The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܛܝܬܐ | And | — | — | ||||||
και P75 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܐܝܬ | there was | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ιδου P75 | behold | ⲉⲓⲥⲟⲩⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ | woman | ιδου | behold | ecce | behold | ϊδου | | | ecce | — | — | ἰδού | behold | ||||||
γυνη P75 | a woman | ⲇⲉ | and | γυνη | a woman | mulier | a woman | γυνη | | | mulier | ܘܐܢܬܬܐ | a woman | γυνὴ | a woman | ||||||
ητισ P75 | who | ⲉⲩⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ | sinner | ητις | who | quæ | that | — | | | sciens | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
ην P75 | was | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ην | was | erat | was | — | | | — | ܗܘܬ | in | τῇ | the | ||||||
damagedεν P75 | in | ⲁⲥⲉⲓⲙⲉ | know | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | — | — | πόλει | city | ||||||
τη P75 | the | — | — | τη | the | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | ἥτις | who/which | ||||||
πολει P75 | city | ⲉⲥϩⲛⲧⲡⲟⲗⲉⲓⲥ | city | πολι | city | civitate | the city | πολει | | | ciuitate | ܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ | the city, | ἦν | to be | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܝ | who was | — | — | ||||||
αμαρτωλοσ P75 | a sinner. | ϫⲉϥⲛⲏϫ | throw | αμαρτωλος | a sinner. | peccatrix | a sinner | αμαρτωλος | | | peccatrix | ܘܟܕ | sinner; and | ἁμαρτωλός | a sinner. | ||||||
και P75 | And | — | — | και | And | ut | — | — | | | — | ܝܕܥܬ | she learned | ἐπιγνοῦσα | she having known | ||||||
επιγνουσα P75 | she having known | ϩⲙⲡⲏⲓ | house | επιγνουσα | she having known | cognovit | she knew | — | | | — | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܦܪܝܫܐ | in the Pharisee's | — | — | ||||||
οτι P75 | that | ⲙⲡⲉⲫⲁⲣⲓⲥⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ | — | οτι | that | quod | that | οτι | | | quoniam | ܗܘ | that he reclined | ἀνάκειται | reclines | ||||||
κατακειται P75 | reclines back | ⲁⲥϫⲓ | receive | κατακειται | reclines back | accubuisset | — | — | | | accipiens | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
εν P75 | in | ⲛⲥⲟϭⲛ | — | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
τη P75 | the | — | — | τη | the | — | — | τη | | | — | ܤܡܝܟ | a | οἰκίᾳ | house | ||||||
οικια P75 | house | — | — | οικια | house | domo | house | οικια | | | domo | ܕܒܒܝܬܗ | house, she took | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
του P75 | of the | — | — | του | of the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | Φαρισαίου | Pharisee, | ||||||
φαρισαιου P75 | Pharisee, | — | — | φαρεισαιου | Pharisee, | pharisæi | the Pharisee’s | φαρισαιου | | | pharisaei | ܢܤܒܬ | when | κομίσασα | having taken | ||||||
κομισασα P75 · P82 | having taken | — | — | κομισασα | having taken | attulit | brought | κομισασα | | | recumbet | — | — | ἀλάβαστρον | an alabaster flask | ||||||
αλαβαστρον P75 · P82 | an alabaster flask | ⲛⲟⲩⲁⲗⲁⲃⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ | alabaster vase / jar | αλαβαστρον | an alabaster flask | alabastrum | an alabaster box | — | | | alabastrum | ܫܛܝܦܬܐ | an alabaster box | μύρου | of fragrant oil | ||||||
μυρου P75 · P82 | of fragrant oil | — | — | μυρου | of fragrant oil | unguenti | of ointment | μυρου | | | unguenti | ܕܒܤܡܐ | of perfume, | — | — | ||||||
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