Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
απηγγελληP75		and	Καὶ	and	—	\|	et	Et	and	ܘܐܡܪܘ	and	Καὶ	and
δεP75		It was told	ἀπηγγέλη	It was told	απηγγελη	\|	nuntiatum	nuntiatum	It was told	—	—	ἀπηγγέλη	It was told
αυτωP75		also	δὲ	also	δε	\|	est	est	also	ܕܝܢ	but	αὐτῷ	also
ηP75		to Him	αὐτῷ	to Him	αυτω	\|	autem	illi	to Him	—	—	λεγόντων	to Him
μητηρP75		saying:	λέγοντων·	saying:	—	\|	materter	Mater	saying:	ܐܡܟ	saying:	Ἡ	saying:
καιP75		The	ἡ	The	η	\|	—	—	—	—	—	μήτηρ	The
οιP75		mother	μήτηρ	mother	μητηρ	\|	tua	tua	mother	—	—	σου	mother
αδελφοιP75		of You	σου	of You	σου	\|	ei	et	of You	ܘܐܚܝܟ	of You	καὶ	of You
σουP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οἱ	and
εστηκασινP75		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	qui	—	—	—	—	ἀδελφοί	the
εξωP75		brothers	ἀδελφοί	brothers	αδελφοι	\|	fratres	fratres	brothers	ܩܝܡܝܢ	brothers	σου	brothers
ιδεινP75		of You	σου	of You	σου	\|	tui	tui	of You	—	—	ἑστήκασιν	of You
θελοντεσP75		have stood	ἑστήκασιν	have stood	—	\|	stant	stant	have stood	ܠܒܪ	have stood	ἔξω	have stood
σεP75		outside	ἔξω	outside	εξω	\|	foras	foris	outside	—	—	ἰδεῖν	outside
ἰδεῖνP75		to see	ἰδεῖν	to see	—	\|	—	volentes	to see	ܘܨܒܝܢ	to see	σε	to see
θέλοντέςP75		wanting	θέλοντές	wanting	—	\|	te	te	wanting	—	—	θέλοντες	wanting
σε.P75		You.	σε.	You.	σε	\|	quaerentes	videre	You.	ܠܡܚܙܝܟ	You.	σε.	You.
	Next Verse Available
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
απηγγελληP75		and	Καὶ	and	—	\|	et	Et	and	ܘܐܡܪܘ	and	Καὶ	and
δεP75		It was told	ἀπηγγέλη	It was told	απηγγελη	\|	nuntiatum	nuntiatum	It was told	—	—	ἀπηγγέλη	It was told
αυτωP75		also	δὲ	also	δε	\|	est	est	also	ܕܝܢ	but	αὐτῷ	also
ηP75		to Him	αὐτῷ	to Him	αυτω	\|	autem	illi	to Him	—	—	λεγόντων	to Him
μητηρP75		saying:	λέγοντων·	saying:	—	\|	materter	Mater	saying:	ܐܡܟ	saying:	Ἡ	saying:
καιP75		The	ἡ	The	η	\|	—	—	—	—	—	μήτηρ	The
οιP75		mother	μήτηρ	mother	μητηρ	\|	tua	tua	mother	—	—	σου	mother
αδελφοιP75		of You	σου	of You	σου	\|	ei	et	of You	ܘܐܚܝܟ	of You	καὶ	of You
σουP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οἱ	and
εστηκασινP75		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	qui	—	—	—	—	ἀδελφοί	the
εξωP75		brothers	ἀδελφοί	brothers	αδελφοι	\|	fratres	fratres	brothers	ܩܝܡܝܢ	brothers	σου	brothers
ιδεινP75		of You	σου	of You	σου	\|	tui	tui	of You	—	—	ἑστήκασιν	of You
θελοντεσP75		have stood	ἑστήκασιν	have stood	—	\|	stant	stant	have stood	ܠܒܪ	have stood	ἔξω	have stood
σεP75		outside	ἔξω	outside	εξω	\|	foras	foris	outside	—	—	ἰδεῖν	outside
ἰδεῖνP75		to see	ἰδεῖν	to see	—	\|	—	volentes	to see	ܘܨܒܝܢ	to see	σε	to see
θέλοντέςP75		wanting	θέλοντές	wanting	—	\|	te	te	wanting	—	—	θέλοντες	wanting
σε.P75		You.	σε.	You.	σε	\|	quaerentes	videre	You.	ܠܡܚܙܝܟ	You.	σε.	You.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

απηγγελληP75

and

Καὶ

and

—

and

ܘܐܡܪܘ

and

Καὶ

and

δεP75

It was told

ἀπηγγέλη

It was told

απηγγελη

nuntiatum

It was told

—

ἀπηγγέλη

It was told

αυτωP75

also

δὲ

also

δε

est

also

ܕܝܢ

but

αὐτῷ

also

ηP75

to Him

αὐτῷ

to Him

αυτω

autem

illi

to Him

—

λεγόντων

to Him

μητηρP75

saying:

λέγοντων·

saying:

—

materter

Mater

saying:

ܐܡܟ

saying:

Ἡ

saying:

καιP75

The

ἡ

The

—

μήτηρ

The

οιP75

mother

μήτηρ

mother

μητηρ

tua

mother

—

σου

mother

αδελφοιP75

of You

σου

of You

σου

of You

ܘܐܚܝܟ

of You

καὶ

of You

σουP75

and

καὶ

and

και

—

οἱ

and

εστηκασινP75

the

οἱ

the

οι

qui

—

ἀδελφοί

the

εξωP75

brothers

ἀδελφοί

brothers

αδελφοι

fratres

brothers

ܩܝܡܝܢ

brothers

σου

brothers

ιδεινP75

of You

σου

of You

σου

tui

of You

—

ἑστήκασιν

of You

θελοντεσP75

have stood

ἑστήκασιν

have stood

—

stant

have stood

ܠܒܪ

have stood

ἔξω

have stood

σεP75

outside

ἔξω

outside

εξω

foras

foris

outside

—

ἰδεῖν

outside

ἰδεῖνP75

to see

ἰδεῖν

to see

—

volentes

to see

ܘܨܒܝܢ

to see

σε

to see

θέλοντέςP75

wanting

θέλοντές

wanting

—

wanting

—

θέλοντες

wanting

σε.P75

You.

σε.

You.

σε

quaerentes

videre

You.

ܠܡܚܙܝܟ

You.

σε.

You.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 8:20

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 8:20

Translation Lineage