The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 · P75 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܐܢ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
γαρP45 · P75 | for | — | — | γὰρ | for | si | for | — | | | si | ܓܝܪ | for | ἐὰν | for | ||||||
εανP45 · P75 | if | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐὰν | if | benefeceritis | if | — | | | benefacientibus | ܐܢܬܘܢ | if | ἀγαθοποιῆτε | if | ||||||
αγαθοποιητεP45 · P75 | you shall do good | ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛϣⲁⲣ | act | ἀγαθοποιῆτε | you shall do good | his | you shall do good | — | | | — | ܕܛܒ | you shall do good | τοὺς | you shall do good | ||||||
τουσP45 · P75 | to those | — | — | τοὺς | to those | — | — | τους | | | faciunt | — | — | ἀγαθοποιοῦντας | to those | ||||||
αγαθοποιουντασP45 · P75 | doing good to | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ | the | ἀγαθοποιοῦντας | doing good to | qui | doing good to | αγαθοποιουντας | | | — | ܠܐܝܠܝܢ | doing good to | ὑμᾶς | doing good to | ||||||
υμασP45 · P75 | you, | ⲛⲛⲉϯⲣⲉ | — | ὑμᾶς, | you, | vobis | you, | ϋμας | | | uobis | ܕܡܛܐܒܝܢ | you, | ποία | you, | ||||||
ποιαP45 · P75 | what | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | ποία | what | benefaciunt | what | ποια | | | benefacitis | ܠܟܘܢ | what | ὑμῖν | what | ||||||
υμινP45 · P75 | to you | ⲁϣ | who? | ὑμῖν | to you | quæ | to you | — | | | quae | ܐܝܕܐ | to you | χάρις | to you | ||||||
χαρισP45 · P75 | credit | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | χάρις | credit | vobis | credit | χαρις | | | uobis | ܗܝ | credit | ἐστίν | credit | ||||||
εστινP45 · P75 | is it? | ⲡⲉⲧⲛϩⲙⲟⲧ | grace | ἐστίν; | is it? | est | is it? | εστιν | | | est | ܛܝܒܘܬܟܘܢ | is it? | Καὶ | is it? | ||||||
καιP45 · P75 | For even | — | — | καὶ | For even | gratia | For even | και | | | gratia | ܐܦ | For even | γὰρ | For even | ||||||
οιP45 · P75 | for | — | — | γὰρ | for | siquidem | for | γαρ | | | — | ܓܝܪ | for | οἱ | for | ||||||
αμαρτωλοιP45 · P75 | <the> | ⲣⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ | sinner | οἱ | <the> | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | ἁμαρτωλοὶ | <the> | ||||||
τοP45 · P75 | sinners | ϩⲱⲟⲩ | rain | ἁμαρτωλοὶ | sinners | et | sinners | αμαρτωλοι | | | etenim | ܓܝܪ | sinners | τὸ | sinners | ||||||
αυτοP45 · P75 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | αὐτὸ | the | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | αὐτὸ | same | peccatores | same | — | | | peccatores | ܗܟܢܐ | same | ποιοῦσιν | same | ||||||
ποιουσιν.P45 · P75 | perform. | ⲙⲡⲁⲓ | our | ποιοῦσιν. | perform. | hoc | perform. | ποιουσιν | | | hoc | ܥܒܕܝܢ | perform. | ποιοῦσιν. | perform. | ||||||
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