The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
και P75 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܩܥܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
φωνησασ P75 | having called out | ⲁⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | φωνησας | having called out | clamans | crying | φωνησας | | | clamans | ܪܡܐ | a loud | φωνήσας | having called out | ||||||
φωνη P75 | in a voice | ϫⲓϣⲕⲁⲕ | cry out | φωνη | in a voice | voce | voice | — | | | uoce | ܒܩܠܐ | voice, | φωνῇ | in a voice | ||||||
μεγαλη P75 | loud | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | μεγαλη | loud | magna | a loud | — | | | magna | — | — | μεγάλῃ | loud | ||||||
ο P75 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | dixit | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισ P75 | Jesus | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲛⲟϭ | great | ις | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus cried | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
ειπεν P75 | said; | ⲛⲥⲙⲏ | voice | ειπεν | said; | ait | said | ειπεν | | | hoc | ܘܐܡܪ | and said: | εἶπεν | said; | ||||||
πατερ P75 | Father, | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | πατερ | Father, | Pater | Father | πατερ | | | pater | ܐܒܝ | My Father, | Πάτερ | Father, | ||||||
εισ P75 | into | ϫⲉⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | εις | into | in | into | εις | | | in | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
χειρα P75 | the hands | ϯϯ | give | χειρας | [the] hands | manus | hands | χειρας | | | manus | ܒܐܝܕܝܟ | thy hand | χεῖράς | the hands | ||||||
damagedσου P75 | of You | ⲉⲛⲉⲕϭⲓϫ | hand | σου | of You | tuas | thy | σου | | | tuas | ܤܐܡ | with | σου | of You | ||||||
παρατιθεμαι P75 | I myself commit | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϫⲉ | say | παρατιθεμαι | I myself commit | commendo | I commend | — | | | commendo | — | — | παραθήσομαι | I myself will commit | ||||||
το P75 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | dixisset | ܐܢܐ | I commit my | τὸ | the | ||||||
πνα P75 | Spirit | ⲙⲡⲁⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | Spirit | spiritum | spirit | πνευμα | | | spm | ܪܘܚܝ | spirit. Thus | πνεῦμά | Spirit | ||||||
μου P75 | of Mine. | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | μου | of Mine. | meum | my | μου | | | meum | — | — | μου | I/we | ||||||
τουτο P75 | This | ⲁϥⲕⲁ | place | τουτο | This | Et | And | τουτο | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedδε P75 | now | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | hæc | this | δε | | | et | ܗܕܐ | into | ταῦτα | this/he/she/it | ||||||
ειπων P75 | having said | ⲡⲧⲏⲟⲩ | — | ειπων | having said | dicens | gave | ειπων | | | — | ܐܡܪ | he spake, and | εἰπὼν | having said | ||||||
εξεπνευσεν P75 | He breathed His last. | — | — | εξεπνευσεν | He breathed His last. | expiravit | out | εξεπνευσεν | | | — | ܘܫܠܡ | expired. | ἐξέπνευσεν | He breathed His last. | ||||||
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