The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
προσελθοντεσP75 | Having come to Him | ⲁⲩϯⲡⲉⲩⲟⲩⲟⲓ | give | προσελθόντες | Having come to Him | Accedentes | Having come to Him | προσελθοντες | | | accedentes | ܘܩܪܒܘ | Having come to Him | Προσελθόντες | Having come to Him | ||||||
δεP75 | then | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | autem | then | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
διηγειρανP75 | they awoke | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | διήγειραν | they awoke | suscitaverunt | they awoke | διηγειραν | | | excitauerunt | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | they awoke | διήγειραν | they awoke | ||||||
αυτονP75 | Him | ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲥϥ | wake | αὐτὸν | Him | eum | Him | αυτον | | | eum | — | — | αὐτόν | Him | ||||||
λεγοντεσP75 | saying; | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | λέγοντες· | saying; | dicentes | saying; | λεγοντες | | | dicentes | ܠܗ | saying; | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
επισταταP75 | Master | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ἐπιστάτα | Master | Præceptor | Master | — | | | — | ܪܒܢ | Master | Ἐπιστάτα | Master | ||||||
επισταταP75 | Master, | ϫⲉⲡⲥⲁϩ | awl | ἐπιστάτα, | Master, | perimus | Master, | — | | | perimus | ܪܒܢ | Master, | ἐπιστάτα | Master, | ||||||
απολλυμεθαP75 | we are perishing! | ⲡⲥⲁϩ | awl | ἀπολλύμεθα. | we are perishing! | At | we are perishing! | απολλυμεθα | | | dme | ܐܒܕܝܢܢ | we are perishing! | ἀπολλύμεθα | we are perishing! | ||||||
οP75 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | tranquillitas | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δεP75 | And | ⲇⲉ | And | δὲ | And | ille | And | δε | | | ille | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | And | ||||||
διεγερθεισP75 | having arisen up | ⲧⲛⲛⲁⲧⲁⲕⲟ | destroy | διεγερθεὶς | having arisen up | surgens | having arisen up | — | | | surgens | — | — | ἐγερθεὶς | having arisen up | ||||||
επετιμησενP75 | He rebuked | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | ἐπετίμησεν | He rebuked | increpavit | He rebuked | επετειμησεν | | | dme | ܕܝܢ | He rebuked | ἐπετίμησεν | He rebuked | ||||||
τωP75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
ανεμωP75 | wind | ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | ἀνέμῳ | wind | ventum | wind | ανεμω | | | uento | ܩܡ | wind | ἀνέμῳ | wind | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܟܐܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
τωP75 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | ad | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
κλυδωνιP75 | raging | ⲁϥⲉⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲁ | to rebuke | κλύδωνι | raging | tempestatem | raging | κλυδωνι | | | inperauit | ܒܪܘܚܐ | raging | κλύδωνι | raging | ||||||
τουP75 | of the | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
υδατοσP75 | water. | ⲙⲡⲧⲏⲟⲩ | — | ὕδατος. | water. | aquæ | water. | — | | | undae | ܘܒܡܚܫܘܠܐ | water. | ὕδατος | water. | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܕܝܡܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
επαυσαντοP75 | they ceased, | ⲛⲙⲫⲟⲉⲓⲙ | wave | ἐπαύσαντο, | they ceased, | cessavit | they ceased, | επαυσαντο | | | cessauerunt | — | — | ἐπαύσαντο | they ceased, | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܢܚܘ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εγενετοP75 | there was | ⲙⲡⲙⲟⲟⲩ | water | ἐγένετο | there was | facta | there was | εγενετο | | | facta | ܘܗܘܐ | there was | ἐγένετο | there was | ||||||
γαληνηP75 | a calm. | ⲁϥⲗⲟ | cease | γαλήνη.¶ | a calm. | est | a calm. | γαληνη | | | est | ܫܠܝܐ | a calm. | γαλήνη | a calm. | ||||||
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