HerodἩρῴδουof Herod
καιP75
andκαὶandκαι|etetandܘܫܘܫܢandκαὶand
σουσανναP75
SusannaΣουσάνναSusannaσουσαννα|susannaSusannaSusannaܘܐܚܪܢܝܬܐSusannaΣουσάνναSusanna
καιP75
andκαὶandκαι|etetand——καὶand
ετεραιP75
othersἕτεραιothersετεραι|aliaealiæothersܤܓܝܐܬܐothersἕτεραιothers
πολλαιP75
manyπολλαὶmanyπολλαι|multaemultæmanyܐܝܠܝܢmanyπολλαίmany
αιτινεσP75
whoαἵτινεςwhoαιτινες|quaequæwhoܕܡܫܡܫܢwhoαἵτινεςwho
διηκονουνP75
were ministeringδιηκόνουνwere ministeringδιηκονουν|ministrabantministrabantwere ministeringܗܘܝwere ministeringδιηκόνουνwere ministering
αυτοισP75
to themαὐτοῖςto themαυτοις|eteito them——αὐτοῖςto them
εκP75
out ofἐκout ofεκ|dedeout ofܠܗܘܢout ofἀπὸout of
τωνP75
theτῶνtheτων|illis————τῶνthe
υπαρχοντωνP75
possessionsὑπαρχόντωνpossessionsϋπαρχοντων|substantiafacultatibuspossessionsܡܢpossessionsὑπαρχόντωνpossessions
αυταισP75
of theirs.αὐταῖς.¶of theirs.—|suasuisof theirs.ܩܢܝܢܝܗܝܢof theirs.αὐταῖςof theirs.
Next Verse Available
See 65 Earliest Papyri
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.
1400150016001700180019002000Textus Receptus TraditionWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyManuscript traditionTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition tradition