The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
χαρητεP75 | do rejoice | ⲣⲁϣⲉ | rejoice | χάρητε | do rejoice | Gaudete | do rejoice | χαρητε | | | gaudete | ܚܕܘ | do rejoice | Χάρητε | do rejoice | ||||||
ενP75 | in | ϩⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
εκεινηP75 | that very | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | ἐκείνῃ | that very | illa | that very | εκεινη | | | illo | ܒܗܘ | that very | ἐκείνῃ | that very | ||||||
τηP75 | <the> | ⲛⲛⲉⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ | <the> | τῇ | <the> | eorum | <the> | τη | | | eorum | — | — | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
ημεραP75 | day | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲉⲗⲏⲗ | rejoice | ἡμέρᾳ | day | die | day | ημερα | | | die | ܝܘܡܐ | day | ἡμέρᾳ | day | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
σκιρτησατεP75 | do leap for joy; | ⲉⲓⲥ | behold | σκιρτήσατε· | do leap for joy; | exsultate | do leap for joy; | σκιρτησατε | | | exultate | ܘܕܘܨܘ | do leap for joy; | σκιρτήσατε | do leap for joy; | ||||||
ιδουP75 | behold | ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ | — | ἰδοὺ | behold | ecce | behold | — | | | — | ܗܐ | behold | ἰδοὺ | behold | ||||||
γαρP75 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | enim | for | — | | | enim | ܓܝܪ | for | γάρ | for | ||||||
οP75 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
μισθοσP75 | reward | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲃⲉⲕⲉ | wage | μισθὸς | reward | merces | reward | μισθος | | | merces | ܤܓܝ | reward | μισθὸς | reward | ||||||
υμωνP75 | of you | ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ὑμῶν | of you | vestra | of you | ϋμων | | | uestra | — | — | ὑμῶν | of you | ||||||
εστιP75 | is great | ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱϥ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | πολὺς | is great | multa | is great | πολυς | | | multa | ܒܫܡܝܐ | is great | πολὺς | is great | ||||||
πολυσP75 | in | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐν | in | est | in | εν | | | — | ܗܟܢܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
ενP75 | <the> | — | — | τῷ | <the> | — | — | τω | | | quoniam | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
τωιP75 | heaven. | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉⲩⲓⲟⲧⲉ | father | οὐρανῷ. | heaven. | in | heaven. | ουρανω | | | in | — | — | οὐρανῷ | heaven. | ||||||
ουρανωP75 | According to | ⲉⲓⲣⲉ | act | κατὰ | According to | cælo | According to | κατα | | | — | ܓܝܪ | According to | κατὰ | According to | ||||||
καταP75 | the things | — | — | τὰ | the things | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | ταῦτα | the things | ||||||
ταP75 | of them | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | αὐτὰ | of them | secundum | of them | αυτα | | | caelo | ܥܒܕܝܢ | of them | γὰρ | of them | ||||||
αυταP75 | for | — | — | γὰρ | for | hæc | for | — | | | — | ܓܝܪ | for | ἐποίουν | for | ||||||
γαρP75 | were treating | ϩⲓⲛⲁⲉⲓ | thresh | ἐποίουν | were treating | enim | were treating | εποιουν | | | — | ܗܘܘ | were treating | τοῖς | were treating | ||||||
εποιουνP75 | the | — | — | τοῖς | the | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | προφήταις | the | ||||||
τοισP75 | prophets | προφήταις | prophets | faciebant | prophets | προφηταις | | | faciebant | ܐܒܗܬܗܘܢ | prophets | οἱ | prophets | ||||||||
προφηταισP75 | the | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | sic | — | — | πατέρες | the | ||||||||
οιP75 | fathers | πατέρες | fathers | prophetis | fathers | πατερες | | | prophetis | — | — | αὐτῶν | fathers | ||||||||
πατερεσP75 | of them. | — | — | αὐτῶν.¶ | of them. | patres | of them. | αυτων | | | patres | ܠܢܒܝܐ | of them. | αὐτῶν.¶ | of them. | ||||||
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