The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedαυτοσ P4 | He himself | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | αυτος | He himself | Ipse | he | αυτος | | | ipse | ܗܘ | as he | Αὐτὸς | He himself | ||||||
δε P4 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | vero | But | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | now | ||||||
damagedηδει P4 | knew | ⲛⲉϥⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | ηδει | knew | sciebat | knew | — | | | sciens | ܝܕܥ | knew | ᾔδει | knew | ||||||
damagedτουσ P4 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
διαλογισμουσ P4 | thoughts | ⲛⲛⲉⲩⲙⲟⲕⲙⲉⲕ | think | διαλογισμους | thoughts | cogitationes | thoughts | διαλογισμους | | | cogitationes | ܡܚܫܒܬܗܘܢ | their thoughts, | διαλογισμοὺς | thoughts | ||||||
αυτων P4 | of them. | — | — | αυτων | of them. | eorum | their | αυτων | | | eorum | — | — | αὐτῶν | of them. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | omitted | — | et | and | — | | | et | ܠܗܘ | with | καὶ | and | ||||||
ειπεν P4 | He said | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ειπεν | He said | ait | said | — | | | — | ܘܐܡܪ | he said | εἶπεν | He said | ||||||
δε P4 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | homini | to the man | — | | | — | — | — | τῷ | to the | ||||||
τω P4 | to the | — | — | τω | to the | — | — | τω | | | — | ܓܒܪܐ | the man | ἀνθρώπῳ | person | ||||||
damagedανδρι P4 | man | ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲓϫ | hand | ανδρι | man | qui | who | — | | | qui | ܕܝܒܝܫܐ | a withered | τῷ | the | ||||||
τω P4 | the | — | — | τω | the | — | — | — | | | dicit | — | — | ξηρὰν | withered | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ξηραν P4 | withered | ϣⲟⲩⲱⲟⲩ | flow | ξηραν | withered | habebat | had | — | | | habibat | — | — | ἔχοντι | having | ||||||
εχοντι P4 | — | ϫⲉⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | εχοντι | having | manum | hand | — | | | manum | ܐܝܕܗ | hand: | τὴν | the | ||||||
την P4 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | — | — | — | χεῖρα | hand; | ||||||
χειρα P4 | hand; | ⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲕ | stand | χειρα | hand; | aridam | — | χειρα | | | aridam | — | — | Ἔγειραι | to raise up | ||||||
εγειρε P4 | do arise | ⲛⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ | ten | εγειρε | do arise | Surge | Arise | — | | | surge | ܬܐ | and come into | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P4 | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܠܟ | to | στῆθι | do stand | ||||||
στηθι P4 | do stand | ⲁϥⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | στηθι | do stand | sta | stand | στηθι | | | sta | ܩܘܡ | Rise | εἰς | in | ||||||
εισ P4 | in | ⲇⲉ | and | εις | in | in | in | — | | | in | ܟܢܘܫܬܐ | of the congregation. | τὸ | the | ||||||
το P4 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | μέσον | midst. | ||||||
μεσον P4 | midst. | ⲁϥⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | stand | μεσον | midst. | medium | the midst | — | | | medio | ܠܡܨܥܬ | the midst | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | δὲ | now | ||||||
και P4 | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | illi | ܘܟܕ | And when | ἀναστὰς | having risen up | ||||||
αναστασ P4 | having risen up | — | — | αναστας | having risen up | surgens | rising | αναστας | | | surgens | ܐܬܐ | he came | ἔστη | he stood. | ||||||
εστη P4 | he stood. | — | — | εστη | he stood. | stetit | he stood | — | | | stetit | ܘܩܡ | and stood there, | — | — | ||||||
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