The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedεγενετο P4 · P75 | It came to pass | ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | εγενετο | It came to pass | Factum | — | εγενετο | | | factum | ܗܘܐ | the | Ἐγένετο | It came to pass | ||||||
δε P4 · P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | est | — | δε | | | est | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | then | ||||||
εν P4 · P75 | in | ⲛⲛⲉⲓϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | εν | in | autem | And | εν | | | autem | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
ταισ P4 · P75 | the | — | — | ταις | the | — | — | ταις | | | eum | — | — | ταῖς | the | ||||||
ημεραισ P4 · P75 | days | ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲉⲓ | come | ημεραις | days | in | in | ημεραις | | | in | ܒܝܘܡܬܐ | days, | ἡμέραις | days | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܢܦܩ | to | — | — | ||||||
ταυταισ P4 · P75 | those | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ταυταις | those | illis | — | — | | | illis | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus retired | ταύταις | those | ||||||
εξελθειν P4 · P75 | to go out | ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ | mountain | εξελθειν | to go out | diebus | days | εξελθειν | | | diebus | — | — | ἐξῆλθεν | went out | ||||||
αυτον P4 · P75 | He | ⲉϣⲗⲏⲗ | pray | αυτον | He | exiit | he went out | αυτον | | | exire | ܗܢܘܢ | in those | εἰς | to | ||||||
εισ P4 · P75 | to | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εις | to | in | into | εις | | | in | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
το P4 · P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | ὄρος | mountain | ||||||
οροσ P4 · P75 | mountain | ⲛⲉϥⲟ | act | ορος | mountain | montem | a mountain | ορος | | | montem | ܠܛܘܪܐ | a mountain | προσεύξασθαι | to pray; | ||||||
προσευξασθαι P4 · P75 | to pray; | ⲛⲟⲩϣⲏ | — | προσευξασθαι | to pray; | orare | to pray | — | | | orare | ܠܡܨܠܝܘ | to pray; | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P4 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܬܡܢ | night there, | ἦν | He was | ||||||
ην P4 · P75 | He was | ⲣⲣⲟⲉⲓⲥ | act | ην | He was | erat | — | ην | | | erat | ܐܓܗ | he passed | διανυκτερεύων | spending the night | ||||||
damagedδιανυκτερευων P4 · P75 | spending the night | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | διανυκτερευων | spending the night | pernoctans | night | διανυκτερευων | | | pernoctans | — | — | ἐν | in | ||||||
εν P4 · P75 | in | ϩⲙⲡⲉϣⲗⲏⲗ | pray | εν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܗܘܐ | and | τῇ | <the> | ||||||
τη P4 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τη | <the> | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | προσευχῇ | prayer | ||||||
προσευχη P4 · P75 | prayer | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | προσευχη | prayer | oratione | the prayer | προσευχη | | | oratione | ܒܨܠܘܬܗ | in prayer | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
του P4 · P75 | <the> | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | θεοῦ | to God. | ||||||
θυ P4 · P75 | to God. | — | — | θυ | to God. | Dei | of God | — | | | et | ܕܐܠܗܐ | to God. | — | — | ||||||
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